Barbra Streisand

Information about Barbra Streisand

Barbra Streisand (pronounced STRY-sand, IPA: /ˈstraɪsænd/; born April 24, 1942) is an American singer, theatre and film actress, composer, liberal political activist, film producer and director. She has won Oscars for Best Actress and Best Original Song as well as multiple Emmy Awards, Grammy Awards, and Golden Globe Awards.

She is considered one of the most commercially and critically successful female entertainers in modern entertainment history and one of the best selling solo recording artists in the US, with RIAA-certified shipments of over 71 million albums.[1] Her extraordinary consistency and sustained popularity continue to keep her in the spotlight after 47 years in the business.

Early years

Born as Barbara Joan Streisand in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, to Jewish American parents. Her father, Emanuel Streisand, a grammar school teacher, died when she was 15 months old; she had a turbulent relationship with her stepfather, Louis Kind. She has a half-sister from her mother's second marriage, Roslyn Kind, who was also a performer.

Her mother, Diana, a school secretary [2], did not encourage her daughter to pursue a show business career, opining that Barbara was not attractive enough, and encouraged Barbara to learn to type. Streisand attended Erasmus Hall High School, where she graduated fourth in her class in 1959, and where she sang in the school choir with Neil Diamond. She was also friendly there with future World Chess Champion Bobby Fischer. She never attended college. Streisand once said, at a concert in Toronto (on October 17 2006), "I hated it (Brooklyn) when I grew up, but now I realize that I draw strength from my roots."

Early singing, theater, and television career

After a music competition, Streisand became a nightclub singer while in her teens. She originally wanted to be an actress and appeared in a number of Off-Off-Broadway productions, including one with then-aspiring actress Joan Rivers, but when her boyfriend Barry Dennen helped her create a club act — first performed in a gay bar in Manhattan's Greenwich Village in 1960 where she took Sheryl Hintzman as her lesbian lover for a brief time— she achieved success as a singer. It was at this time that she shortened her first name to Barbra to make it more distinctive.

In 1961 Streisand entered into a contract with Winnipeg, Manitoba's "Town and Country" Restaurant.[1] The performance received critical approval. In 1962 Streisand first appeared on Broadway, in a small but star-making role in the musical I Can Get It for You Wholesale. She also signed her first recording contract that year with Columbia Records.

Her first album, The Barbra Streisand Album, won two Grammy Awards in 1963. Her recording success continued, and at one time, Streisand's first three albums appeared simultaneously on Billboard's pop albums Top Ten - an unusual feat considering it was at a time when rock and roll and The Beatles dominated the charts.

Jule Styne's and Bob Merrill's Funny Girl (1964), based upon the life of Fanny Brice, was originally offered to Anne Bancroft, but refashioned for Streisand after Styne saw her I Can Get It For You Wholesale performance. Styne saw Streisand's work in the show at the invitation of producer Ray Stark's wife, who was Fanny Brice's daughter. Initially, Mrs. Stark was strongly opposed to the casting of Streisand, preferring Carol Burnett.

After several notable television appearances, including a legendary guest appearance on The Judy Garland Show (CBS, 1963), Streisand appeared on a number of her own television specials for CBS. The first special, My Name Is Barbra (1965), was praised by critics and fans, as were most of the subsequent specials.

Streisand is classified as one of the most "Amazing Female Vocalists" in the 2006 edition of Women in Song.

Singing career

Streisand has recorded more than 60 albums, almost all with the Columbia Records label. Streisand has stamped nearly every song she has sung with her unique style of interpretation. Her early works in the 1960s (her debut, The Second Barbra Streisand Album, The Third Album, My Name Is Barbra, etc.) are considered classic renditions of theatre and nightclub standards, including her version of "Happy Days Are Here Again". Beginning with My Name Is Barbra her albums were often medley-filled keepsakes of her television specials.

Starting in 1969, Streisand tackled contemporary songwriters; like many talented singers of the day, she found herself a fish out of water in attempts to tackle rock, but her vocal talents prevailed and she gained newfound success with the pop and ballad-oriented Richard Perry-produced album Stoney End in 1971. The title track, written by Laura Nyro, was a big hit for Streisand.

Enlarge picture
Streisand's 1980 album, Guilty featured the songwriting, production and vocal talents of Barry Gibb and was one of her biggest successes
During the 1970s, she was also highly prominent in the pop charts, with number-one records like "The Way We Were", "Evergreen", "No More Tears (Enough Is Enough)" (with Donna Summer) and "Woman in Love"; some of these came from soundtrack records to her films.

