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Azeri music

Music of Azerbaijan
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Azerbaijani

Music of Azerbaijan includes various styles that reflect influences from the music of the Iran,Caucasus and Central Asia. Azerbaijani music is also similar to Iranian music and Turkish . [1]

Mugam

The classical music of Azerbaijan is called mugam (more accurately spelled muğam), and is usually a suite with poetry and instrumental interludes. The sung poetry sometimes includes tahrir segments, which use a form of throat singing similar to yodelling. The poetry is typically about divine love and is most often linked to Sufi Islam.

In contrast to the mugam traditions of Central Asian countries, Azeri mugam is more free-form and less rigid; it is often compared to the improvised field of jazz.[2]

UNESCO proclaimed the Azerbaijani mugam tradition a Masterpiece of the Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity on November 7, 2003.

Musical instruments

Soviet postage stamp depicting musical instruments of AzerbaijanEnlarge picture
Soviet postage stamp depicting musical instruments of Azerbaijan

Instruments used in traditional Azeri music include the stringed instruments tar (skin faced lute), the kamancha (skin faced spike fiddle), the oud, originally barbat, and the saz (long necked lute); the double-reed wind instrument balaban, the frame drum ghaval, the cylindrical double faced drum naghara (davul), and the goshe nagara (naqareh) (pair of small kettle drums). Other instruments include the garmon (small accordion), tutek (whistle flute), daf (frame drum) and nagara (barrel drum).

Ashiqs

Main article: Ashiq

Ashiqs are traveling bards who sing and play the saz, a form of lute. Their songs are semi-improvised around a common base.

Azeri Musicians

The most famous contemporary Azeri musicians are perhaps jazz singer Aziza Mustafa Zadeh and her father, Vagif Mustafa Zadeh, who are quite popular internationally in jazz circles.

Mugam singers:

Popular music singers

Classic music singers

All time classics

Composers:

  • Uzeyir Hajibeyov
  • Gara Garayev
  • Fikret Amirov
  • Ali salimi
  • Tofiq Guliyev
  • Soltan Hadjibeyov
  • Djahangir Djahangirov
  • Rauf Hadjiyev
  • Emin Sabitoghlu(Mahmudov)
  • Seid Rustamov
  • Arif Melikov
  • Firangiz Alizadeh
  • Eldar Mansurov
  • Javanshir Guliyev


International azerbaijani musicians and bands

Kamanche players

  • Habil Aliev
  • Fakhraddin Dadashov
  • Shafiga Eyvazova
  • Arif Asadullayev
  • Ismael Hamidov
  • Imamyar Hasanov
  • Munis Sharifov
  • Mirnazim Asadullayev
  • Elshan Mansurov
  • Gilman Salakhov
  • Talat Bakikhanov
  • Elman Badalov

Tar players

  • Mirjavad Safarov
  • Ramiz Guliyev
  • Firuz Aliyev
  • Mahmoud Aliyev
  • Bahram Mansurov
  • Malik Mansurov
  • Mohled Muslumov
  • Ahsan Dadashov
  • Haji Mammadov


Balaban players

Saz players

  • Edalet Nasibov


References

  • Broughton, Simon and Sultanova, Razia. "Bards of the Golden Road". 2000. In Broughton, Simon and Ellingham, Mark with McConnachie, James and Duane, Orla (Ed.), World Music, Vol. 2: Latin & North America, Caribbean, India, Asia and Pacific, pp 24-31. Rough Guides Ltd, Penguin Books. ISBN 1-85828-636-0
  • Almaty or Bust

Notes

  1. ^ Almaty or Bust, Sultanova and Broughton, pg. 25
  2. ^ EurasiaNet Civil Society - The Baku Jazz Festival: Reviving a Tradition in Azerbaijan

External links

Mp3-Az.com

Azerbaijani people

Azerbaijanis
Azərbaycanlılar, Azərilər
آذربایجانلیلار ,آذریلر
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Culture of Azerbaijan

The culture of Azerbaijan has developed as a result of many influences, including its Turkic, Persian, Islamic, and Caucasus heritage as well as Russian influences due to its former status as a Soviet republic.
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Architecture of Azerbaijan

Architecture of Azerbaijan refers to the architecture development in Azerbaijan.

