Benetton Formula

Information about Benetton Formula

Benetton
Full nameBenetton Formula Ltd.
BaseEnstone, United Kingdom
Notable staffFlavio Briatore
Rocco Benetton
Ross Brawn
Mike Gascoyne
Nigel Stepney
Pat Symonds
Steve Matchett
David Richards
Peter Collins
Rory Byrne
Notable driversMichael Schumacher
Nelson Piquet
Gerhard Berger
Riccardo Patrese
Formula One World Championship Career
Debut1986 Brazilian Grand Prix
Races competed260
Constructors' Championships1 (1995)
Drivers' Championships2 (1994, 1995)
Race victories27
Pole positions15
Fastest laps36
Final race2001 Japanese Grand Prix


Benetton Formula Ltd., commonly referred to simply as Benetton, was a Formula One constructor that participated from 1986 to 2001. The team was owned by the Benetton family who run a worldwide chain of clothing stores of the same name. In 2000 the team was purchased by Renault, but competed as Benetton for the 2001 season. In 2002 the team became Renault F1.

History

The Benetton Group entered in Formula 1 as a sponsor company for Tyrrell in 1983, then Alfa Romeo in 1984 and 1985 and finally Toleman in 1985. Benetton Formula Ltd. was formed at the end of 1985 when the Toleman and the Spirit teams were sold to the Benetton family. The team began with BMW engines and then later switched to Ford.

Enlarge picture
The Benetton B191
The team was managed by Flavio Briatore from 1990 until 1997. Rocco Benetton, the youngest son of Luciano Benetton joined the team as aerodynamics engineer in 1998 and fired Briatore. He replaced him with Prodrive boss David Richards, who lasted only for a year when he too was fired, due to a disagreement with the Benetton family about future strategy. Following Richards' departure, Rocco Benetton managed the team for three years until its sale to Renault. Rocco Benetton successfully managed to achieve an unheard of salesprice in F1 terms.

The Benetton team is best known for its success with Michael Schumacher, who accounts for 19 of the team's 27 career victories and their 2 drivers' championships. After switching to Renault engines, they also won the constructor's championship in 1995 with Schumacher and Johnny Herbert. After 1995, Schumacher moved to Ferrari along with Ross Brawn, Nigel Stepney, Rory Byrne and 11 other key figures from his two championship winning seasons with Benetton. From this point, the Benetton team was never what it once was.

Enlarge picture
Benetton's last Formula One car, the B201.
On March 16 2000, the team was sold to Renault for $120 million US. As part of their restructuring, Renault brought back Flavio Briatore as team manager. During their final season in 2001 the drivers, Jenson Button and Giancarlo Fisichella, were often on the back two rows of the grid. This was in part attributed to the new 110-degree wide angle engine. But as the Renault era approached, the cars' performance lifted. Towards the end of the season, Giancarlo Fisichella recorded a fine podium finish behind Michael Schumacher and David Coulthard. Continued development allowed Benetton to leave Formula 1 on somewhat of a high.

Controversy

During the 1994 season, some rival teams claimed Benetton had found a way to violate the FIA-imposed ban on electronic aids, including Traction Control and Launch Control. On investigation, the FIA discovered "start sequence" (launch control) software in the Benetton B194 cars, and a variety of illegal software in rival teams' cars as well. FIA had no evidence the software was ever used, so teams found with the software received little to no punishment. No traction control software was found to be in the Benetton cars, however. Flavio Briatore, Benetton's chief in 1994, said in 2001 that "Our only mistake was that at the time we were too young and people were suspicious".[1] However, one of the B194 cars used by Schumacher during 1994 has recently been offered for sale, its condition described as "exactly as in the day, with traction control".[2]

During the 1994 season Benetton removed a fuel filter from the refueling rig used during pit stops. This may have resulted in a fire that took place during Jos Verstappen's first pitstop at Hockenheim.