When the 1970s ended, Streisand was named the most successful female singer in the U.S. - only Elvis Presley and The Beatles having sold more albums.[3] In 1982, New York Times music critic Stephen Holden wrote that Streisand was "the most influential mainstream American pop singer since Frank Sinatra."

Streisand returned to her musical-theater roots with 1985's The Broadway Album, which was unexpectedly successful, holding the coveted #1 Billboard position for 3 straight weeks, and being certified 4x Platinum. The album featured songs reworked by Stephen Sondheim especially for this recording, was critically acclaimed, nominated as Album of the Year and landed Streisand her 8th Grammy as Best Female Vocalist.

In 1991, a four-disc box set, Just for the Record, was released, spanning Streisand's entire career. It featured over 70 tracks, including live material, greatest hits, and rarities, from her early recordings up to 1991.

Streisand's concert fundraising events helped propel former President Bill Clinton into the spotlight and into office.[4] Streisand later introduced Clinton at his inauguration in 1992. Streisand's music career, however, was on hold. A tour was suggested, and she debated it for two years because of her stage fright. A year later, Streisand landed another #1 Back to Broadway. This album included the duet medley I Have A Love / One Hand, One Heart with the legendary Johnny Mathis whom Streisand said is one of her favorite singers.

In September 1993, Streisand made global news, announcing her first public concert tour in 27 years. Tickets to the limited tour were sold out in under one hour. Streisand also hit the cover of major magazines, in anticipation of what Time magazine named, "The Music Event of the Century". The tour was one of the biggest all-media merchandise parlays in history. Ticket prices ranged from $50 to $1,500 - making Streisand the highest paid concert performer in history. Barbra Streisand: The Concert went on to be the top grossing concert of the year, earned five Emmy Awards,the Peabody Award, and the taped broadcast on HBO is to-date the highest rated concert special in HBO's 30 year history.

On New Year's Eve 1999, she returned to the concert stage, giving the highest grossing single concert in Las Vegas history to date. At the end of the last millennium, she was the number one female singer in the US, with at least 2 # 1 albums in each decade since she had started out.

Her most recent albums have been Christmas Memories (2001), a collection of somber holiday songs, and The Movie Album (2003), featuring famous movie themes and backed by a large symphony orchestra. Guilty Pleasures (called Guilty Too in the UK), a collaboration with Barry Gibb and a sequel album to their previous Guilty, was released worldwide in 2005.

In February 2006, Streisand recorded the song 'Smile' alongside Tony Bennett, at Streisand's Malibu home. The song is included on Tony Bennett's 80th Birthday Album, 'Duets'. In September 2006, the pair filmed a live performance of the song for a special directed by Rob Marshall entitled Tony Bennett: An American Classic. The special aired on NBC Television November 21 2006, and was released on DVD the same day. Streisand's duet with Bennett opens the special.

In advance of four concerts (two each in Los Angeles and New York) in September 2000, Streisand announced she was retiring from future paying public concerts. Her performance of the song 'People' was broadcast on the Internet via America Online.

In 2006, Streisand cancelled her retirement and announced her intent to tour again, in an effort to raise money and awareness for multiple issues. After four days of rehearsal at the Sovereign Bank Arena in Trenton, New Jersey, the tour began on October 4 at the Wachovia Center in Philadelphia and concluded at Staples Center in Los Angeles on November 20 2006. Special guests Il Divo were interwoven throughout the show. On stage closing night, Streisand hinted that six more concerts may follow on foreign soil. The show was known as .

On October 9 2006, Streisand performed a concert at the Madison Square Garden, featuring a skit that made fun of President George W. Bush. When one heckler continued to yell repeated taunts during and long after the skit had ended, Streisand responded by shouting "Shut the fuck up!" She later apologized, but added that "The artist's role is to disturb."[5] Ultimately, Streisand endured negative reaction to the sketch at only two out of her twenty concert dates. It was thought that an audience member in Fort Lauderdale threw liquid from a cup at her because of the skit, but the incident was found to be non-political. [6]

Streisand's 20 concert tour set record-setting box office numbers. At the age of 64, well past the prime of most performers, she grossed $92,457,062 and set house gross records in 14 of the 16 arenas played on the tour. She set the third place record for her October 9 2006 show at Madison Square Garden, the first and second place records of which are held by her two shows in September 2000. She set the second place record at the MGM Grand Garden Arena, with her December 31 1999show being the house record and the highest grossing concert of all time. This led many people to openly criticize Streisand for price gouging, as many tickets sold upwards of 1,000 dollars.

