1917
Information about 1917
| Centuries: | 19th century - 20th century - 21st century |
| Decades: | 1880s 1890s 1900s - 1910s - 1920s 1930s 1940s |
| Years: | 1914 1915 1916 - 1917 - 1918 1919 1920 |
Year 1917 (MCMXVII) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Gregorian calendar (or a common year starting on Sunday[1] of the 13-day-slower Julian calendar).
- Contents (full)
- 2 Births
- 3 Deaths
- 5 See also - Notes - External links
Events of 1917
January
- January 2 - The Royal Bank of Canada takes over Quebec Bank.
- January 11 - Kingsland Explosion at Kingsland, NJ (now Lyndhurst, NJ) Due to German sabotage, leading to the U.S. involvement in World War I.
- January 19 - Silvertown explosion: a blast at a munitions factory in London kills 73 and injures over 400. The resulting fire causes over £2,000,000 worth of damage.
- January 22 - World War I: President Woodrow Wilson calls for "peace without victory" in Europe.
- January 25
- The Danish West Indies is sold to the United States for $25 million
- Anti-prostitution drive in San Francisco attracts huge crowds to public meetings. At one meeting attended by 7000 people, 20000 are kept out for lack of room. In a conference with Rev. Paul Smith, an outspoken foe of prostitution, 300 prostitutes make a plea for toleration explaining they had been forced into the practice by poverty. When Smith asked if they would take other work at $8 to $10 a week, the ladies laughed derisively, which lost them public sympathy. The police close about 200 houses of prostitution shortly thereafter [1]
- January 26 - The sea defences at the English village of Hallsands are breached, leading to all but one of the houses becoming uninhabitable
- January 28 - The United States ends search for Pancho Villa
- January 30 - Pershing's troops in Mexico begin to withdraw to USA. They reach Columbus, Ohio February 5
- January 31 - World War I: Germany announces its U-boats will engage in unrestricted submarine warfare.
February
- February 3 - World War I: The United States breaks off diplomatic relations with Germany.
- February 5 - The constitution of Mexico is adopted.
- February 13 - Mata Hari is arrested for spying.
- February 23 - First International Women's day (Russia)
- February 24 - World War I: United States ambassador to the United Kingdom Walter H. Page is given the Zimmermann Telegram, in which Germany offers to give the American Southwest back to Mexico, if Mexico will declare war on the United States.
- February 26 - The Original Dixieland Jass Band record their first commercial record, with "Livery Stable Blues" and "Dixie Jazz Band One Step" tunes.
March
- March 1
- U.S. government releases the plaintext of the Zimmermann Telegram to the public
- Japanese city Omuta, Fukuoka is founded by Hiroushi Miruku
- March 2 - The enactment of the Jones Act grants Puerto Ricans United States citizenship.
- March 4
- US. President Woodrow Wilson, begins second term.
- Jeannette Rankin of Montana becomes the first woman member of the United States House of Representatives.
- March 8
- (N.S.) (February 23, O.S.) - The Russian February Revolution begins with the overthrow of the Tsar.
- United States Senate adopts the cloture rule in order to limit filibusters.
- March 10 - The Province of Batangas was formally founded as one of the Philippines' first encomienda.
- March 11 - Mexican Revolution - Venustiano Carranza elected president of Mexico - USA gives recognition of his government de jure
- March 15 (N.S.) (March 2, O.S.) - Tsar Nicholas II of Russia abdicates his throne for his brother.
- March 17 (N.S.) (March 4, O.S.) - Grand Duke Michael refuses the throne and power in Russia passes to the newly-formed Provisional Government under Prince Georgy Lvov.
- March 21 - The Danish West Indies become the Virgin Islands when Denmark transfers control over the islands to the United States after the purchase of the islands on January 25.
- March 26 - World War I: First Battle of Giza - British cavalry troops retreat after 17,000 Turks block their advance.
- March 31 - The United States takes possession of the Virgin Islands after paying $25 million to Denmark.
April
- April 2 - World War I: US President Woodrow Wilson asks U.S. Congress for a declaration of war on Germany.
- April 6 - World War I: United States declares war on Germany.
- April 9-12 - World War I: Canadian troops win the Battle of Vimy Ridge.
- April 10 - Ammunition factory explodes in Chester, Pennsylvania - 133 dead.
- April 11 - World War I: Brazil severs relations with Germany.
- April 16
- Lenin arrives in Petrograd.
- The Nivelle Offensive commences.
