American Basketball Association

Information about American Basketball Association

American Basketball Association
SportBasketball
Founded1967
No. of teams12
Country(ies) United States
Ceased1977
Last champion(s)New York Nets
For the league that began in 1999, see American Basketball Association (2000-).
The American Basketball Association (ABA) was a professional basketball league founded in 1967, and eventually merged, in part, with the National Basketball Association (NBA).

League history

The original ABA was founded in 1967, competing with the well-established National Basketball Association, until reaching an agreement of merger in 1976. Ultimately, four ABA teams were absorbed into the older league: the New York Nets, Denver Nuggets, Indiana Pacers and San Antonio Spurs. Two other clubs, the Kentucky Colonels and the Spirits of St. Louis were disbanded upon the merger. A third, the Virginia Squires, had folded less than a month earlier, missing out on the opportunities that a merger might have provided.

The ABA distinguished itself from its older counterpart with a more wide-open, flashy style of offensive play, as well as differences in rules (a 30-second shot clock–as opposed to the NBA's 24-second clock–and use of a three-point field goal arc). Also, the ABA used a colorful red, white and blue ball, instead of the traditional orange ball. The freewheeling style of the ABA eventually caught on with fans, but the lack of a national television contract and protracted financial losses would spell doom for the ABA as an independent circuit. In its last year of existence, (1976), the ABA pioneered the now-popular slam dunk contest at its all-star game in Denver.

NBA great George Mikan was the first commissioner of the ABA, where he introduced both the 3-point line and the league's trademark red, white and blue basketball.

American Basketball Association teams season by season.
Eastern Division Western Division
1968 Season: Pittsburgh Pipers | Minnesota Muskies | Indiana Pacers | Kentucky Colonels | New Jersey Americans1968 Season: New Orleans Buccaneers | Dallas Chaparrals | Denver Rockets | Houston Mavericks | Anaheim Amigos | Oakland Oaks
1969 Season: Miami Floridians | Minnesota Pipers | Indiana Pacers | Kentucky Colonels | New York Nets1969 Season: New Orleans Buccaneers | Dallas Chaparrals | Denver Rockets | Houston Mavericks | Los Angeles Stars | Oakland Oaks
1970 Season: Miami Floridians | Pittsburgh Pipers | Indiana Pacers | Kentucky Colonels | Carolina Cougars | New York Nets1970 Season: Louisiana Buccaneers | Dallas Chaparrals | Denver Rockets | Washington Capitols | Los Angeles Stars
1971 Season: The Floridians | Pittsburgh Condors | Virginia Squires | Kentucky Colonels | Carolina Cougars | New York Nets1971 Season: Indiana Pacers | Utah Stars | Memphis Pros | Denver Rockets | Texas Chaparrals
1972 Season: The Floridians | Pittsburgh Condors | Virginia Squires | Kentucky Colonels | Carolina Cougars | New York Nets1972 Season: Indiana Pacers | Utah Stars | Memphis Pros | Denver Rockets | Dallas Chaparrals
1973 Season: Memphis Tams | New York Nets | Virginia Squires | Kentucky Colonels | Carolina Cougars1973 Season: Utah Stars | Indiana Pacers | Denver Rockets | San Diego Conquistadors | Dallas Chaparrals
1974 Season: Memphis Tams | New York Nets | Virginia Squires | Kentucky Colonels | Carolina Cougars1974 Season: Utah Stars | Indiana Pacers | Denver Rockets | San Diego Conquistadors | San Antonio Spurs
1975 Season: Spirits of St. Louis | New York Nets | Virginia Squires | Kentucky Colonels | Memphis Sounds1975 Season: Utah Stars | Indiana Pacers | Denver Nuggets | San Diego Conquistadors | San Antonio Spurs
1976 Season: Indiana Pacers | Kentucky Colonels | New York Nets | Denver Nuggets | Spirits of St. Louis | Virginia Squires | San Antonio Spurs San Diego Sails and Utah Stars did not complete the season. Baltimore Claws never started the season. 1976 season was the last.


Prominent players of the ABA

ABA Championship series results

See also

External links

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1967 1968 1969 1970

19th century · 20th century · 21st century
1930s 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 
1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970


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Motto
"In God We Trust"   (since 1956)
"E Pluribus Unum"   ("From Many, One"; Latin, traditional)
Anthem
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1977 1978 1979 1980

19th century · 20th century · 21st century
1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s 
1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980


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New Jersey Nets

Conference Eastern Conference
Division Atlantic
Founded 1967
History New Jersey Americans
1967-1968
New York Nets
1968-1977
New Jersey Nets
1977-present
Arena
City
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Sport Basketball
Founded 1999
Motto Exciting, fast-paced, fan-friendly basketball at affordable prices
No. of teams 43 (as of August 6, 2007)
Country(ies)  United States
 Canada
 Mexico