A collection of performances culled from different stops on this tour, Live in Concert 2006, debuted at #7 on the Billboard 200, making it Streisand's 29th Top 10 album.[7] In summer 2007 Streisand gave concerts for the first time in continental Europe. The first concert took place in Zürich (June 18), then Vienna (June 22), Paris (June 26), Berlin (June 30), Stockholm (July 4, cancelled), Manchester (July 10) and Celbridge, near Dublin (July 14), followed by three concerts in London (July 18, 22 & 25), the only European city where Streisand had performed before 2007. Tickets for the London dates cost between £100.00 and £1,500.00 and for the Ireland date between €118.00 and €500.00.

Film career

Barbra Streisand
Birth nameBarbara Joan Streisand
BornMarch 24 1942 (1942--) (age 65)
Brooklyn, New York, U.S.
Spouse(s)Elliott Gould (1963-1971)
James Brolin (1998-)


Her first film was a reprise of her Broadway hit, Funny Girl (1968), an artistic and commercial success, for which she won the 1968 Academy Award for Best Actress, sharing it with Katharine Hepburn (The Lion in Winter), the first time there was a tie in this Oscar category. Her next two movies were also based on musicals, Jerry Herman's Hello, Dolly! (1969) and Alan Jay Lerner's and Burton Lane's On a Clear Day You Can See Forever (1970), while her fourth film was based on the Broadway play The Owl and the Pussycat (film) (1970).

She also starred in the original screwball comedies, including What's Up, Doc? (1972), with Ryan O'Neal, and For Pete's Sake (film) (1974), and the drama The Way We Were (1973) with Robert Redford. Her second Academy Award was for Best Original Song as composer of the song "Evergreen", from A Star Is Born (1976); this was the first time a woman had received this award.

Enlarge picture
Barbra in 'Meet The Fockers'


Along with Paul Newman and Sidney Poitier, Streisand formed First Artists Production Company in 1969 so the actors could secure properties and develop movie projects for themselves. Streisand's initial outing with First Artists was the personal Up the Sandbox (1972).

In 1970, she had a topless scene in The Owl and the Pussycat. She regretted the move and requested that director Herbert Ross delete the scene from the movie. Years later, High Society magazine obtained the original negative from the film, which included the topless scene. When they published the photos of her bare breasts, Streisand took action to remove the magazine from the stands. The Owl and the Pussycat is also notable for being the first Hollywood film in which a major Hollywood star (Streisand) uttered the word "fuck".

From a period beginning in 1969 and ending in 1980, Streisand appeared in the annual motion picture exhibitors poll of Top 10 Box Office attractions a total of 10 times, often as the only woman on the list. But after the disappointment of All Night Long in 1981, Streisand's film output decreased considerably. She has only acted in five films since.

Streisand produced a number of her own films, setting up Barwood Films in 1972. For Yentl (1983), she was producer, director, writer, and star, an experience she repeated for The Prince of Tides (1991). Steven Spielberg called Yentl a masterpiece, and both won critical acclaim. There was controversy when Yentl received five Academy Award nominations but none for the major categories of Best Picture, Actress, or Director.[8] Prince of Tides received even more nominations, including Best Picture, but the director was not nominated.

In 2004, Streisand made a return to film acting, after an eight-year hiatus, in the comedy Meet the Fockers (a sequel to Meet the Parents), playing opposite Dustin Hoffman, Ben Stiller, Blythe Danner and Robert De Niro.

Politics

Streisand has long been an active supporter of the Democratic Party and many of its causes, such as working against global warming, supporting gun control (she executive-produced the film The Long Island Incident, about a mass shooting on the Long Island Railroad), getting more useful aid for victims of Hurricane Katrina, and questioning the motives behind the 2003 invasion of Iraq. She also strongly supports women's reproductive rights.[9] Barbra Streisand performed both at Lyndon B. Johnson's (1965) and Bill Clinton's (1993) inauguration galas.