Azerbaijani architecture typically combines elements of East and West.
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Cinema of Azerbaijan

Template:Europeancinema

The film industry in Azerbaijan dates back to 1898. In fact, Azerbaijan was among the first countries involved in cinematography.
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Cuisine of Azerbaijan

Azeri cuisine has over 30 kinds of soups, including those prepared from sour milk.[1] Another distinction of some soups is the application of sheep fat.
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Azerbaijani literature

Azerbaijani literature (Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan ədəbiyyatı
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Religion in Azerbaijan

The religions of Azerbaijan comprise different religious trends spread among the people and ethnic groups residing in the country. There are several confessions in Azerbaijan.
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Culture of Azerbaijan

The culture of Azerbaijan has developed as a result of many influences, including its Turkic, Persian, Islamic, and Caucasus heritage as well as Russian influences due to its former status as a Soviet republic.
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Iranian Azeris
This article is about Azeris in Iran. For Azeris in general, see the respective article.


The Azeri (also known as Azerbaijani
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Azerbaijan

Azərbaycan Respublikası
Republic of Azerbaijan

Flag Coat of arms
Motto: none
Anthem: Azərbaycan Respublikasının Dövlət Himni
(March of Azerbaijan)
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Azeris in Georgia (country)
This article is about Azeris in Georgia. For Azeris in general, see the respective article.


According to the 2002 census, there are 284,761 ethnic Azeris living in Georgia.
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Azeris in Russia
This article is about Azeris in Russia. For Azeris in general, see the respective article.


Aside from the large Azeri community native to Russia's Dagestan Republic, the majority of Azeris in Russia are fairly
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Azeris in Turkey
This article is about Azeris in Turkey. For Azeris in general, see the respective article.


It is hard to determine how many ethnic Azeris currently reside in Turkey because ethnicity is a rather fluid concept in
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Azeri and Other Turkic Peoples in Armenia
This article is about Azeris in Armenia. For Azeris in general, see the respective article.

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Shia Islam

Shī‘a terms

  • Shi'a Islam
  • Moderate Shi'a
  • Real Shi'a
  • Shi'a of Ali
  • Shi'a of Uthman
  • Shi'a of Mauwiyah



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Sunni Islam

Sunni Islam is the largest denomination of Islam . Sunni Islam is also referred to as Sunnism or as Ahl as-Sunnah wa’l-Jamā‘h (Arabic:
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Christianity

Christianity Portal

Christianity is a monotheistic[1] religion centered on the life and teachings of Jesus of Nazareth as presented in the New Testament.
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Bahá'í Faith

The Bahá'í Faith is a religion founded by Bahá'u'lláh in nineteenth-century Persia.[1]
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Zoroastrianism

Zoroastrianism is the religion and philosophy based on the teachings ascribed to the prophet Zoroaster (Zarathustra, Zartosht).
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Azerbaijani language

Azerbaijani
Azərbaycan dili
Азәрбајҹан дили
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Music of Iran

The music of Iran or Persian music has thousands of years of history dating back to the Neolithic age, as seen in the archeological evidence of Elam, one of the earliest world civilizations, which was located in southwestern Iran.
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Music of Asia

Asian music encompasses numerous different musical styles originating from a large number of Asian cultures. Asian music most often uses the pentatonic scale.
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Music of Iran

The music of Iran or Persian music has thousands of years of history dating back to the Neolithic age, as seen in the archeological evidence of Elam, one of the earliest world civilizations, which was located in southwestern Iran.
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Music of Turkey

The music of Turkey includes diverse elements ranging from Central Asian folk music and music from Ottoman Empire dominions such as Persian music, Balkan music and ancient Byzantine music, as well as more modern European and American
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Mugham

Mugham also spelled as Mugam (Azeri: Muğam) is one of the many musical traditions of Azerbaijan, contrast with tasnif. During Mugam, the singers have to transform their emotions into singing and music.
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Hizb ut-Tahrir

Hizb ut-Tahrir (Arabic: حزب التحرير‎; English: Party of Liberation
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Overtone singing

Overtone singing, also known as throat singing, overtone chanting, or harmonic singing, is a type of singing in which the singer manipulates the harmonic resonances (or formants) created as air travels from the
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Yodeling

Yodeling (or yodelling, jodeling) is a form of singing that involves singing an extended note which rapidly and repeatedly changes in pitch from the vocal or chest register (or "chest voice") to the head register (or
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Sufism

Sufism (Arabic: تصوّف - taṣawwuf, Kurdish Sufayeti,Persian: صوفی‌گری, sufigari
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Islam
For other meanings, including people named `Islam', see Islam (disambiguation).


Islam (Arabic:
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