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19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1930s  1940s  1950s  - 1960s -  1970s  1980s  1990s
1964 1965 1966 - 1967 - 1968 1969 1970

Year 1967 (MCMLXVII
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Sport Basketball
Founded 1946
No. of teams 30
Country(ies)  United States
 Canada

Most recent champion(s) San Antonio Spurs

TV partner(s) ABC, ESPN, TNT, NBA TV
Official website NBA.
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19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1930s  1940s  1950s  - 1960s -  1970s  1980s  1990s
1964 1965 1966 - 1967 - 1968 1969 1970

Year 1967 (MCMLXVII
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Sport Basketball
Founded 1946
No. of teams 30
Country(ies)  United States
 Canada

Most recent champion(s) San Antonio Spurs

TV partner(s) ABC, ESPN, TNT, NBA TV
Official website NBA.
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mergers and acquisitions (abbreviated M&A) refers to the aspect of corporate strategy, corporate finance and management dealing with the buying, selling and combining of different companies that can aid, finance, or help a growing company in a given industry grow rapidly
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19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1940s  1950s  1960s  - 1970s -  1980s  1990s  2000s
1973 1974 1975 - 1976 - 1977 1978 1979

Year 1976 (MCMLXXVI
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League can mean:
  • League (unit), an obsolete unit of length of an hour's walk: usually equal to three miles.
    However, the Roman league was half this length: 1.5 Roman miles (7500 Roman feet or 2.

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New Jersey Nets

Conference Eastern Conference
Division Atlantic
Founded 1967
History New Jersey Americans
1967-1968
New York Nets
1968-1977
New Jersey Nets
1977-present
Arena
City
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Denver Nuggets

Conference Western Conference
Division Northwest Division
Founded 1967 (Joined NBA in 1976)
History Denver Rockets
1967-1974
Denver Nuggets
1974-present
Arena Pepsi Center

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Indiana Pacers

Conference Eastern Conference
Division Central Division
Founded 1967 (Joined NBA in 1976)
History Indiana Pacers
1967-present
Arena Conseco Fieldhouse
City Indianapolis, Indiana

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San Antonio Spurs

Conference Western Conference
Division Southwest Division
Founded 1967
History Dallas Chaparrals
1967–1970, 1971–1973
Texas Chaparrals
1970–1971
San Antonio Spurs
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Kentucky Colonels

Conference None
Division Eastern Division
Founded 1967
History Kentucky Colonels
1967-1976
Arena Louisville Convention Center (1967-1970)
Freedom Hall (1970-1976)
City
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Spirits of St. Louis

Conference Eastern Conference
Division East Division
Founded 1974
History Houston Mavericks
1967-1969
Carolina Cougars
1969-1974
Spirits of St.
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Virginia Squires

Conference None
Division Eastern
Founded 1967
History Oakland Oaks
1967-1969
Washington Caps
1969-1970
Virginia Squires
1970-1976
Arena
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shot clock is used in some sports to quicken the pace of the game. It is normally associated with basketball, but has also found use in sports such as Snooker and professional lacrosse.
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three-point field goal, three-pointer, three-point shot, or simply three is a field goal made from beyond the three point line, a designated semi-ellipsoid arc radiating from the basket.
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arc is a closed segment of a differentiable curve in the two-dimensional plane; for example, an arc is a segment of a circle. If the arc segment occupies a great circle (or great ellipse), it is considered a great-arc segment.
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Television (often abbreviated to TV, T.V., or more recently, tv; sometimes called telly, the tube, boob tube, or idiot box in British English) is a widely used telecommunication system for broadcasting and receiving moving pictures
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FINANCIAL is the weekly English-language newspaper with offices in Tbilisi, Georgia and Kiev, Ukraine. Published by Intelligence Group LLC, FINANCIAL is focused on opinion leaders and top business decision-makers; It's about world’s largest companies, investing, careers, and
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slam dunk (or simply a dunk) is a type of basketball shot that is performed when a player jumps in the air and manually powers the ball through the basket with one or both of his hands, then often grabs the rim shortly after the ball passes through the hoop (a dunk is still
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An all-star game is an exhibition game played by the best players in their sports league. The players are often chosen by a popular vote of fans of the sport and the game often occurs at the halfway point of the regular season, although this is not the case for some all-star games
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City and County of Denver

Flag
Seal
Nickname: The Mile-High City
Location of Denver in Colorado
Location of Colorado in the United States
Coordinates:
Country
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George Lawrence Mikan, Jr. (June 18, 1924 – June 1, 2005), nicknamed Mr. Basketball, was an American professional basketball player for the Chicago American Gears of the National Basketball League (NBL) and the Minneapolis Lakers of the NBL, the Basketball
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