  Amiga 3000 |
|
| Commodore Amiga 3000
|
| Type | Personal computer |
| Released | June 1990 |
| Discontinued | 1992 |
| Processor | Motorola 68030 @ 16/25 MHz |
| Memory | 2 MB |
| OS | Amiga OS 2.0 |
The
A3000, also known as the
Commodore Amiga 3000, was a much more serious proposition to build a professional multimedia computer than the previous
A2000 effort. It was released in June 1990.
The Amiga 3000 came in a desktop box with a separate keyboard.
Technical Specifications
- a Motorola 68030 processor at either 16 MHz or 25 MHz (The 16 MHz models were discontinued soon after).
- 2 MB of memory (configured as 1 MB chip RAM and 1 MB 32bit Fast RAM), expandable to a total of 18 MB onboard.
- a 68881 or 68882 FPU coprocessor (The 16 MHz model shipped with a 68881, the 25 MHz model with a 68882)
- the ECS chipset.
- a SCSI interface and a Quantum LPS40S (40 MB), LPS52S (50 MB) or LPS105S (100 MB) 3.5" Hard Drive.
- a built-in 'flicker fixer' which enabled the use of a VGA monitor.
One could increase the amount of
Fast RAM by adding
ZIP DRAM chips, these were notoriously difficult to fit - and were available in two varieties, Page Mode or Static Column.
Other models included the
A3000UX bundled with
UNIX System V Release 4, and the
A3000T tower computer.
An enhanced version, the Amiga 3000+, with the
AGA chipset and an AT&T
DSP chip was produced to prototype stage but never launched, instead Commodore replaced the A3000 with the cost-reduced
A4000.
The A3000 designation was also used on an Acorn Archimedes model.
personal computer (PC) is a computer whose original sales price, size, and capabilities make it useful for individuals.
It is unknown who coined the phrase with the intent of a small affordable computing device but John W.
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megabyte or Mbyte is a unit of information or computer storage equal to either 106 (1,000,000) bytes or 220 (1,048,576) bytes, depending on context. In rare cases, it is used to mean 1000×1024 (1,024,000) bytes.
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Commodore, the commonly used name for Commodore International, was an American electronics company based in West Chester, Pennsylvania which was a vital player in the home/personal computer field in the 1980s.
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Amiga is a family of personal computers originally developed by Amiga Corporation. Development on the Amiga began in 1982 with Jay Miner (1932-1994) as the principal hardware designer.
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Type Personal computer
Released 1987
Discontinued 1991
Processor Motorola 68000 @ 7.16 MHz 7.09 MHz (PAL)
Memory 512 KB (9 MB maximum)
OS Amiga OS 1.2/1.3 ~ 2.
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The Motorola 68030 is a 32-bit microprocessor in Motorola's 68000 family. Released in 1987, the 68030 was the successor to the Motorola 68020, and was followed by the Motorola 68040.
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megabyte or Mbyte is a unit of information or computer storage equal to either 106 (1,000,000) bytes or 220 (1,048,576) bytes, depending on context. In rare cases, it is used to mean 1000×1024 (1,024,000) bytes.
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The Motorola 68881 was a floating-point coprocessor chip that was utilized in some computer systems that used the 68020 or 68030 CPU. The addition of the 68881 chip added substantial cost to the computer, but added a floating point unit that could rapidly perform floating point
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The Motorola 68881 was a floating-point coprocessor chip that was utilized in some computer systems that used the 68020 or 68030 CPU. The addition of the 68881 chip added substantial cost to the computer, but added a floating point unit that could rapidly perform floating point
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A floating point unit (FPU) is a part of a computer system specially designed to carry out operations on floating point numbers. Typical operations are addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and square root.
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A coprocessor is a computer processor used to supplement the functions of the primary processor (the CPU). Operations performed by the coprocessor may be floating point arithmetic, graphics, signal processing, string processing, or encryption.