Nationality

Enlarge picture
Johnny Herbert driving for Benetton in the 1995 Canadian Grand Prix. Benetton won the 1995 World Constructors' Championship title as a British team.
Benetton Team had a United Kingdom license from 1986 to 1995 and an Italian license from 1996 to 2001. The Benetton family wanted this change of nationality in order to have a F1 team of their own country.[3][4]

Benetton drivers

Former drivers for Benetton include

Complete Formula One Results

() (results in bold indicate pole position)
Year Chassis Engine Tyres Drivers 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 Points WCC
1986Benetton B186BMW 4 in-line (t/c)P BRAESPSMRMONBELCANUSEFRAGBRGERHUNAUTITAPORMEXAUS196th
Teo Fabi105RetRet7RetRetRetRetRetRetRetRet8Ret10
Gerhard Berger663Ret10RetRetRetRet10Ret75Ret1Ret
1987Benetton B187Ford V6 (t/c)G BRASMRBELMONUSEFRAGBRGERHUNAUTITAPORESPMEXJPNAUS285th
Teo FabiRetRetRet8Ret56RetRet374Ret5RetRet
Thierry Boutsen5RetRetRetRetRet7Ret44514RetRet53
1988Benetton B188Ford V8G BRASMRMONMEXCANUSEFRAGBRGERHUNBELITAPORESPJPNAUS393rd
Alessandro NanniniRet6Ret7RetRet6318RetDSQ9Ret35Ret
Thierry Boutsen748833RetRet63DSQ63935
1989Benetton B188
Benetton B189
Ford V8G BRASMRMONMEXUSACANFRAGBRGERHUNBELITAPORESPJPNAUS394th
Alessandro Nannini6384RetDSQRet3RetRet5Ret4Ret12
Johnny Herbert41114155DNQ
Emanuele Pirro911Ret810RetRetRetRet5
1990Benetton B189B
Benetton B190
Ford V8G USABRASMRMONCANMEXFRAGBRGERHUNBELITAPORESPJPNAUS713rd
Alessandro Nannini11103RetRet416Ret2Ret4863
Roberto Moreno27
Nelson Piquet465DSQ2645Ret3575Ret11
1991Benetton B190B
Benetton B191
Ford V8P USABRASMRMONCANMEXFRAGBRGERHUNBELITAPORESPJPNAUS38.54th
Roberto MorenoRet7134Ret5RetRet884
Michael Schumacher566RetRet
Nelson Piquet35RetRet1Ret85RetRet3651174
1992Benetton B191B
Benetton B192
Ford V8G RSAMEXBRAESPSMRMONCANFRAGBRGERHUNBELITAPORJPNAUS913rd
Michael Schumacher4332Ret42Ret43Ret137Ret2
Martin BrundleRetRetRetRet45Ret334542433
1993Benetton B193
Benetton B193B
Ford V8G RSABRAEURSMRESPMONCANFRAGBRGERHUNBELITAPORJPNAUS723rd
Michael SchumacherRet3Ret23Ret2322Ret2Ret1RetRet
Riccardo PatreseRetRet5Ret4RetRet103526516Ret8
1994Benetton B194Ford V8G BRAPACSMRMONESPCANFRAGBRGERHUNBELITAPOREURJPNAUS1032nd
Michael Schumacher1111211DSQRet1DSQEXEX12Ret
Jos VerstappenRetRetRet8Ret33Ret5Ret
J.J. LehtoRet7Ret69Ret
Johnny HerbertRetRet
1995Benetton B195Renault V10G BRAARGSMRESPMONCANFRAGBRGERHUNBELITAPOREURPACJPNAUS1371st
Michael Schumacher13Ret1151Ret1111Ret2111Ret
Johnny HerbertRet4724RetRet144717563Ret
1996Benetton B196Renault V10G AUSBRAARGEURSMRMONESPCANFRAGBRGERHUNBELITAPORJPN683rd
Jean AlesiRet23Ret6Ret233Ret23424Ret
Gerhard Berger4RetRet93RetRetRet4213Ret6Ret64
1997Benetton B197Renault V10G AUSBRAARGSMRMONESPCANFRAGBRGERHUNBELITAAUTLUXJPNEUR673rd
Jean AlesiRet675Ret325261182Ret2513
Gerhard Berger426Ret910InjInjInj186710484
Alexander WurzRetRet3
1998Benetton B198Playlife V10B AUSBRAARGSMRESPMONCANFRAGBRAUTGERHUNBELITALUXJPN335th
Giancarlo FisichellaRet67RetRet2295Ret78Ret868
Alexander Wurz744Ret4Ret454911RetRetRet79
1999Benetton B199Playlife V10B AUSBRASMRMONESPCANFRAGBRAUTGERHUNBELITAEURMALJPN166th
Giancarlo Fisichella4Ret5592Ret712RetRet11RetRet1114
Alexander WurzRet7Ret610RetRet1057714RetRet810
2000Benetton B200Playlife V10B AUSBRASMRGBRESPEURMONCANFRAAUTGERHUNBELITAUSAJPNMAL204th
Giancarlo Fisichella5211795339RetRetRetRet11Ret149
Alexander Wurz7Ret991012Ret9Ret10Ret1113510Ret7
2001Benetton B201Renault V10M AUSMALBRASMRESPAUTMONCANEURFRAGBRGERHUNBELITAUSAJPN107th
Giancarlo Fisichella13Ret6Ret14RetRetRet1111134Ret310817
Jenson Button1411101215Ret7Ret1316155RetRetRet97

