Auster

Information about Auster

For the Roman god of the south wind, see Anemoi. For the American writer, see Paul Auster or Lawrence Auster.


Auster Aircraft Limited was a British aircraft manufacturer from 1938 to 1962.

History

The company began in 1938 at the Britannia Works, Thurmaston near Leicester, England, as Taylorcraft Aeroplanes (England) Limited, making light observation aircraft designed by the Taylorcraft Aircraft Corporation of America. 1,604 high-wing Taylorcraft Auster monoplanes were built during World War II for the armed forces of the UK and Canada.

The name change to Auster occurred on 7 March 1946, when production shifted to Rearsby aerodrome, also in Leicestershire. All designs were evolved from the early Taylorcraft with a sprung skid or tailwheel beneath the fin (except for a low-wing aircraft called the "Agricola" designed for crop-spraying; only two of these were completed). When the company was merged into Beagle Aircraft in 1960 the high-wing design was developed still further as the Terrier and, with a nosewheel, the Airedale.

The Auster name was dropped in 1968.

Aircraft

  • Taylorcraft Plus C - licence-built Taylorcraft B
  • Taylorcraft Plus D - re-engined Plus C.
  • Model D/1 - Auster I - military version of Plus C with enlared windows.
  • Model E - Auster III - re-engined Auster I with split flaps.
  • Model F - Auster II - re-engined Auster I.
  • Model G - Auster IV - enlarged version of Auster III.
  • Model H - Experimental tandem two-seat training glider converted from Taylorcraft B.
  • Model J - Auster V - Auster IV with blind-flying instruments.
  • J-1 Autocrat - Three-seat high-winged monoplane light aircraft (fitted with Blackburn Cirrus Minor II engine)
  • Auster J-1A Autocrat - Four-seat version of Autocrat
  • Auster J-1B Aiglet - Re-engined agricultural version of Autocraft (De Havilland Gipsy Major engine)
  • Auster J-1N Alpha - Re-engined four-seat Autocrat (De Havilland Gipsy Major engine)
  • Auster J-1S Autocrat
  • J-1U Workmaster - Agricultural version of the Alpha
  • J-2 Arrow
  • J-3 Atom - low-powered version of Arrow with Continental engine
  • J-4 - Arrow with Blackburn Cirrus Minor I engine
  • J-5 Autocar
  • Auster J-5B Autocar - Four-seat high-winged monoplane light aircraft
  • Auster J-5E Autocar
  • Auster J-5G Autocar
  • Auster J-5P Autocar
  • Auster J-5V Autocar
  • J-5 Aiglet Trainer - aerobatic version of the Autocar
  • Auster J-5F Aiglet Trainer
  • Auster J-5K Aiglet Trainer
  • Auster J-5L Aiglet Trainer
  • Auster J-8L Aiglet Trainer
  • J-5 Alpine - Improved Aiglet Trainer
  • Auster J-5R Alpine
  • Auster J-5Q Alpine
  • Model K - Auster AOP6 - Post-war military Air Observation aircraft.
  • Auster 6A Tugmaster - Glider towing conversion of the Auster 6
  • Auster 6B / Beagle Terrier - civil conversion of the Auster 6
  • Model L - Proposed low-wing monoplane, not built.
  • Model M - Auster A2/45 - 2 or 3-seat high-wing AOP aircraft, prototype only.
  • Model N - Auster A2/45 - Re-engined Model M, prototype only.
  • Model P - Auster Avis - four-seater based on J/1 with slimmer fuselage, two built.
  • Model Q - Auster T7 - two-seat trainer version of AOP6.
  • Model S - AOP aircraft based on AOP6 with enlarged tail, prototype only.
  • Model A7 - Light twin project, not built.
  • Model B1 - Mid-wing AOP project, not built.
  • Model B3 - radio-controlled target drone.
  • Model B4 - Auster B4 - Four-seat high-winged ambulance aircraft
  • Model B5 - Auster AOP9 - 1950s military Air Observation aircraft
  • Model B6 - low-wing agricultural project, not built.
  • Model B8 - Auster B8 Agricola - Low-winged agricultural aircraft
  • Model B9 - Ramjet helicopter project, not built
  • Model C4 - Auster Antarctic - Modified Auster T7 for Antarctic support.
  • Model C6 - Auster Atlantic - four-seat high-wing touring monoplane with tricycle undercarriage, one built.
  • Model D4 - Auster D4 - two-seat development of the Auster Arrow.
  • Model D5 - Beagle Husky - re-engined version of Auster Alpha with modified tail
  • Model D6 - Auster D6 - four-seat development of Auster Autocar
  • Model D8 - Original designation of Beagle Airedale.
  • Model E8 - AOP9 with modified engines as the AOP11.