Streisand sued Kenneth Adelman, an aerial photographer who displayed a photo of her Malibu home (amongst photos of the entire California coast) on the website of the California Coastal Records Project. Her suit was dismissed under the anti-SLAPP provisions of California law. Streisand v. Adelman Et al, in California Superior Court; Case SC077257 [10][11]

Awards

Over the years, Streisand has been the recipient of an award in every medium she has worked in. Among her awards are:
  • Two Oscars: (1968 Best Actress for Funny Girl; 1976 Best Music (Original Song) for Evergreen from A Star Is Born)
  • Four Emmys, (1965 Outstanding Individual Achievement in Entertainment (My Name is Barbra); 1995 Outstanding Variety, Music or Comedy Special (Barbra Streisand The Concert); 1995 Outstanding Individual Performance in a Variety or Music Show (Barbra Streisand The Concert); 2001 Outstanding Individual Performance In A Variety Or Music Program (Barbra Streisand: Timeless))
  • Nine Golden Globes, (1969 Actress In A Leading Role for Funny Girl; 1977 Best Performance by an Actress in a Motion Picture & Best Original Song for A Star Is Born; 1984 Best Director for Yentl; + five special awards)
  • Eight Grammys, (1963 Best Vocal Performance, Female & Album of the Year; 1964 & 1965 Best Vocal Performance, Female; 1977 Best Pop Vocal Performance, Female & Song of the Year; 1980 Best Pop Performance By A Duo Or Group With Vocal (with Barry Gibb); 1986 Best Pop Vocal Performance, Female)
  • A Tony award (1970 Special Award),
  • Two Cable Ace awards,
  • The American Film Institute's Lifetime Achievement Award.
  • Officer of the Legion d'honneur, France (June 2007).
In 1995, she received a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. As of 2007, her US album sales rank her as the top-selling female album artist in the US.

Streisand remains one of only a few individuals (including Helen Hayes, Rita Moreno, Liza Minnelli, Mel Brooks, and Whoopi Goldberg) to have won an Oscar, a Tony, an Emmy and a Grammy.

She was inducted into the Long Island Music Hall of Fame in 2007.

Personal life

Barbra Streisand has been married twice. Her first husband was actor Elliott Gould to whom she was married from 1963 to 1971. They have one child, Jason Gould. Her second husband is actor James Brolin, whom she married on July 1, 1998. The wedding was reported regularly in the celebrity gossip media. While they have no children together, Brolin has two children from his first marriage and one child from his second marriage. Both of her husbands starred in the 1970s conspiracy thriller Capricorn One.

Streisand allegedly dated Ryan O'Neal, Tom Smothers, Warren Beatty, Jon Voight, former Prime Minister of Canada Pierre Trudeau, producer Jon Peters, Don Johnson, Steve McQueen, Kris Kristofferson, Andre Agassi, knowledge management guru Larry Prusak (in high school), and news anchor Peter Jennings. Peters' daughters, Caleigh Peters and Skye Peters, are her goddaughters.

On a Season 8 episode of Friends, James Brolin (Barbra's second husband) is mentioned in the script. In the same episode, Elliott Gould, Barbra's first husband, appears on the show as Ross and Monica's father.

References in popular culture

Streisand's iconic status has been parodied on the sketch comedy show Saturday Night Live in the recurring skit Coffee Talk where character Linda Richman, played by Mike Myers, hosts a talk show dedicated to, among other things, the adoration of Streisand. Streisand, in turn, made an unannounced guest appearance on the show, surprising Myers and guests, Madonna, and Roseanne Barr.

Enlarge picture
South Park episode Spookyfish shown in "Spooky Vision".
Streisand has been repeatedly satirized in the animated series South Park, most notably the episode "Mecha-Streisand", where she is portrayed as self-important and turns into a robotic dinosaur in order to conquer the universe, before being defeated by Robert Smith of The Cure. On another occasion, the Halloween episode "Spookyfish" was promoted for a week as being done in "Spooky-Vision", which involved Streisand's face seen at times during the episode in the four corners of the screen. At the end of the feature film , her name is used as a powerful curse word, a gag repeated in the episode "Osama bin Laden Has Farty Pants".

Streisand is the favorite of the character Howard Brackett, played by Kevin Kline, in the film In & Out, who finally admits to being gay while standing at the altar. His unfortunate bride-to-be, played by Joan Cusack, cries out in frustration to family and friends present, "Do you know how many times I've had to sit through Funny Lady?" In an earlier scene, Howard is taunted by a friend during an argument at a bar with a jeering, "The studio thought that Barbra was too ol-l-ld to play Yentl." Barbra's signature tune, "People", is played by a school orchestra in honor of teacher Howard as the story wraps. This and similar references refer to her popularity among gays.

