Autonomous prefecture
Information about Autonomous prefecture
Autonomous prefectures are one type of Autonomous areas of China.
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| Province or Autonomous Region | Name | Chinese (S) | Pinyin | Designated minority | Local name | Capital |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gansu | Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture | 临夏回族自治? | Línxià Huízú Zìzhìzhōu | Hui | (The Hui speak Chinese) | Linxia |
| Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture | 甘南藏族自治? | Gānnán Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu | Tibetan | Tibetan - དཀར་ལྷོ་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་ / Dkar-lho Bod-rigs rang-skyong-khul | Hezuo | |
| Guizhou | Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture | 黔东南苗族侗族自治? | Qiándōngnán Miáozú Dòngzú Zìzhìzhōu | Miao and Dong | ? | Kaili |
| Qiannan Buyei and Miao Autonomous Prefecture | 黔南布依族苗族自治? | Qiánnán Bùyīzú Miáozú Zìzhìzhōu | Buyei and Miao | ? | Duyun | |
| Qianxinan Buyei and Miao Autonomous Prefecture | 黔西南布依族苗族自治? | Qiánxīnán Bùyīzú Miáozú Zìzhìzhōu | ? | Xingyi | ||
| Hubei | Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture | 恩施土家族苗族自治? | Ēnshī Tǔjiāzú Miáozú Zìzhìzhōu | Tujia and Miao | ? | Enshi |
| Hunan | Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture | 湘西土家族苗族自治? | Xiāngxī Tǔjiāzú Miáozú Zìzhìzhōu | Tujia and Miao | ? | Jishou |
| Jilin | Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture | 延边朝鲜族自治? | Yánbiān Cháoxiǎnzú Zìzhìzhōu | Korean | Korean - 연변 조선족 자치주 / Yeonbyeon Joseonjok Jachiju | Yanji |
| Qinghai | Haibei Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture | 海北藏族自治? | Hǎiběi Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu | Tibetan | Tibetan - མཚོ་བཡྣང་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་ / Mtsho-byang Bod-rigs rang-skyong-khul | Haiyan County |
| Hainan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture | 海南藏族自治? | Hǎinán Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu | Tibetan - མཚོ་ལྷོ་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་ / Mtsho-lho Bod-rigs rang-skyong-khul | Gonghe County | ||
| Huangnan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture | 黄南藏族自治? | Huángnán Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu | Tibetan - རྨ་ལྷོ་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་/ Rma-lho Bod-rigs rang skyong khul | Tongren County | ||
| Golog Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture | 果洛藏族自治? | Guǒluò Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu | Tibetan - མགོ་ལོག་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་
/ Mgo-log Bod-rigs rang-skyong-khul | Maqên County | ||
| Gyêgu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture | 玉树藏族自治? | Yùshù Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu | Tibetan - ཡུལ་ཤུལ་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་
/ Yul-shul Bod-rigs rang-skyong-khul | Gyêgu County | ||
| Haixi Mongol and Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture | 海西蒙古族藏族自治? | Hǎixī Měnggǔzú Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu | Mongol and Tibetan | Tibetan - མཚོ་ནུབ་སོག་རིགས་ཆ་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་ / Mtsho-nub Sog-rigs dang Bod-rigs rang-skyong-khul | Delingha | |
| Sichuan | Ngawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture | 阿坝藏族羌族自治? | Ābà Zàngzú Qiāngzú Zìzhìzhōu | Tibetan and Qiang | Tibetan - རྔ་བ་བོད་རིགས་ཆ་བ༹ང་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་ / Rnga-ba Bod-rigs dang Chavang-rigs rang skyong khul | Barkam County |
| Garzê Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture | 甘孜藏族自治? | Gānzī Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu | Tibetan | Tibetan - དཀར་མཛེས་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་ / Dkar-mdzes Bod-rigs rang-skyong khul | Kangding County | |
| Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture | 凉山彝族自治? | Liángshān Yízú Zìzhìzhōu | Yi | Yi: ꆃꎭ/Niep Sha | Xichang | |
| Xinjiang | Kizilsu Kirghiz Autonomous Prefecture ? | 克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治? | Kèzīlèsū Kē'ěrkèzī Zìzhìzhōu | Kyrgyz | Kyrgyz - كىزىلسۋ كىزگىز اۆتونومييالى وبلاستى (Cyrillic: Кыргыз Кызылсу aвтономиялы oбласты) | Artux |