May
- May 9 - The Nivelle Offensive was abandoned.
- May 13 - Three peasant children claim to see the Virgin Mary above a Holm Oak tree in Cova da Iria near Fátima, Portugal.
- May 13 - The nuncio Eugenio Pacelli, the future Pope Pius XII, is consecrated Archbishop by Pope Benedict XV[2]
- May 18 - World War I: The Selective Service Act passes the U.S. Congress giving the President the power of conscription.
- May 21 - Over 300 acres (73 blocks) destroyed in Great Atlanta fire of 1917.
- May 26 - Tornado strikes Mattoon, Illinois causing devastation and killing 101 people.
- May 27 - Over 30.000 French troops refuse to go to the trenches in Missy-aux-Bois.
June
- June 1 - French infantry regiment seizes Missy-aux-Bois and declares anti-war military government. French army soon apprehend them.
- June 4 - The very first Pulitzer Prizes are awarded: Laura E. Richards, Maud Howe Elliott, and Florence Hall receive the first Pulitzer for a biography (for Julia Ward Howe). Jean Jules Jusserand receives the first Pulitzer for history for his work With Americans of Past and Present Days. Herbert Bayard Swope receives the first Pulitzer for journalism for his work for the New York World.
- June 5 - World War I: Conscription begins in the United States as "Army registration day."
- June 13 - World War I: First major German bombing raid on London left 162 dead and 432 injured
- June 15 - The United States enacts the Espionage Act.
July
- July 1 - Labor Dispute ignites a Race Riot in East St. Louis, Illinois. Over 250 dead.
- July 6
- Arabian troops led by T.E. Lawrence capture Aqaba from the Turks.
- Conscription crisis in Canada leads to passing of the Military Service Act.
- July 12 - Phelps Dodge Corporation deports over 1000 suspected IWW members from Bisbee, Arizona.
- July 17 - King George V of the United Kingdom issues a Proclamation stating that the male line descendants of the British Royal Family will bear the surname Windsor.
- July 20
- Corfu Declaration that enabled post-war Kingdom of Yugoslavia was signed by the Yugoslav Committee and Kingdom of Serbia.
- (N.S.) (July 7, O.S.) - Alexander Kerensky becomes premier of the Russian Provisional Government, replacing Prince Georgy Lvov.
- July 25 - Sir Thomas Whyte introduces the first income tax in Canada as a "temporary" measure (lowest bracket is 4% and highest is 25%).
- July 28 - The Silent Protest was organized by the NAACP in New York to protest the East St. Louis Massacre of July 2, as well as lynchings in Texas and Tennessee.
August
- August - The Green Corn Rebellion, an uprising by several hundred farmers against the World War I draft, takes place in central Oklahoma.
- August 2 - Squadron Commander E.H. Dunning became the first pilot to land his aircraft on a ship when he landed his Sopwith Pup on HMS Furious in Scapa Flow, Orkney. He was killed five days later during another landing on the ship.
- August 3 - New York Guard founded.
- August 10 - General strike in Spain begins, smashed after three days with 70 left dead, hundreds of wounded and 2000 prisoners.
- August 17 - One of English literature's most important and most famous meetings takes place when Wilfred Owen introduces himself to Siegfried Sassoon at Craiglockhart War Hospital in Edinburgh.
- August 18 - A Great Fire in Thessaloniki, Greece, destroys 32% of the city leaving 70,000 individuals homeless.
- August 29 - World War I: The Military Service Act is passed in the Canadian House of Commons giving the Government of Canada the right to conscript men into the army.
September
- September 11 - Torrance High School opens in Torrance, CA
October
- October 15 - World War I: At Vincennes outside of Paris, Dutch dancer Mata Hari is executed by firing squad for spying for Germany.
- October 19 - Love Field in Dallas, Texas is opened.
- October 26 - World War I: Brazil declared in state of war with Germany.
November
- November - Don Republic declares independence from Bolshevist Russia
- November 2 - Zionism: The Balfour Declaration proclaims British support for Jewish settlement in Palestine.
- November 6 - World War I: Third Battle of Ypres ends: After three months of fierce fighting, Canadian forces take Passchendaele in Belgium.
- November 7 - October Revolution begins: The workers of St. Petersburg in Russia, led by the Bolsheviks and the Bolshevik leader Vladimir Lenin, attacked the ineffective Kerensky Provisional Government (Russia was still using the Julian Calendar at the time, so period references show an October 25 date). The Soviets of Workers, Farmers and Soldiers took control of the economy and the administration of a country for the first time in history. The Safavid Empire of Persia (which provided weapons for Russia) refuses to support the Allied Forces after the October Revolution and surrenders from the war.