Streisand is mentioned many times in Fran Drescher's The Nanny, where Fran Drescher played Fran Fine who, along with her entire family, is obsessed with the performer.

Streisand is referenced in three episodes of Friends. In The One with the Princess Leia Fantasy, Rachel Green says that The Way We Were is the most romantic song she's ever heard. In The One Where Chandler Can't Remember Which Sister, Monica names a sandwich at her 50's-styled restaurant after Barbra. A soup is also named after Barbra's movie Yentl. Meanwhile, in The One After 'I Do', Phoebe pretends she is pregnant with James Brolin's baby, to which Chandler Bing responds "[A]s in Barbra Streisand's husband, James Brolin?"

Streisand is referenced in at least three episodes of The Simpsons. Outside Springfield Elementary School, announcing Lisa's jazz concert, is an advertisement for a Streisand concert in the same venue for the following day, with tickets still on sale. In another episode, after Marge undergoes therapy, she informs the therapist that whenever she hears the wind blow, she'll hear it saying "Lowenstein", Streisand's therapist character in The Prince of Tides, despite Marge's therapist having a completely different name. Another reference comes in Sleeping with the Enemy when Bart exclaims after seeing Lisa make a snow-angel in a cake on the kitchen table, "At least she's not singing Streisand".

In The In-Laws, Michael Douglas's character borrows Streisand's jet, and in the bathroom "The Way We Were" is playing on the speaker system and Albert Brooks finds a large drawer full of nail polish, referencing her signature long fingernails.

In the movie Fear and Loathing in Las Vegas a teenage runaway (played by Christina Ricci) paints images of Streisand while being administered large amounts of LSD by Hunter Thompson's Somoan attorney.

Broadway performances

Year Title Notes
1961-1963I Can Get It for You WholesaleTony Nomination for Best Performance by a Featured Actress in a Musical
1964-1965Funny GirlTony Nomination for Best Leading Actress in a Musical

Television specials

Year Title Notes
1965My Name Is Barbra 
1966Color Me Barbra 
1967The Belle of 14th Street 
1968A Happening in Central Parkfilmed June 17 1967
1973Barbra Streisand... and Other Musical Instruments 
1975Funny Girl to Funny Lady 
1976Barbra: With One More Look at You 
1983A Film Is Born: The Making of 'Yentl' 
1986Putting it Together: The Making of The Broadway Album 
1987One Voice 
1994Barbra Streisand: The ConcertAlso producer
2000Barbra Streisand: Timeless 

Discography

Filmography

Year Title Role Notes
1968Funny GirlFanny Brice 
1969Hello, Dolly!Dolly Levi 
1970On a Clear Day You Can See ForeverDaisy Gamble / Melinda Tentrees 
1970The Owl and the PussycatDoris Wilgus/Wadsworth/Wellington/Waverly 
1972What's Up, Doc?Judy Maxwell 
1972Up the SandboxMargaret Reynolds 
1973The Way We WereKatie Morosky 
1974For Pete's Sake (film)Henrietta 'Henry' Robbins 
1975Funny LadyFanny Brice 
1976A Star Is BornEsther Hoffman HowardAlso executive producer
1979The Main EventHillary KramerAlso producer
1981All Night LongCheryl Gibbons 
1983YentlYentl/AnshelAlso producer, director, and writer
1987NutsClaudia Faith DraperAlso producer
1991The Prince of TidesDr. Susan LowensteinAlso producer and director
1996The Mirror Has Two FacesRose MorganAlso producer and director
2004Meet the FockersRoz Focker 