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Enhanced Chip Set (ECS) is the name used for the enhanced version of the Amiga computer's original chipset (OCS). ECS was introduced in 1990 debuting in the Amiga 3000. Amigas produced from 1990 onwards featured a mix of OCS and ECS chips, or even a full Enhanced Chipset.
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SCSI (Small Computer System Interface) is a set of standards for physically connecting and transferring data between computers and peripheral devices. The SCSI standards define commands, protocols, and electrical and optical interfaces.
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A flicker fixer is a piece of computer hardware that de-interlaces the output video signal. The purpose of a flicker fixer is to adjust a video signal prepared for TV to the needs of an ordinary CRT computer display.
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Video Graphics Array (VGA) refers either to an analog computer display standard, the 15-pin D-subminiature VGA connector, first marketed in 1987 by IBM, or the 640×480 resolution itself.
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The zig-zag in-line package or ZIP was a short-lived packaging technology for integrated circuits, particularly dynamic RAM chips. It was intended as a replacement for dual in-line packaging (DIL or DIP).
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Type Personal computer
Released 1990
Discontinued 1992
Processor Motorola 68030 @ 16/25 MHz
Memory 2 MiB
OS Amiga UNIX System V Release 4
The Commodore Amiga 3000UX
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Unix System V, commonly abbreviated SysV and rarely called System 5, was one of the versions of the Unix operating system. It was originally developed by AT&T and first released in 1983. Four major versions of System V were released, termed Releases 1, 2, 3 and 4.
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Type Personal computer
Released 1990
Discontinued 1992
Processor Motorola 68030 @ 25 MHz
Memory 5 MB/6 MB
OS Amiga OS 2.0 The Amiga 3000T is the tower version of the Commodore Amiga 3000 computer.
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Advanced Graphics Architecture (AGA) is the third generation Amiga graphic chip set, first used in the Amiga 4000 in 1992. AGA was codenamed Pandora chipset by Commodore International internally.
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A
digital signal processor (
DSP) is a specialized microprocessor designed specifically for digital signal processing, generally in real-time computing.
Characteristics of typical Digital Signal Processors
- Designed for real-time processing
..... Click the link for more information. Type Personal computer
Released 1992
Discontinued 1994
Processor Motorola 68EC030 or 68040 @ 25MHz
Memory 2 MB~18 MB
OS Amiga OS 3.
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The MOS Technology 6502 is an 8-bit microprocessor that was designed by Chuck Peddle for MOS Technology in 1975. When it was introduced, it was the least expensive full-featured CPU on the market by a considerable margin, costing less than one-sixth the price of competing designs
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8-bit integers, memory addresses, or other data units are those that are at most 8 bits (1 octet) wide. Also, 8-bit CPU and ALU architectures are those that are based on registers, address buses, or data buses of that size.
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The KIM-1, short for Keyboard Input Monitor, was a small 6502-based microcomputer kit developed and produced by MOS Technology, Inc. and launched in 1975.
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The PET (Personal Electronic Transactor) was a home-/personal computer produced by Commodore starting in the late 1970s. Although it was not a top seller outside the Canadian, US, and UK educational markets, it was Commodore's first full-featured
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Type Personal computer
Released 1982
Discontinued 1984
Processor MOS Technology 6509
@ 1 or 2 MHz
Memory 128 KiB or 256 KiB
OS Microsoft BASIC 4.
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Type Home computer
Released 1980 (VIC-1001) / 1981
Discontinued 1985
Processor MOS Technology 6502
@ ca. 1MHz
Memory 5 KB - 64 KB
OS Commodore BASIC 2.
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Type Home computer
Released August 1982
Discontinued April 1994
Processor MOS Technology 6510 @ 1.02 MHz (NTSC version) / 0.985MHz (PAL version)
Memory 64 KB
OS Commodore BASIC 2.
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Type Portable computer
Released 1984
Discontinued 1986
Processor MOS Technology 6510
@ 1.02MHz (NTSC version) / 0.99MHz (PAL version)
Memory 64K (64×210 bytes)
OS Commodore BASIC 2.
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