External links

References

  • The Squadrons of the Royal Air Force & Commonwealth 1918-1988 James J.Halley. London: Air-Britain, 1988. ISBN 0-85130-164-9.
  • Canada's Flying Gunners Lt.-Col. D.L. Fromow (Ottawa: Air O.P. Pilot's Association, 2002);
  • Battle History 666 (Calgary: Abel Book Company, 2006)

Lists of Aircraft | Aircraft manufacturers | Aircraft engines | Aircraft engine manufacturers | Airlines | Air forces | Aircraft weapons | Missiles | Timeline of aviation
Paul Auster

Cover of Columbia College Today
Pseudonym: Paul Benjamin
Born: January 3 1947 (1947--) (age 60)
Newark, NJ, U.S.
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Lawrence Auster is an American traditionalist conservative and essayist. Auster was born Jewish, but later converted to the Episcopal Church.[1] He attended Columbia University. He currently resides in Manhattan.
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Thurmaston

Thurmaston ()
|240px|Thurmaston (

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City of Leicester
Leicester city centre, looking towards the Clock Tower
Location within England
Coordinates:
Sovereign state  United Kingdom

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Motto
Dieu et mon droit   (French)
"God and my right"
Anthem
No official anthem specific to England — the anthem of the United Kingdom is "God Save the Queen".
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Taylorcraft Aviation

Corporation
Founded 1935
Headquarters Brownsville, Texas

Key people C.G. Taylor, Founder
Industry General Aviation
Products Light aircraft
Website www.taylorcraft.
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Type Liaison aircraft
Manufacturer Taylorcraft Aeroplanes (England) Limited
Introduced 1942
Primary user Royal Air Force
Number built 1,630
Developed from Taylorcraft Plus C
Variants Beagle A.
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monoplane is an aircraft with one main set of wing surfaces, in contrast to a biplane or triplane. Since the late 1930s it has been the "ordinary" form for a fixed wing aircraft.
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Allied powers:
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 United States
 United Kingdom
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...et al. Axis powers:
 Germany
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...et al.
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This page is currently protected from editing until disputes have been resolved.
Protection is not an endorsement of the current [ version] ([ protection log]).
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March 7 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.

Events


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19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1910s  1920s  1930s  - 1940s -  1950s  1960s  1970s
1943 1944 1945 - 1946 - 1947 1948 1949

Year 1646 (MCMXLVI
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Rearsby is a village and civil parish in the Charnwood district of Leicestershire, England. The parish has a population of about 1,000. It is on the A607 road between Leicester and Melton Mowbray, and is just south of the River Wreake.
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Leicestershire (IPA: /ˈlɛstəʃər/, locally:
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Conventional landing gear describes an aircraft landing gear configuration with an undercarriage arrangement consisting of two main wheels and a tail wheel. In early aircraft, a tail skid made of metal or wood was used.
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Type Agricultural aircraft
Manufacturer Auster
Maiden flight 1955
Status 1 model survives
Number built 9 The Auster B8 Agricola
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Aerial application, commonly called crop dusting, involves spraying crops with fertilizers, pesticides, and fungicides from an agricultural aircraft. The specific spreading of fertiliser is also known as aerial topdressing.
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Beagle Aircraft Limited was a British light aircraft manufacturer of types like the Airedale, Bassett, Husky and Pup. It had factories at Rearsby in Leicestershire and Shoreham in Sussex.
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Type Light Transport
Manufacturer Beagle Aircraft Limited
Maiden flight 1961
Developed from Taylorcraft Auster

The Beagle A.61 Terrier is British single-engined monoplane built by Beagle Aircraft.
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Tricycle gear describes a kind of aircraft undercarriage, or landing gear, arranged in a tricycle fashion. The tricycle arrangement has one gear strut in front, called the nose wheel, and two or more main gear struts slightly aft of the center of gravity.
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Type Liaison aircraft
Manufacturer Taylorcraft Aeroplanes (England) Limited
Introduced 1942
Primary user Royal Air Force
Number built 1,630
Developed from Taylorcraft Plus C
Variants Beagle A.
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The Taylorcraft B was a light, side-by-side two place, single engine, high wing monoplane built by the Taylorcraft Aviation Corporation of Alliance, Ohio. The aircraft appeared both as a land and a float plane.

Specifications (Taylorcraft BC-12D)


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Type Liaison aircraft
Manufacturer Taylorcraft Aeroplanes (England) Limited
Introduced 1942
Primary user Royal Air Force
Number built 1,630
Developed from Taylorcraft Plus C
Variants Beagle A.
..... Click the link for more information.
Type Liaison aircraft
Manufacturer Taylorcraft Aeroplanes (England) Limited
Introduced 1942
Primary user Royal Air Force
Number built 1,630
Developed from Taylorcraft Plus C
Variants Beagle A.
..... Click the link for more information.
Type Liaison aircraft
Manufacturer Taylorcraft Aeroplanes (England) Limited
Introduced 1942
Primary user Royal Air Force
Number built 1,630
Developed from Taylorcraft Plus C
Variants Beagle A.
..... Click the link for more information.
Type Liaison aircraft
Manufacturer Taylorcraft Aeroplanes (England) Limited
Introduced 1942
Primary user Royal Air Force
Number built 1,630
Developed from Taylorcraft Plus C
Variants Beagle A.
..... Click the link for more information.
Type Liaison aircraft
Manufacturer Taylorcraft Aeroplanes (England) Limited
Introduced 1942
Primary user Royal Air Force
Number built 1,630
Developed from Taylorcraft Plus C
Variants Beagle A.
..... Click the link for more information.
Type Liaison aircraft
Manufacturer Taylorcraft Aeroplanes (England) Limited
Introduced 1942
Primary user Royal Air Force
Number built 1,630
Developed from Taylorcraft Plus C
Variants Beagle A.
..... Click the link for more information.
Type Touring aircraft
Manufacturer Auster Aircraft Limited
Maiden flight 1945
Introduced 1945
Produced 1945-1952
Number built 420
Developed from Taylorcraft Auster 5
Variants Auster Workmaster
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Cirrus Engine was a British aircraft engine manufacturer, known for their line of 4-cylinder air-cooled vertical inline engines for general aviation use. The company was first bought by Hermes Engine Company and later by Blackburn Aircraft in 1934, and operated as a separate
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