Awards
Preceded by
Ella Fitzgerald
for Ella Swings Brightly with Nelson Riddle
Grammy Award for Best Vocal Performance, Female
1964
for The Barbra Streisand Album
1965
for People
1966
for My Name Is Barbra
Succeeded by
Eydie Gorme
for If He Walked Into My Life
Preceded by
Vaughn Meader
for The First Family
Grammy Award for Album of the Year
1964
for The Barbra Streisand Album
Succeeded by
Stan Getz & João Gilberto
for Getz/Gilberto
Preceded by
Ella Fitzgerald
for Mack The Knife
Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance
1965
for People
Succeeded by
Petula Clark
for I Know a Place
Preceded by
Katharine Hepburn
for Guess Who's Coming to Dinner
Academy Award for Best Actress
1968
for Funny Girl
co-awardee with Katharine Hepburn
for The Lion in Winter
Succeeded by
Maggie Smith
for The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie
Preceded by
Anne Bancroft
for The Graduate
Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
1969
for Funny Girl
Succeeded by
Patty Duke
for Me, Natalie
Preceded by
Ann-Margret
for Tommy
Golden Globe Award for Best Actress - Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
1977
for A Star Is Born
Succeeded by
Diane Keaton for Annie Hall
Marsha Mason for The Goodbye Girl
Preceded by
Linda Ronstadt
for Hasten Down The Wind
Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance
1977
for Love Theme From A Star Is Born
Succeeded by
Anne Murray
for You Needed Me
Preceded by
Bruce Johnston
for I Write the Songs
Grammy Award for Song of the Year
1978
for Evergreen
Succeeded by
Billy Joel
for Just the Way You Are
Preceded by
The Doobie Brothers
for Minute by Minute
Grammy Award for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal
1981
for Guilty
Succeeded by
The Manhattan Transfer
for Boy From New York City
Preceded by
Richard Attenborough
for Gandhi
Golden Globe Award for Best Director - Motion Picture
1984
for Yentl
Succeeded by
Miloš Forman
for Amadeus
Preceded by
Whitney Houston
for Saving All My Love for You
Grammy Award for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance
1987
for The Broadway Album
Succeeded by
Whitney Houston
for I Wanna Dance with Somebody (Who Loves Me)
Preceded by
Tracey Ullman
for Tracey Takes on New York
Primetime Emmy Award for Individual Performance In A Variety Or Music Program
1995
for
Succeeded by
Tony Bennett
for Tony Bennett By Request
Preceded by
Bill Evans, Aretha Franklin, Arthur Rubinstein
Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award
1995
Succeeded by
Dave Brubeck, Marvin Gaye, Georg Solti, Stevie Wonder
Preceded by
Jack Nicholson
Cecil B. DeMille Award
2000
Succeeded by
Al Pacino
Preceded by
Harrison Ford
AFI Life Achievement Award
2001
Succeeded by
Tom Hanks
Preceded by
Eddie Izzard
for Dress to Kill
Primetime Emmy Award for Individual Performance In A Variety Or Music Program
2001
for
Succeeded by
Sting
for A&E in Concert

External links

References



Persondata
NAMEStreisand, Barbra
ALTERNATIVE NAMESStreisand, Barbara Joan
SHORT DESCRIPTIONSinger-Songwriter, Actress
DATE OF BIRTHApril 24, 1942
PLACE OF BIRTHBrooklyn, New York, United States
DATE OF DEATH
PLACE OF DEATH


This chart shows concisely the most common way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is applied to represent the English language.

See International Phonetic Alphabet for English for a more complete version and Pronunciation respelling for English for phonetic
..... Click the link for more information.
April 24 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.

Events


..... Click the link for more information.
19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1910s  1920s  1930s  - 1940s -  1950s  1960s  1970s
1939 1940 1941 - 1942 - 1943 1944 1945

Year 1942 (MCMXLII
..... Click the link for more information.
Motto
"In God We Trust"   (since 1956)
"E Pluribus Unum"   ("From Many, One"; Latin, traditional)
Anthem
..... Click the link for more information.
A singer is a musician who uses their voice to produce music. Often the singer is accompanied by musicians and instruments. While many people sing for pleasure, vocal skill is usually a combination of innate talent and professional training.
..... Click the link for more information.
Theatre (or theater, see spelling differences) (from French "théâtre", from Greek "theatron", θέατρον, meaning "place of seeing") is the branch of the performing arts defined as simply as what "occurs when one or more
..... Click the link for more information.
Film is a term that encompasses individual motion pictures, the field of film as an art form, and the motion picture industry. Films are produced by recording images from the world with cameras, or by creating images using animation techniques or special effects.
..... Click the link for more information.
actor, actress, or player (see terminology) is a person who acts in a dramatic production and who works in film, television, theatre, or radio in that capacity.
..... Click the link for more information.
composer is a person who writes music. The term refers particularly to someone who writes music in some type of musical notation, thus allowing others to perform the music. This distinguishes the composer from a musician who improvises or plays a musical instrument.
..... Click the link for more information.
A film producer creates the conditions for making movies. The producer initiates, coordinates, supervises and controls matters such as fundraising, hiring key personnel, and arranging for distributors.
..... Click the link for more information.
film director is a person who directs the making of a film.[1] A film director visualizes the script, controlling a film's artistic and dramatic aspects, while guiding the technical crew and actors in the fulfillment of his or her vision.
..... Click the link for more information.
Academy Award

