Bitlis Province

Information about Bitlis Province

Bitlis Province
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Location of Bitlis Province
Location of Bitlis Province in Turkey
Overview
Region:Eastern Anatolia Region, Turkey
Area:6707 (km)
Total Population413,446 TUIK 2006 (est)
Licence plate code:13
Area code:0434
Governor Websitehttp://www..gov.tr
Weather forecastturkeyforecast.com/weather/
Bitlis is a province of eastern Turkey, located to the west of Lake Van. Kurds form the majority.[1] The capital of the province is the city Bitlis.

A folk etymology explanation of the name Bitlis, is that it is derived from "Bedlis", the name of the commander who built a castle in the province, by the order of Alexander the Great, King of Macedonia. The history of Bitlis extends back to 2000 BC, and the city contains traces from the Urartian, Armenian, Persian, Roman, and Byzantine periods.

It was known as the Kurdish principality Badlis from the 12th to the 19th century. The region was also the home of the 16th century Kurdish historian, Sherefxan Bedlisi (also: Sharaf al-Din Bitlisi), who was also an appointed prince of the Persian and later Ottoman Empires.

Bitlis had a significant population of ethnic Armenians prior to 1915. During the Armenian Genocide of 1915-1917, Turks and Kurds led by Jevdet Bey Pasha massacred some 15,000 Armenians until Russian troops, who were subsequently viewed as liberators by the survivors, moved into the area.[2]

Districts

Bitlis province is divided into 7 districts (capital district in bold):

References

1. ^ Distribution of Kurdish PeopleGlobalSecurity.org
2. ^ Source Records of the Great War, Vol. IV, ed. Charles F. Horne, National Alumni 1923

External links



Coordinates:
Motto
Yurtta Sulh, Cihanda Sulh
Peace at Home, Peace in the World
Anthem
İstiklâl Marşı
The Anthem of Independence
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Turkey

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Politics of Turkey


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  • Abdullah Gl

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Eastern Anatolia Region (Turkish: Doğu Anadolu Bölgesi) encompasses the eastern provinces of Turkey, and it is one of the 7 non-administrative sub-divisions used for census purposes.
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Area is a physical quantity expressing the size of a part of a surface. The term Surface area is the summation of the areas of the exposed sides of an object.

Units

Units for measuring surface area include:
square metre = SI derived unit

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Turkey

This article is part of the series:
Politics of Turkey


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  • President (List)
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Turkish car number plates are license plates found on Turkish vehicles.

Appearance

The license plate is rectangular in shape and made of aluminum. On the left, there is the country code "TR" in a 4x10cm blue bar like in EU countries.
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Country Code: 90

0 is the long distance dialing prefix while the international dialing prefix is 00.

Calling a cell phone from out side of Turkey is the same except the three digit numbers are replaced with the ones of the companies.
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Motto
Yurtta Sulh, Cihanda Sulh
Peace at Home, Peace in the World
Anthem
İstiklâl Marşı
The Anthem of Independence
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Coordinates Coordinates:
Lake type saline lake

Basin countries Turkey

Surface area
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Kurdistan

     Turkey [1] [2]
    
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Bitlis (Kurdish: Bilîs or Bedlîs) is a city in Turkey, capital of Bitlis Province. Population 38,130 as of 1990. Kurds form the majority of the population.
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Alexander III, the Great
Basileus of Macedon, Hegemon of the Hellenic League, Shah of Persia, Pharaoh of Egypt

Alexander fighting Persian king Darius III. From Alexander Mosaic, from Pompeii, Naples, Museo Archeologico Nazionale.
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The Kingdom of Armenia (or Greater Armenia) was an independent kingdom from 190 BC to 66 BC, and a client state of either the Roman or Persian empires until AD 428.Stretching from the Caspian to the Mediterranean Seas.
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BCE Zayandeh River Civilization Sialk civilization 7500–1000 Jiroft civilization (Aratta) Proto-Elamite civilization Bactria-Margiana Complex Elamite dynasties 2800–550 Kingdom of Mannai Median Empire 728–550 Achaemenid Empire Seleucid Empire Greco-Bactrian
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Ancient Rome was a civilization that grew from a small agricultural community founded on the Italian Peninsula circa the 9th century BC to a massive empire straddling the Mediterranean Sea.
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Byzantine Empire or Byzantium is the term conventionally used since the 19th century to describe the Greek-speaking Roman Empire of the Middle Ages, centered on its capital of Constantinople.
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This article is part of the
Kurdish history and Culture series
Early ancestors
  • Gutium
  • Mitanni
  • Mannaeans
  • Matiene
  • Median
Ancient history
  • Corduene
  • Adiabene
  • Kayusid
Medieval history
  • Sharazor

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Kurdish may refer to:
  • The Kurdish people
  • The Kurdish language
  • The land of the Kurds Kurdistan
  • The History of the Kurds
  • Kurdish New Year Nawroz
  • Kurdish literature
  • Kurdish music
  • The Kurdish Yazidi religion
  • Kurdish Rugs
  • Kurdish cuisine

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Sharaf al-Din Bitlisi or Sharafkhan Bitlisi (Kurdish: Şerefxan Bedlîsî) (1543 - 1599) was a Kurdish historian and poet. He wrote in Persian.

His famous Persian book Sherefname is regarded as a main source on Kurdish history. He wrote it in 1597.
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BCE Zayandeh River Civilization Sialk civilization 7500–1000 Jiroft civilization (Aratta) Proto-Elamite civilization Bactria-Margiana Complex Elamite dynasties 2800–550 Kingdom of Mannai Median Empire 728–550 Achaemenid Empire Seleucid Empire Greco-Bactrian
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Ottoman Empire or Ottoman Caliphate (1299 to 1922) (Old Ottoman Turkish: دولت عالیه عثمانیه Devlet-i Âliye-yi Osmâniyye, Late Ottoman and Modern Turkish:
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8 to 10 million[1]
Regions with significant populations
 Armenia
 Russia
 United States
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Jevdet Bey was the governor of the Van vilayet of the Ottoman Empire during World War I and the Armenian Genocide. He was portrayed by Elias Koteas in the 2002 movie Ararat.

See also

  • Van Resistance

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Anthem
Hymn of the Russian Federation


Capital
(and largest city) Moscow

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Turkey

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Politics of Turkey


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  • President (List)
  • Abdullah Gl

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Adilcevaz is a district of Bitlis Province of Turkey

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Ahlat is a historic town and a district in Turkey's Bitlis Province in Eastern Anatolia Region. The center town of Ahlat is situated on the northwestern coast of the Lake Van.
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Bitlis (Kurdish: Bilîs or Bedlîs) is a city in Turkey, capital of Bitlis Province. Population 38,130 as of 1990. Kurds form the majority of the population.
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