See also

Footnotes

1. ^ Reuters. "Seven-year ban on traction control likely over", www.ESPN.com, 2001-02-04. Retrieved on 2006-10-24. 
2. ^ Motor Sport, March 2007, p. 9
3. ^ New Benetton launched today. GrandPrix.com (February 5, 1996). Retrieved on September 13, 2006.
4. ^ Will Benetton's nationalism cause problems?. GrandPrix.com (January 1, 1996). Retrieved on September 13, 2006.

External links

Preceded by
Williams
Formula One Constructors' Champion
1995
Succeeded by
Williams
Enstone is a village and civil parish in the West Oxfordshire district of Oxfordshire, England. It is the largest parish in Oxfordshire and takes its name from a neolithic burial site, a standing stone just off the Charlbury Road known as the "Ent Stone".
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Motto
"Dieu et mon droit" [2]   (French)
"God and my right"
Anthem
"God Save the Queen" [3]
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Flavio Briatore (born April 12, 1950) is an Italian businessman and managing director of the Renault Formula One team.

Early life and Benetton career

Briatore was born in Verzuolo near Cuneo, Italy, in the Maritime Alps, from a family of elementary school teachers.
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Rocco Benetton (born September 29, 1969 in Treviso, Veneto, Italy) is the former chief executive of the Benetton Formula One team.

Personal background

He is the son of Luciano and Maria Teresa Benetton and a member of the Italian Benetton family which founded the Benetton
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Ross Brawn (born November 23, 1954) is a British motorsport engineer. He has worked for a number of Formula 1 teams, latterly as the technical director of the championship-winning Benetton Formula and Scuderia Ferrari teams. He took a sabbatical from the sport in 2006.
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Michael "Mike" Gascoyne (born April 2, 1963) in Norwich, England, is a designer of Formula One cars. He is currently Chief Technology Officer for Spyker F1.

Gascoyne has worked for several grand prix teams including McLaren, Sauber and Tyrrell.
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Nigel Stepney is an English born Formula One mechanic.

Stepney was a mechanic at Shadow since 1977, then at Lotus, where he followed his beloved Elio de Angelis then atBenetton Formula Formula One team in the late 1980s and early 90s and then moved to Scuderia Ferrari with
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Patrick (Pat) Bruce Reith Symonds (born June 11 1953 in England) is currently the Executive Director of Engineering of the Renault Formula One team.

After Gresham's School, Holt, Symonds worked in the lower motor sport categories and joined the Toleman team in the early
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Steve Matchett

Steve Matchett 2005 United States Grand Prix
Born: November 23 1962(1962--)
England, United Kingdom
Occupation: Author, Columnist, Editor, Television Broadcaster
Genres: Formula 1
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David Pender Richards CBE (born 3 June 1952) is the chairman of Prodrive and the former Team Principal of the BAR and Benetton Formula One auto racing teams.