- November 7 - World War I: Third Battle of Giza ends - United Kingdom forces capture Giza from the Ottoman Empire.
- November 15 - Finland takes a step towards full sovereignty recognizing the personal union with Russia finished after the Tsar being dethroned.
- November 16
- British troops occupy Tel Aviv and Jaffa in Palestine.
- Georges Clemenceau becomes prime minister of France
- November 18 - Sigma Alpha Rho, Jewish high school fraternity, is founded in West Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
- November 20
- World War I: Battle of Cambrai begins - British forces make early progress in an attack on German positions but are soon beaten back.
- Ukraine is declared a republic.
- November 22 - In Montreal, Canada, the National Hockey Association breaks up.
- November 26 - The National Hockey League is formed as a replacement.
- November 29 - Striking coal miners at Rostov declare Don Soviet Republic - it lasts two weeks.
December
- December 3 - After nearly 20 years of planning and construction, the Quebec Bridge opens to traffic (the bridge partially collapsed on August 29 1907 and September 11 1916).
- December 6
- Finland's declaration of independence.
- Halifax Explosion: Two freighters collide in Halifax Harbour at Halifax Nova Scotia and cause a huge explosion that kills at least 1963 people, injures 9000 and destroys part of the city. Until Hiroshima, this was the biggest manmade explosion in recorded history.
- December 11 - British troops take Jerusalem from the troops of the Ottoman Empire
- December 25 - Why Marry?, first dramatic play to win a Pulitzer Prize, opens at the Astor Theatre in New York City.
- December 26 - United States president Woodrow Wilson uses the Federal Possession and Control Act to take control of nearly all American railroads under the United States Railroad Administration so they can be more efficiently used to transport troops and materials for the war effort.
Undated
- The last parrots native to the United States dies in Cincinnati Zoo. Carolina parrots once flew the skies from Florida to Maryland, Mississippi and Missouri river valleys down through Texas. With a diet of primarly cockleburs, through the years, farmers killed the cockleburs. When the parrots switched to seeds inside fruit (discarding the fruit pulp) the farmers killed the parrots. The last wild parrots died in Florida in 1904. The first of the Cincinnati Zoo parrots, the female, died during the summer of 1917. The male remained “listless and mournful”, dieing about six months later.
- Lions Clubs International is formed.
- J.R.R. Tolkien begins writing the original Book of Lost Tales (the first version of The Silmarillion); thus Middle-earth is first written in about this year.
- Female suffrage in the Netherlands
- True Jesus Church is established in Beijing.
- Oreland Boy Scout Troop 1 is established.
Ongoing
- World War I (1914-1918).
- Encephalitis lethargica (1917-1928).
- Russian Revolution.
Births
- Nur Mohammad Taraki, General Secretary of the People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan (d. 1979)
| Gregorian calendar | 1917 MCMXVII |
| Ab urbe condita | 2670 |
| Armenian calendar | 1366 ԹՎ ՌՅԿԶ |
| Bah' calendar | 73 – 74 |
| Buddhist calendar | 2461 |
| Chinese calendar | 4553/4613-8-5 (丙辰年八月初五日) — to — 4554/4614-6-15(丁巳年六月十五日) |
| Coptic calendar | 1633 – 1634 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1909 – 1910 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5677 – 5678 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1972 – 1973 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1839 – 1840 |
| - Kali Yuga | 5018 – 5019 |
| Holocene calendar | 11917 |
| Iranian calendar | 1295 – 1296 |
| Islamic calendar | 1335 – 1336 |
| Japanese calendar | Taishō 0 (大正0年) |
| - Imperial Year | Kōki 2577 (皇紀2577年) |
| Julian calendar | 1962 |
| Korean calendar | 4250 |
| Thai solar calendar | 2460 |
January-February
- January 2 - Vera Zorina, German dancer and actress (d. 2003)
- January 3 - Roger W. Straus, Jr., American publisher (d. 2004)
- January 5 - Jane Wyman, American actress and philanthropist (d. 2007)
- January 6 - Koo Chen-fu, Chinese negotiator (d. 2005)