Awarded for Excellence in cinematic achievements
Presented by Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
Country United States
First awarded May 16, 1929 to honor achievements of 1927/1928
..... Click the link for more information.
Performance by an Actress in a Leading Role is one of the Academy Awards of Merit presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) to recognize an actress who has delivered an outstanding performance while working within the film industry.
..... Click the link for more information.
The Academy Award for Best Original Song is one of the awards given annually to people working in the motion picture industry by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS).
..... Click the link for more information.
Emmy Award

Emmy Award
Awarded for Excellence in television
Presented by ATAS/NATAS
Country  United States
First awarded 1949
..... Click the link for more information.
Grammy Award

The Grammy awards are named for the trophy: a small, gilded gramophone statuette.
Awarded for Outstanding achievements in the record industry
Presented by National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences
Country
..... Click the link for more information.
Golden Globe Award

The Golden Globe Award
Awarded for Best in film and television programs
Presented by Hollywood Foreign Press Association
Country  United States
First awarded 1944
Official website
..... Click the link for more information.
Williamsburg is a neighborhood in the New York City borough of Brooklyn, bordering Greenpoint, Bed-Stuy, and Bushwick. The neighborhood is part of Brooklyn Community Board 1.
..... Click the link for more information.
Historical Jewish languages
Hebrew, Yiddish, Ladino, others
Liturgical languages:
Hebrew and Aramaic
Predominant spoken languages:
The vernacular language of the home nation in the Diaspora, significantly including English, Hebrew, Yiddish, and
..... Click the link for more information.
Motto
"In God We Trust"   (since 1956)
"E Pluribus Unum"   ("From Many, One"; Latin, traditional)
Anthem
..... Click the link for more information.
stepfamily is the family one acquires when a parent enters a new marriage, whether the parent was widowed or divorced. For example, if one's mother dies and one's father marries another woman, the new woman is one's stepmother. A less common term is blended family.
..... Click the link for more information.
Barbra Streisand (pronounced STRY-sand, IPA: /ˈstraɪsænd/; born April 24, 1942) is an American singer, theatre and film actress, composer, liberal political activist, film producer and director.
..... Click the link for more information.
Erasmus Hall High School is a three-year public high school in Brooklyn, in the New York City Department of Education. It primarily serves the 10th to 12th grades. It is located on the east side of Flatbush Avenue slightly south of Church Avenue in the community of Flatbush.
..... Click the link for more information.
20th century - 21st century
1920s  1930s  1940s  - 1950s -  1960s  1970s  1980s
1956 1957 1958 - 1959 - 1960 1961 1962

Year 1959 (MCMLIX
..... Click the link for more information.
Neil Leslie Diamond (born January 24, 1941) is an American singer, songwriter and sometimes actor.

From the 1960s to the 1980s, Diamond was one of the more successful pop music performers, scoring a number of hits in the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s.
..... Click the link for more information.
Bobby Fischer

Full name Robert James Fischer
Country  United States
Born March 9 1943 (1943--)
..... Click the link for more information.
City of Toronto

Flag
Coat of arms
Nickname: T.O., Hogtown, The Big Smoke, T-Dot, Toronto the Good
Motto: Diversity Our Strength
..... Click the link for more information.
October 17 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.

Events


..... Click the link for more information.
20th century - 21st century - 22nd century
1970s  1980s  1990s  - 2000s -  2010s  2020s  2030s
2003 2004 2005 - 2006 - 2007 2008 2009

2006 by topic:
News by month
Jan - Feb - Mar - Apr - May - Jun
..... Click the link for more information.
Brooklyn (named after the Dutch town Breukelen) is one of the five boroughs of New York City. An independent city until its consolidation into New York in 1898, Brooklyn is New York City's most populous borough, with nearly 2.5 million residents.
..... Click the link for more information.

This article is copied from an article on Wikipedia.org - the free encyclopedia created and edited by online user community. The text was not checked or edited by anyone on our staff. Although the vast majority of the wikipedia encyclopedia articles provide accurate and timely information please do not assume the accuracy of any particular article. This article is distributed under the terms of GNU Free Documentation License.