After training as an accountant, Richards began his motorsport career as a rally co-driver.
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Peter John Collins (b. 6 November 1931, Kidderminster, Worcestershire - d. 3 August 1958, Bonn, Germany) was a Formula One driver from England. He participated in 35 World Championship Grands Prix, debuting on May 18, 1952.
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Rory Byrne (born January 10, 1944, Pretoria, South Africa) is currently Design and Development Consultant for the Scuderia Ferrari Marlboro.

Since joining Ferrari in 1997 Byrne designed cars have won over seventy Grand Prix races, six constructors titles and five drivers
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Michael Schumacher (pronounced / /, born January 3, 1969, in Hürth Hermülheim, Germany)[4] is a former Formula One driver, and seven-time world champion.
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Nelson Piquet Souto Maior (born August 17, 1952), more commonly known as Nelson Piquet, is a Brazilian racing driver who was Formula One world champion in 1981, 1983, and 1987.
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Gerhard Berger, (born August 27, 1959 in Wörgl) is a popular Austrian ex-Grand Prix racing driver who owns 50% of the Scuderia Toro Rosso Formula One team.

Career


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Riccardo Patrese (born April 17 1954) is an Italian former Formula One (F1) racing driver, from 1977 to 1993. He entered 257 Formula One Grands Prix and started 256 races, making him the most experienced F1 driver in history.
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Category Single seaters
Country or region International
Inaugural season 1950[1]
Drivers 22
Teams 11
Engine suppliers 6
Drivers' champion Fernando Alonso
Official website formula1.
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Results from the 1986 Formula One Brazilian Grand Prix held at Jacarepaguá on March 23, 1986.

Classification


Pos No Driver Team Laps Time/Retired Grid Points
1 6 Nelson Piquet Williams-Honda 61 1:39'32.
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The Formula One World Constructors' Championship (WCC) is awarded by the FIA to the most successful Formula One constructor over a season, as determined by a points system based on Grand Prix results. The Constructors' Championship was first awarded in 1958, to Vanwall.
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1995 Formula One season was the 46th FIA Formula One World Championship season. It began on March 26, 1995 included 17 races, and ended on November 12. The Drivers' Championship was won by Michael Schumacher of Benetton for the second year in a row, beating Damon Hill of WilliamsF1
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The Formula One World Drivers' Championship (WDC) is awarded by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) to the most successful Formula One race car driver over a season, as determined by a points system based on Grand Prix results.
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The 1994 Formula One season was the 45th FIA Formula One World Championship season. It commenced on March 27, 1994, and ended on November 13 after sixteen races. The season was remembered as one of the most tragic and controversial seasons in the 1990s, if not in the sport's
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1995 Formula One season was the 46th FIA Formula One World Championship season. It began on March 26, 1995 included 17 races, and ended on November 12. The Drivers' Championship was won by Michael Schumacher of Benetton for the second year in a row, beating Damon Hill of WilliamsF1
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In circuit motorsport, a driver has pole position when he or she starts a race at the front of the grid. The term comes from the horse racing term where the number one starter starts on the inside next to the inside pole.
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In motorsport, the fastest lap is the quickest lap run during a race. Some series, like A1 Grand Prix and the GP2 series, award bonus points to the driver/team with the fastest lap.
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Results from the 2001 Formula One Japanese Grand Prix held at Suzuka on October 14, 2001.

Classification


Pos No Driver Team Laps Time/Retired Grid Points
1 1 Michael Schumacher Ferrari 53 1:27:33.
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Category Single seaters
Country or region International
Inaugural season 1950[1]
Drivers 22
Teams 11
Engine suppliers 6
Drivers' champion Fernando Alonso
Official website formula1.
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19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1950s  1960s  1970s  - 1980s -  1990s  2000s  2010s
1983 1984 1985 - 1986 - 1987 1988 1989

Year 1986 (MCMLXXXVI
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21st century - 22nd century
1970s  1980s  1990s  - 2000s -  2010s  2020s  2030s
1998 1999 2000 - 2001 - 2002 2003 2004

2001 by topic:
News by month
Jan - Feb - Mar - Apr - May - Jun
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Four members of the Italian Benetton family founded the Benetton Group S.p.A. clothing company in 1965. The three brothers and one sister were all born in Treviso, Veneto, Italy.
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