- January 10 - Jerry Wexler, American record producer
- January 12 - Jimmy Skinner, Detroit Red Wings head coach (d. 2007)
- January 19
- John Raitt, American actor and singer (d. 2005)
- Graham Higman, British mathematician
- January 24 - Ernest Borgnine, American actor
- January 25 - Ilya Prigogine, Russian-born physicist and chemist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry (d. 2003)
- January 26 - William Verity Jr., American politician (d. 2007)
- February 1 - James Harry Lacey, a.k.a Squadron Leader James "Ginger" Lacey DFM & Bar, the top scoring RAF fighter pilot during the Battle of Britain (d. 1989)
- February 2 - Đỗ Mười, Vietnamese leader
- February 4
- Yahya Khan, President of Pakistan (d. 1980)
- Abdur Rahman Badawi, Egyptian existentialist philosopher (d. 2002)
- February 6 - Zsa Zsa Gabor, Hungarian-born actress
- February 11 - Sidney Sheldon, American author (d. 2007)
- February 14 - Herbert A. Hauptman, American mathematician, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry
- February 17 - Joseph Conombo, Prime Minister of Upper Volta
- February 18 - Tuulikki Pietilä, Finnish artist
- February 19 - Carson McCullers, American author (d. 1967)
- February 25 - Anthony Burgess, English author (d. 1993)
- February 27 - John Connally, Governor of Texas (d. 1993)
- February 28 - Fidel Sánchez Hernández, President of El Salvador (d. 2003)
March-April
- March 1
- Harry Caray, baseball broadcaster (d. 1998)
- Robert Lowell, American poet (d. 1977)
- March 2
- Desi Arnaz, Cuban-born actor, bandleader, and musician (d. 1986)
- John Gardner (composer), British composer
- Laurie Baker, English architect (d. 2007)
- March 4 - Clyde McCullough, American baseball catcher (d. 1982)
- March 5 - Raymond P. Shafer, Governor of Pennsylvania (d. 2006)
- March 12 - Googie Withers, British actress
- March 14 - John McCallum, Australian actor
- March 16 - Samael Aun Weor, Columbian writer (d. 1977)
- March 19 - Dinu Lipatti, Romanian pianist (d. 1950)
- March 20 - Vera Lynn, English actress and singer
- March 22 - Paul Rogers (actor), English actor
- March 24 - John Kendrew, British molecular biologist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Chemistry (d. 1997)
- March 26 - Rufus Thomas, American singer (d. 2001)
- March 27 - Cyrus Vance, American politician (d. 2002)
- April 1 - Sydney Newman, Canadian-born television producer (d. 1997)
- April 2 - Dabbs Greer, American actor (d. 2007)
- April 5 - Robert Bloch, American writer (d. 1994)
- April 10 - Robert B. Woodward, American chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1979)
- April 12 - Helen Forrest, American jazz singer (d. 1999)
- April 14 - Marvin Miller, baseball executive
- April 15 - James Kee, American politician (d. 1989)
- April 17 - Bill Clements, Governor of Texas
- April 22 - Yvette Chauviré, French ballerina
- April 25 - Ella Fitzgerald, American jazz singer (d. 1996)
- April 26 - Virgil Trucks, baseball player
- April 30 - Bea Wain, American singer
May-June
- May 1 - Fyodor Khitruk, Russian animator
- May 3 - Kiro Gligorov, President of the Republic of Macedonia
- May 8 - John Anderson, Jr., American politician
- May 12 - Frank Clair, Canadian football coach (d. 2005)
- May 14 - Lou Harrison, American composer (d. 2003)
- May 16
- George Gaynes, Finnish-born actor
- James C. Murray, American politician (d. 1999)
- May 20 - Bergur Sigurbjörnsson, Icelandic politician (d. 2005)
- May 21 - Raymond Burr, Canadian actor (d. 1993)
- May 22 - Georg Tintner, Austrian conductor (d. 1999)
- May 25 - Theodore Hesburgh, American priest and educator
- May 28 - Papa John Creech, American fiddler (d. 1994)
- May 29 - John F. Kennedy, President of the United States (d. 1963)
- June 1 - William S. Knowles, American chemist, Nobel Prize laureate
- June 7 - Dean Martin, American actor (d. 1995)
- June 10 - Eric Hobsbawm, British historian
- June 10 - Ruari McLean, British typographer (d. 2006)
- June 13 - Teddy Turner, comedian (d. 1992)
- June 15 - John Bennett Fenn, American chemist, Nobel Prize laureate
- June 15 - Lash La Rue, American cowboy actor (d. 1996)
- June 16
- Irving Penn, American photographer
- Katharine Graham, American publisher (d. 2001)
- June 17
