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Carlos, Duke of Madrid
Infante Carlos MarÃa de los Dolores Juan Isidro José Francisco Quirin Antonio Miguel Gabriel Rafael de Borbón y Austria-Este, Duke of Madrid (
March 30 1848 -
July 18 1909) was the senior member of the
House of Bourbon from
1887 until his death. He was the
Carlist claimant to the
throne of
Spain under the name
Carlos VII since
1868 (his father's Spanish abdication), and the
Legitimist claimant to the throne of
France under the name
Charles XI since the death of his father in
1887.
Carlos was born at
Ljubljana in what is now
Slovenia, the elder son of
Juan, Count of Montizón and of his wife Archduchess Maria Beatrice of
Austria-Este. As an infant the family lived briefly in
London where Carlos' younger brother
Alfonso was born. After their father, known too liberal for Carlist tastes, left their mother, the boys lived with their mother in
Modena. Their mother's brother Duke
Francis V of Modena was largely responsible for the education of the boys and was the chief influence in their early lives. Carlos was known for his
traditionalist views, much different from those of his father.
He married Princess Margarita of Bourbon-Parma and, after her death, Princess Berta of
Rohan.
He had five children with Margarita of Bourbon-Parma:
- Blanca de Borbón y Borbón-Parma (1868-1949)
- Jaime de Borbón y Borbón-Parma (1870-1931)
- Elvira de Borbón y Borbón-Parma (1871-1929)
- Beatriz de Borbón y Borbón-Parma (1874-1961)
- Alicia de Borbón y Borbón-Parma (1876-1975)
He organized and lead the
Third Carlist War. Between
1872 and
1876 he effectively ruled much of Peninsular Spain.
He died in
Varese in
1909, and his remains are buried in the
Basilica di San Giusto. He was succeeded in his Spanish and French claims by his son
Jaime, Duke of Madrid and Anjou.
From
1943 to
1953, his grandson
Archduke Karl Pius, Prince of Tuscany, also claimed the Headship of the House, and was supported by some of
General Franco's officials from the
Movimiento Nacional.
Ancestry
Bibliography
Infante (masculine) or Infanta (feminine), also anglicized as infant, is the title given to a son or daughter of the reigning King who is not the heir-apparent to the throne.
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March 30 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
Events
- 240 BC - 1st recorded perihelion passage of Halley's Comet.
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1810s 1820s 1830s - 1840s - 1850s 1860s 1870s
1845 1846 1847 - 1848 - 1849 1850 1851
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July 18 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
Events
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1870s 1880s 1890s - 1900s - 1910s 1920s 1930s
1906 1907 1908 - 1909 - 1910 1911 1912
Year 1909 (MCMIX
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- Also see: Early Modern France
The
House of Bourbon is an important European royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. Bourbon kings first ruled Navarre and France in the 16th century.
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1850s 1860s 1870s - 1880s - 1890s 1900s 1910s
1884 1885 1886 - 1887 - 1888 1889 1890
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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Carlism is a traditionalist and legitimist political movement in Spain seeking the establishment of a separate line of the Bourbon family on the Spanish throne.
An exceptionally long-lived movement, it was a significant player in Spanish politics from 1833 until the demise
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throne is the official chair or seat upon which a monarch is seated on state or ceremonial occasions. "Throne" in an abstract sense can also refer to the monarchy or the Crown itself, an instance of metonymy, and is also used in many terms such as "the power behind the throne".
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Motto
"Plus Ultra" (Latin)
"Further Beyond"
Anthem
"Marcha Real" 1
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18th century - 19th century - 20th century
1830s 1840s 1850s - 1860s - 1870s 1880s 1890s
1865 1866 1867 - 1868 - 1869 1870 1871
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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Legitimists are Royalists in France who believe that the King of France and Navarre must be chosen according to the simple application of the Salic Law. Called "Ultra-royalists" under the Bourbon Restoration, they are adherents of the elder branch of the Bourbon dynasty,
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MottoLiberté, Égalité, Fraternité"Liberty, Equality, Fraternity"
Anthem"
La Marseillaise"
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1850s 1860s 1870s - 1880s - 1890s 1900s 1910s
1884 1885 1886 - 1887 - 1888 1889 1890
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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Ljubljana (help info ) (IPA: [ʎub'ʎʌna]) is the capital and largest city of Slovenia.
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Mottonone
Anthem7th stanza of Zdravljica"A Toast"
..... Click the link for more information. Don Juan Carlos Maria Isidro de Borbón, Count of Montizón (French: Jean Charles Marie Isidore de Bourbon, comte de Montizón) (May 15, 1822 – November 21, 1887) was the Carlist claimant to the throne of Spain under the name Juan III
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Archduke of Austria-Este (Italian: arciduca d'Austria-Este; German: Erzherzog von Österreich-Este) and Habsburg-Este (Italian: Asburgo-Este
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London
Canary Wharf is the centre of London's modern office towers
London shown within England
Coordinates:
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Constituent country England
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Alfonso Carlos de Bourbon, Duke of San Jaime (London 12 September 1849-Vienna 29 September 1936) was the Legitimist claimant to the throne of France under the name Alphonse-Charles I and the Carlist claimant to the throne of Spain under the name Alfonso Carlos I'.
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Country Italy
Region Emilia-Romagna
Province Modena (MO)
Mayor Giorgio Pighi
Area km
Population
- Total (as of August 31, 2005)
- Density /km
Time zone CET, UTC+1
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Duke Francis V of Modena (Italian: Francesco V d'Este) (1 June 1819–20 November 1875), the eldest son of Francis IV of Modena and of Princess Maria Beatrice of Savoy. On March 30, 1842, Francis married Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria.
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Traditionalism may refer to:
- Traditionalist School: the school of thought incorporating the perennial philosophy, espoused by René Guénon, Frithjof Schuon et al.
- Study of Traditionalism: the academic study of the life and work of René Guénon and his followers
..... Click the link for more information. Rohan can refer to:
- Rohan (commune), a French commune in Brittany
- Città Rohan, a city in Malta
- Rohan (family) or "The house of Rohan", a family of French nobility from the Rohan area
..... Click the link for more information. Jaime de Borbón y de Borbón-Parma, called Duke of Madrid and known in France as Jacques de Bourbon, Duke of Anjou (27 June 1870 – 2 October 1931) was the Carlist claimant to the throne of Spain under the name Jaime I
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The Third Carlist War (1872-1876) was the last Carlist War in Spain.
During this conflict, Carlist forces managed to occupy several cities in the interior of Spain, the most important ones being La Seu d'Urgell and Estella in Navarre.
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18th century - 19th century - 20th century
1840s 1850s 1860s - 1870s - 1880s 1890s 1900s
1869 1870 1871 - 1872 - 1873 1874 1875
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18th century - 19th century - 20th century
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1873 1874 1875 - 1876 - 1877 1878 1879
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Country Italy
Region Lombardy
Province Varese (VA)
Mayor Attilio Fontana (from May 29, 2006)
Area km
Population
- Total (as of December 31,2004)
- Density /km
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19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1870s 1880s 1890s - 1900s - 1910s 1920s 1930s
1906 1907 1908 - 1909 - 1910 1911 1912
Year 1909 (MCMIX
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