| Bortala Mongol Autonomous Prefecture | 博尔塔拉蒙古自治? | Bó'ěrtǎlā Měnggǔ Zìzhìzhōu | Mongol | (Mongolian in Cyrillic script: Борталын Монгол өөртөө засах тойрог) | Bortala | |
| Changji Hui Autonomous Prefecture | 昌吉回族自治? | Chāngjí Huízú Zìzhìzhōu | Hui | (The Hui speak Chinese) | Changji | |
| Bayin'gholin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture ? | 巴音郭楞蒙古自治? | Bāyīnguōlèng Měnggǔ Zìzhìzhōu | Mongol | (Mongolian in Cyrillic script: Баянголын Монгол өөртөө засах тойрог) | Korla | |
| Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture | 伊犁哈萨克自治? | Yīlí Hāsàkè Zìzhìzhōu | Kazakh | Kazakh: ىله قازاق اۆتونومىيالى وبلىسى (Cyrillic: Іле Қазақ автономиялы облысы); Uyghur: Ili Ķazaķ aptonom oblasti | Yining | |
| Yunnan | Dehong Dai and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture | 德宏傣族景颇族自治? | Déhóng Dǎizú Jǐngpōzú Zìzhìzhōu | Dai and Jingpo | ? | Luxi |
| Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture | 怒江傈僳族自治? | Nùjiāng Lìsùzú Zìzhìzhōu | Lisu | ? | Liuku Town, Lushui County | |
| Dêqên Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture | 迪庆藏族自治? | Díqìng Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu | Tibetan | Tibetan - བདེ་ཆེན་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་ / Bde-chen Bod-rigs rang-skyong khul | Shangri-La County | |
| Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture | 大理白族自治? | Dàlǐ Báizú Zìzhìzhōu | Bai | Bai: Darl•lit Baif•cuf zirl•zirl•zox | Dali | |
| Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture | 楚雄彝族自治? | Chǔxióng Yízú Zìzhìzhōu | Yi | ? | Chuxiong | |
| Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture | 红河哈尼族彝族自治? | Hónghé Hānízú Yízú Zìzhìzhōu | Hani and Yi | ? | Mengzi County | |
| Wenshan Zhuang and Miao Autonomous Prefecture | 文山壮族苗族自治? | Wenshān Zhuàngzú Miáozú Zìzhìzhōu | Zhuang and Miao | ? | Wenshan County | |
| Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture | 西双版纳傣族自治? | Xīshuāngbǎnnà Dǎizú Zìzhìzhōu | Dai | Sipsongpanna | Jinghong |
autonomous]] within the People's Republic of China (PRC). These areas are recognized in the PRC's constitution and are given a number of rights not accorded to other administrative divisions.
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Ethnic minorities in China refer to the non-Han Chinese population in mainland China and Taiwan. The People's Republic of China (PRC) officially recognizes 55 ethnic minority groups within China in addition to the Han majority.
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甘肃省
Gānsù Shěng
Abbreviations: 甘 or ?
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Gānsù Shěng
Abbreviations: 甘 or ?
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Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture (simplified Chinese: 临夏回族自治州; pinyin: Línxià Huízú Zìzhìzhōu) is in Western China's Gansu Province, south of the capital, Lanzhou.
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Hui people (Chinese: ; Pinyin: Huízú, Xiaoerjing: حُوِ ذَو ) are a Chinese ethnic group, typically distinguished by their practice of Islam.
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Chinese or the Sinitic language(s) (汉语/漢語, Pinyin: Hànyǔ; 华语/華語, Huáyǔ; or 中文, Zhōngwén) can be considered a language or language family.
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Islam in China
History of Islam in China
History
Tang Dynasty
Song Dynasty
Yuan Dynasty
Ming Dynasty
Qing Dynasty
Islam in China (1911-present)
Architecture
Chinese mosques
Niujie Mosque
Major figures
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History of Islam in China
History
Tang Dynasty
Song Dynasty
Yuan Dynasty
Ming Dynasty
Qing Dynasty
Islam in China (1911-present)
Architecture
Chinese mosques
Niujie Mosque
Major figures
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Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture (Simplified Chinese: 甘南藏族自治州; Pinyin: Gānnán Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu
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Two Tibetan women in front of the Potala, Lhasa, in 2005.