- Ben Bubar, American presidential candidate. (d. 1994)
- Atle Selberg, Norwegian mathematician (d. 2007)
- June 30 - Lena Horne, American singer
July-August
- July 1 - Humphry Osmond, British psychiatrist (d. 2004)
- July 4 - Manolete, Spanish bullfighter (d. 1947)
- July 7 - Fidel Sánchez Hernández, President of El Salvador (d. 2003)
- July 10
- Don Herbert, American television personality (d. 2007)
- Reg Smythe, British cartoonist (d. 1998)
- July 16 - William Woodson, American voice actor
- July 17
- Phyllis Diller, American comedian
- Red Sovine, American country & folk singer & songwriter (d. 1980)
- July 18 - Henri Salvador, French singer
- July 19 - William Scranton, American politician
- August 11 - Dik Browne, American Cartoonist (d. 1989)
- August 15
- Jack Lynch, President of Ireland (d. 1999)
- Oscar Romero, El Salvador Roman catholic Archbishop (d. 1980)
- August 18 - Caspar Weinberger, United States Secretary of Defense (d. 2006)
- August 22 - John Lee Hooker, American musician (d. 2001)
- August 28 - Jack Kirby, American comic book artist (d. 1994)
- August 29 - Isabel Sanford, American actress (d. 2004)
- August 30 - Denis Healey, British author and politician
September-October
- September 3 - Anthony Robert Klitz, British artist (d 2000)
- September 6 - Philipp von Boeselager, German Wehrmacht officer, failed assassin of Adolf Hitler
- September 7 - John Cornforth, Australian chemist, Nobel Prize laureate
- September 10 - Miguel Serrano, Chilean diplomat, explorer, and journalist
- September 11
- Herbert Lom, Czech-born actor
- Ferdinand Marcos, President of the Philippines (d. 1989)
- September 13 - Robert Ward, American composer (d. 1994)
- September 15 - Shanul Haq Haqqee, Pakistani poet, author, lexicographer (d. 2005)
- September 20 - Red Auerbach, American basketball coach and official (d. 2006)
- September 25 - Johnny Sain, baseball player (d. 2006)
- September 27 - Louis Auchincloss, American novelist
- October 2 - Christian de Duve, English-born biologist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
- October 7 - June Allyson, American actress (d. 2006)
- October 8
- Danny Murtaugh, baseball player and manager (d. 1976)
- Rodney Robert Porter, English biochemist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (d. 1985)
- October 10 - Thelonious Monk, American jazz pianist (d. 1982)
- October 15
- Jan Miner, American actress (d. 2004)
- Arthur M. Schlesinger, Jr., American historian and political commentator (d. 2007)
- October 21 - Dizzy Gillespie, American musician (d. 1993)
- October 22 - Joan Fontaine, British-born actress
- October 30 - Maurice Trintignant, French race car driver (d. 2005)
- October 31 - Thomas Hill, Canadian actor
November-December
- November 11 - Madeleine Damerment, French World War II heroine (d. 1944)
- November 18 - Pedro Infante, Mexican actor and singer (d. 1957)
- November 19 - Indira Gandhi, Prime Minister of India (d. 1984)
- November 20 - Robert Byrd, U.S. Senator from West Virginia
- November 22 - Andrew Huxley, English scientist, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
- December 6 - Kamal Jumblatt, leader of the Lebanese Druze (d. 1977)
- December 9 - James Rainwater, American physicist, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1986)
- December 10 - Sultan Yahya Petra, King of Malaysia (d. 1979)
- December 16 - Arthur C. Clarke, British/Sri Lankan science-fiction author
- December 20 - David Bohm, American-born physicist, philosopher, and neuropsychologist (d. 1992)
- December 21 - Heinrich Böll, German writer, Nobel Prize laureate (d. 1985)
- December 22 - Gene Rayburn, American television personality (d. 1999)
- December 27 - Onni Palaste, Finnish writer
- December 28 - Ellis Clarke, President of Trinidad and Tobago
- December 29 - Ramanand Sagar, Indian film director (d. 2005)
- December 30 - Seymour Melman, American industrial engineer (d. 2004)
Deaths
January - June
- January 2 - Edward Burnett Tylor, English anthropologist (b. 1832)
- January 4 - Frederick Selous, explorer (killed in action)
- January 10 - William F. Cody (Buffalo Bill), American frontiersman (b. 1846)
- January 16 - George Dewey, U.S. admiral (b. 1837)
- February 5 - Jaber II Al-Sabah, Emir of Kuwait (b. 1860)
- February 10 - John William Waterhouse, Italian-born artist (b. 1849)
- March 5 - Manuel de Arriaga, first president of Portugal (b. 1840)
- March 8 - Ferdinand von Zeppelin, German inventor (b. 1838)
- March 17 - Franz Brentano, German philosopher and psychologist (b. 1838)
- March 31 - Emil Adolf von Behring, German winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (b. 1854)
- April 1 - Scott Joplin, American musician and composer (b. 1867-1868)
- April 14 - L. L. Zamenhof, Polish creator of Esperanto (b. 1859)
- May 17 - Charles Anthoni Johnson Brooke, ruler of Sarawak (b. 1829)
- May 20 - Philipp von Ferrary, Italian stamp collector (b. 1850)
- May 25 - Maksim Bahdanovič, Belarusian poet (b. 1891)
- June 26 - John Dunville, British Army officer (b. 1896)
- June 30 - Antonio de La Gandara, French painter (b. 1861)
July - December
- July 8 - Tom Thomson, Canadian painter (b. 1877)
- July 16 - Philipp Scharwenka, Polish-German composer (b. 1847)
- July 27 - Emil Kocher, Swiss medical researcher, recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine (b. 1841)
- July 31 - Francis Ledwidge, poet (killed in action) (b. 1887)
- August 13 - Eduard Buchner, German chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1860)
- August 20 - Adolf von Baeyer, German chemist, Nobel Prize laureate (b. 1835)
- August 30 - Alan Leo, British astrologer (b. 1860)
- September 27 - Edgar Degas, French painter (b. 1834)
- October 13 - Florence La Badie, Canadian actress (b. 1888)
- October 15 - Mata Hari, Dutch dancer and spy (executed) (b. 1876)
- October 23 - Eugène Grasset, Swiss artist (b. 1845)
- October 28 - Prince Christian of Schleswig-Holstein (b. 1831)
- November 8 - Colin Blythe, English cricketer (b. 1879)
- November 11 - Queen Liliuokalani of Hawai'i (b. 1838)
- November 15 - Émile Durkheim, French sociologist (b. 1858)
- November 17
- Neil James Archibald Primrose, MP (killed in action) (b. 1882)
- Auguste Rodin, French sculptor (b. 1840)
- December 8 - Mendele Moykher Sforim, Russian Yiddish and Hebrew writer (b. 1836)
- December 10 - Mackenzie Bowell, Prime Minister of Canada (b. 1824)
- December 12 - Andrew Taylor Still, American father of osteopathy (b. 1828)
- December 28 - Alfred Edwin McKay, Canadian World War One flying ace (b. 1892)
Nobel prizes
- Physics - Charles Glover Barkla
- Chemistry - not awarded
- Medicine - not awarded
- Literature - Karl Adolph Gjellerup, Henrik Pontoppidan
- Peace - International Committee of the Red Cross
Notes
1. ^ "Calendar in year 1917 (Russia)" (Julian calendar), webpage: Julian-1917 (Romania used Julian in 1919, when Russia adopted Gregorian).
2. ^ L'Osservatore Romano, Weekly Edition in English, 12/19 August 1998, page 9
2. ^ L'Osservatore Romano, Weekly Edition in English, 12/19 August 1998, page 9
External links
Table of Contents
- Upper Paleolithic
- 10th millennium BC | 9th millennium BC | 8th millennium BC
- 7th millennium BC | 6th millennium BC | 5th millennium BC
..... Click the link for more information.
For the periodical, see .
The 19th Century (also written XIX century) lasted from 1801 through 1900 in the Gregorian calendar. It is often referred to as the "1800s...... Click the link for more information.
twentieth century of the Common Era began on January 1, 1901 and ended on December 31, 2000, according to the Gregorian calendar. Some historians consider the era from about 1914 to 1991 to be the Short Twentieth Century.
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
21st Century is the present century of the Common Era, in accordance with the Gregorian calendar. It began on January 1, 2001 and is due to end December 31, 2100. However, more modern methods of dating begin the century in the year 2000.
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
list of decades which have articles with more information about them.
During the twentieth century, it became popular to look at that century's decades as historical entities in themselves.
..... Click the link for more information.
During the twentieth century, it became popular to look at that century's decades as historical entities in themselves.
..... Click the link for more information.