Total population between 5 and 10 million
Regions with significant populations China (Tibet), Nepal, Bhutan, India, United States
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Total population between 5 and 10 million
Regions with significant populations China (Tibet), Nepal, Bhutan, India, United States
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Tibetan}}}
Official status
Official language of: Tibet Autonomous Region (PRC)
Regulated by: Committee for the Standardisation of the Tibetan Language
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Official status
Official language of: Tibet Autonomous Region (PRC)
Regulated by: Committee for the Standardisation of the Tibetan Language
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Hezuo (Chinese: 合作; Pinyin: Hézuò) is the administrative seat of the Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in southern Gansu Province, China.
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贵州省
Guìzhōu Shěng
Abbreviations: 黔 or ? (Pinyin: Qián or Guì)
Origin of name 贵 guì - Gui Mountains
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Guìzhōu Shěng
Abbreviations: 黔 or ? (Pinyin: Qián or Guì)
Origin of name 贵 guì - Gui Mountains
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Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture (simplified Chinese: 黔东南苗族侗族自治州; pinyin: Qiándōngnán Miáozú Dòngzú Zìzhìzhōu) is an autonomous prefecture of Guizhou province in the People's Republic of
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Miao (Chinese: ; Pinyin: Miáo; Vietnamese: Mèo or H'Mông; Thai: แม้ว (Maew) or ม้ง (Mong); Burmese: mun lu-myo
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Dong (Chinese: 侗族; Pinyin: Dòngzú; own name: Gaeml, in IPA [kɐm], also referred to as Kam
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Kaili is a city in the Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture in Guizhou province in China. It has a population of approximately 450,000. A significant population of the Miao and Ge people groups live in Kaili.
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Qiannan Buyei and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (simplified Chinese: 黔南布依族苗族自治州; pinyin: Qiánnán Bùyīzú Miáozú Zìzhìzhōu) is an autonomous prefecture of Guizhou province in the People's Republic of
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Buyei (also spelled Puyi, Bouyei and Buyi; self called: Buxqyaix, IPA: [pu ʔjai
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Miao (Chinese: ; Pinyin: Miáo; Vietnamese: Mèo or H'Mông; Thai: แม้ว (Maew) or ม้ง (Mong); Burmese: mun lu-myo
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Duyun is the capital of Qiannan Buyei and Miao Autonomous Prefecture in Guizhou province in the People's Republic of China.
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Qianxi'nan Buyei and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (simplified Chinese: 黔西南布依族苗族自治州; pinyin: Qiánxī'nán Bùyīzú Miáozú Zìzhìzhōu) is an autonomous prefecture of Guizhou province in the People's
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Xingyiquan (Chinese: 形意拳; Pinyin: Xíng yì quán; Wade-Giles: Hsing I Ch'üan) is one of the major "internal" (nèijiā) Chinese martial arts.
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湖北省
Húběi Shěng
Abbreviations: ? (Pinyin: È)
Origin of name 湖 hú - lake
北 běi - north
"north of Lake Dongting"
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Húběi Shěng
Abbreviations: ? (Pinyin: È)
Origin of name 湖 hú - lake
北 běi - north
"north of Lake Dongting"
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Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (simplified Chinese: 恩施土家族苗族自治州; pinyin: Ēnshī Tǔjiāzú Miáozú Zìzhìzhōu)
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Tujia (土家族; endonym: Bizika 毕兹卡), with a total population of over 8 million, is the the 6th largest ethnic minority in People's Republic of China.
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Miao (Chinese: ; Pinyin: Miáo; Vietnamese: Mèo or H'Mông; Thai: แม้ว (Maew) or ม้ง (Mong); Burmese: mun lu-myo
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Enshi (恩施) is a city of a little more than 100,000 inhabitants located in the south of the Chinese province of Hubei.
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湖南省
Húnán Shěng
Abbreviations: ? (Pinyin: Xiāng)
Origin of name 湖 hú - lake
南 nán - south
"south of Lake Dongting"
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Húnán Shěng
Abbreviations: ? (Pinyin: Xiāng)
Origin of name 湖 hú - lake
南 nán - south
"south of Lake Dongting"
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Xiangxi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture (湘西土家族苗族自治州; pinyin: Xiāngxī Tǔjiāzú Miáozú Zìzhìzhōu) is an autonomous prefecture of the People's Republic of China.
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