Centuries: 18th century - 19th century - 20th century
1850s 1860s 1870s - 1880s - 1890s 1900s 1910s
1880 1881 1882 1883 1884
1885 1886 1887 1888 1889
- -
-
..... Click the link for more information.
1850s 1860s 1870s - 1880s - 1890s 1900s 1910s
1880 1881 1882 1883 1884
1885 1886 1887 1888 1889
- -
-
Events and Trends
Technology
..... Click the link for more information.
Centuries: 18th century - 19th century - 20th century
1860s 1870s 1880s - 1890s - 1900s 1910s 1920s
1890 1891 1892 1893 1894
1895 1896 1897 1898 1899
- -
- The 1890s
..... Click the link for more information.
1860s 1870s 1880s - 1890s - 1900s 1910s 1920s
1890 1891 1892 1893 1894
1895 1896 1897 1898 1899
- -
- The 1890s
..... Click the link for more information.
Centuries: 18th century - 19th century - 20th century
1870s 1880s 1890s - 1900s - 1910s 1920s 1930s
1900 1901 1902 1903 1904
1905 1906 1907 1908 1909
- -
-
..... Click the link for more information.
1870s 1880s 1890s - 1900s - 1910s 1920s 1930s
1900 1901 1902 1903 1904
1905 1906 1907 1908 1909
- -
-
Events and trends
Technology
..... Click the link for more information.
Centuries: 19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1880s 1890s 1900s - 1910s - 1920s 1930s 1940s
1910 1911 1912 1913 1914
1915 1916 1917 1918 1919
- -
-
..... Click the link for more information.
1880s 1890s 1900s - 1910s - 1920s 1930s 1940s
1910 1911 1912 1913 1914
1915 1916 1917 1918 1919
- -
-
Events and trends
..... Click the link for more information.
Centuries: 19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1890s 1900s 1910s - 1920s - 1930s 1940s 1950s
1920 1921 1922 1923 1924
1925 1926 1927 1928 1929
- -
..... Click the link for more information.
1890s 1900s 1910s - 1920s - 1930s 1940s 1950s
1920 1921 1922 1923 1924
1925 1926 1927 1928 1929
- -
..... Click the link for more information.
Centuries: 19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1900s 1910s 1920s - 1930s - 1940s 1950s 1960s
1930 1931 1932 1933 1934
1935 1936 1937 1938 1939
- -
- The 1930s
..... Click the link for more information.
1900s 1910s 1920s - 1930s - 1940s 1950s 1960s
1930 1931 1932 1933 1934
1935 1936 1937 1938 1939
- -
- The 1930s
..... Click the link for more information.
Centuries: 19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1910s 1920s 1930s - 1940s - 1950s 1960s 1970s
1940 1941 1942 1943 1944
1945 1946 1947 1948 1949
- -
- The 1940s decade ran from 1940 to 1949.
..... Click the link for more information.
1910s 1920s 1930s - 1940s - 1950s 1960s 1970s
1940 1941 1942 1943 1944
1945 1946 1947 1948 1949
- -
- The 1940s decade ran from 1940 to 1949.
..... Click the link for more information.
This page indexes the individual years pages.
..... Click the link for more information.
Twenty-first century
- 2100 - 2099 - 2098 - 2097 - 2096 - 2095 - 2094 - 2093 - 2092 - 2091
- 2090 - 2089 - 2088 - 2087 - 2086 - 2085 - 2084 - 2083 - 2082 - 2081
..... Click the link for more information.
19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1880s 1890s 1900s - 1910s - 1920s 1930s 1940s
1911 1912 1913 - 1914 - 1915 1916 1917
Year 1914 (MCMXIV
..... Click the link for more information.
1880s 1890s 1900s - 1910s - 1920s 1930s 1940s
1911 1912 1913 - 1914 - 1915 1916 1917
Year 1914 (MCMXIV
..... Click the link for more information.
19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1880s 1890s 1900s - 1910s - 1920s 1930s 1940s
1912 1913 1914 - 1915 - 1916 1917 1918
Year 1915 (MCMXV
..... Click the link for more information.
1880s 1890s 1900s - 1910s - 1920s 1930s 1940s
1912 1913 1914 - 1915 - 1916 1917 1918
Year 1915 (MCMXV
..... Click the link for more information.
19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1880s 1890s 1900s - 1910s - 1920s 1930s 1940s
1913 1914 1915 - 1916 - 1917 1918 1919
Year 1916 (MCMXVI
..... Click the link for more information.
1880s 1890s 1900s - 1910s - 1920s 1930s 1940s
1913 1914 1915 - 1916 - 1917 1918 1919
Year 1916 (MCMXVI
..... Click the link for more information.
19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1880s 1890s 1900s - 1910s - 1920s 1930s 1940s
1915 1916 1917 - 1918 - 1919 1920 1921
Year 1918 (MCMXVIII
..... Click the link for more information.
1880s 1890s 1900s - 1910s - 1920s 1930s 1940s
1915 1916 1917 - 1918 - 1919 1920 1921
Year 1918 (MCMXVIII
..... Click the link for more information.
19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1880s 1890s 1900s - 1910s - 1920s 1930s 1940s
1916 1917 1918 - 1919 - 1920 1921 1922
Year 1919 (MCMXIX
..... Click the link for more information.
1880s 1890s 1900s - 1910s - 1920s 1930s 1940s
1916 1917 1918 - 1919 - 1920 1921 1922
Year 1919 (MCMXIX
..... Click the link for more information.
19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1890s 1900s 1910s - 1920s - 1930s 1940s 1950s
1917 1918 1919 - 1920 - 1921 1922 1923
Year 1920 (MCMXX
..... Click the link for more information.
1890s 1900s 1910s - 1920s - 1930s 1940s 1950s
1917 1918 1919 - 1920 - 1921 1922 1923
Year 1920 (MCMXX
..... Click the link for more information.
Roman numerals is a numeral system originating in ancient Rome, adapted from Etruscan numerals. The system used in classical antiquity was slightly modified in the Middle Ages to produce the system we use today. It is based on certain letters which are given values as numerals.
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
This is the calendar for any common year starting on Monday (dominical letter G). Examples: Gregorian year 2007 or Julian year 1918 (see bottom tables).
(A common year is a year with 365 days — in other words, not a leap year.
..... Click the link for more information.
(A common year is a year with 365 days — in other words, not a leap year.
..... Click the link for more information.
Gregorian calendar is the most widely used calendar in the world. A modification of the Julian calendar, it was first proposed by the Calabrian doctor Aloysius Lilius, and was decreed by Pope Gregory XIII, for whom it was named, on 24 February 1582 via the papal bull
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
This is the calendar for any common year starting on Sunday (dominical letter A), or a year where "Doomsday" is Tuesday. Examples: Gregorian year 2006 or Julian year 1917 (see bottom tables).
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
Julian calendar was a reform of the Roman calendar which was introduced by Julius Caesar in 46 BC and came into force in 45 BC (709 ab urbe condita). It was chosen after consultation with the astronomer Sosigenes of Alexandria and was probably designed to approximate the
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
January 2 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
..... Click the link for more information.
Events
- 366 - Alamanni cross the frozen Rhine River in large numbers, invading the Roman Empire.
..... Click the link for more information.
Royal Bank of Canada
Banque Royale du Canada
Public (TSX: RY , NYSE: RY )
Founded Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada , 1864
Headquarters Montreal, Canada and Toronto, Canada
Key people Gordon Nixon - President & CEO
..... Click the link for more information.
Banque Royale du Canada
Public (TSX: RY , NYSE: RY )
Founded Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada , 1864
Headquarters Montreal, Canada and Toronto, Canada
Key people Gordon Nixon - President & CEO
..... Click the link for more information.
January 11 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
..... Click the link for more information.
Events
- 314 - Pope Miltiades ends his reign as the Pope of Roman Catholicism by dying in power.
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
Township of Lyndhurst, New Jersey
Map highlighting Lyndhurst's location within Bergen County. Inset: Bergen County's location within New Jersey
Coordinates:
Country United States
State
..... Click the link for more information.
Map highlighting Lyndhurst's location within Bergen County. Inset: Bergen County's location within New Jersey
Coordinates:
Country United States
State
..... Click the link for more information.
Clockwise from top: Trenches on the Western Front; a British Mark IV tank crossing a trench; Royal Navy battleship HMS Irresistible sinking after striking a mine at the Battle of the Dardanelles; a Vickers machine gun crew with gas masks, and German Albatros D.
..... Click the link for more information.
..... Click the link for more information.
This article is copied from an article on Wikipedia.org - the free encyclopedia created and edited by online user community. The text was not checked or edited by anyone on our staff. Although the vast majority of the wikipedia encyclopedia articles provide accurate and timely information please do not assume the accuracy of any particular article. This article is distributed under the terms of GNU Free Documentation License.