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Carlos, Duke Of Madrid

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Carlos, Duke of Madrid
Infante Carlos María de los Dolores Juan Isidro José Francisco Quirin Antonio Miguel Gabriel Rafael de Borbón y Austria-Este, Duke of Madrid (March 30 1848 - July 18 1909) was the senior member of the House of Bourbon from 1887 until his death. He was the Carlist claimant to the throne of Spain under the name Carlos VII since 1868 (his father's Spanish abdication), and the Legitimist claimant to the throne of France under the name Charles XI since the death of his father in 1887.

Carlos was born at Ljubljana in what is now Slovenia, the elder son of Juan, Count of Montizón and of his wife Archduchess Maria Beatrice of Austria-Este. As an infant the family lived briefly in London where Carlos' younger brother Alfonso was born. After their father, known too liberal for Carlist tastes, left their mother, the boys lived with their mother in Modena. Their mother's brother Duke Francis V of Modena was largely responsible for the education of the boys and was the chief influence in their early lives. Carlos was known for his traditionalist views, much different from those of his father.

He married Princess Margarita of Bourbon-Parma and, after her death, Princess Berta of Rohan.
He had five children with Margarita of Bourbon-Parma: He organized and lead the Third Carlist War. Between 1872 and 1876 he effectively ruled much of Peninsular Spain.

He died in Varese in 1909, and his remains are buried in the Basilica di San Giusto. He was succeeded in his Spanish and French claims by his son Jaime, Duke of Madrid and Anjou.

From 1943 to 1953, his grandson Archduke Karl Pius, Prince of Tuscany, also claimed the Headship of the House, and was supported by some of General Franco's officials from the Movimiento Nacional.

Ancestry

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16. Charles III of Spain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
8. Charles IV of Spain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
17. Princess Maria Amalia of Saxony
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4. Infante Carlos, Count of Molina
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
18. Philip, Duke of Parma
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9. Maria Luisa of Parma
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19. Princess Louise-Élisabeth of France
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2. Juan, Count of Montizón
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
20. Maria I of Portugal
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
10. John VI of Portugal
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
21. Peter III of Portugal
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
5. Infanta Maria Francisca of Portugal
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22. Charles IV of Spain (= 8)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
11. Infanta Charlotte of Spain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23. Maria Luisa of Parma (= 9)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1. Carlos, Duke of Madrid
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
24. Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12. Archduke Ferdinand of Austria-Este
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
25. Maria Theresa of Austria
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6. Francis IV, Duke of Modena
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
26. Ercole III d'Este, Duke of Modena
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
13. Maria Beatrice Ricciarda d'Este
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
27. Maria Teresa Cybo-Malaspina
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3. Archduchess Beatrix of Austria-Este
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
28. Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
14. Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
29. Infanta María Antonieta of Spain
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
7. Princess Maria Beatrice of Savoy
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
30. Archduke Ferdinand of Austria-Este (= 12)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
15. Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria-Este
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
31. Maria Beatrice Ricciarda d'Este (= 13)
 
 
 
 
 
 

Bibliography

Carlos, Duke of Madrid
Cadet branch of the Capetian dynasty
Born: 30 March 1848 Died: 18 July 1909
Preceded by
Juan III
(Jean III)
— TITULAR —
King of Spain
Carlist pretender to the Spanish throne
October 3, 1868July 18, 1909
Succeeded by
Jaime III
(Jacques I)
— TITULAR —
King of France and Navarre
Legitimist pretender to the French throne
November 21, 1887July 18, 1909


Pretenders to the French throne since 1792
Legitimist pretenders
House of Bourbon
Orlanist pretenders
House of Orlans
Bonapartist pretenders
House of Bonaparte
Louis XVI (1792-1793)
Louis XVII (1793-1795)
Louis XVIII (1795-1814)
First Empire
1804-1814
Bourbon Restoration I
1814-1815
Napolon I (1814-1815)
Louis XVIII (1815)
Reign of the Hundred Days
1815
Bourbon Restoration II
1815-1830
Napolon II (1815-1832)
Joseph (1832-1844)
Louis (1844-1846)
Napolon III (1846-1852)
Charles X (1830-1836)
Louis XIX (1836-1844)
Henri V (1844-1883)
Jean III (1883-1887)
Charles XI (1887-1909)
Jacques I (1909-1931)
Alphonse I (1931-1936)
Alphonse II (1936-1941)
Jacques II (1941-1975)
Alphonse III (1975-1989)
Louis XX (1989-)
July Monarchy
1830-1848
Louis-Philippe I (1848-1850)
Philippe VII (1850-1894)
Philippe VIII (1894-1926)
Jean III (1926-1940)
Henri VI (1940-1999)
Henri VII (1999-)
Second Empire
1852-1870
Napolon III (1870-1873)
Napolon IV Eugne (1873-1879)
Napolon V Victor (1879-1926)
Napolon VI Louis (1926-1997)
Napolon VII Charles (1997-)
List of French monarchsList of Queens and Empresses of FranceHistory of France
Legitimist Pretenders
to the French throne
since 1792
French Revolution
Louis XVI (1792-1793)
Louis XVII (1793-1795)
Louis XVIII (1795-1814)
Bourbon Restoration I
Louis XVIII (1815)
Bourbon Restoration II
Charles X (1830-1836)
Louis XIX (1836-1844)
Henri V (1844-1883)
Jean III (1883-1887)
Charles XI (1887-1909)
Jacques I (1909-1931)
Alphonse I (1931-1936)
Alphonse II (1936-1941)
Jacques II (1941-1975)
Alphonse III (1975-1989)
Louis XX (1989-)
Infante (masculine) or Infanta (feminine), also anglicized as infant, is the title given to a son or daughter of the reigning King who is not the heir-apparent to the throne.
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March 30 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.

Events


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1810s  1820s  1830s  - 1840s -  1850s  1860s  1870s
1845 1846 1847 - 1848 - 1849 1850 1851

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July 18 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.

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Also see:  Early Modern France


The House of Bourbon is an important European royal house, a branch of the Capetian dynasty. Bourbon kings first ruled Navarre and France in the 16th century.
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18th century - 19th century - 20th century
1850s  1860s  1870s  - 1880s -  1890s  1900s  1910s
1884 1885 1886 - 1887 - 1888 1889 1890

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Carlism is a traditionalist and legitimist political movement in Spain seeking the establishment of a separate line of the Bourbon family on the Spanish throne.

An exceptionally long-lived movement, it was a significant player in Spanish politics from 1833 until the demise
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throne is the official chair or seat upon which a monarch is seated on state or ceremonial occasions. "Throne" in an abstract sense can also refer to the monarchy or the Crown itself, an instance of metonymy, and is also used in many terms such as "the power behind the throne".
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Motto
"Plus Ultra"   (Latin)
"Further Beyond"
Anthem
"Marcha Real" 1
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18th century - 19th century - 20th century
1830s  1840s  1850s  - 1860s -  1870s  1880s  1890s
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Legitimists are Royalists in France who believe that the King of France and Navarre must be chosen according to the simple application of the Salic Law. Called "Ultra-royalists" under the Bourbon Restoration, they are adherents of the elder branch of the Bourbon dynasty,
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Motto
Liberté, Égalité, Fraternité
"Liberty, Equality, Fraternity"
Anthem
"La Marseillaise"


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Ljubljana   (IPA: [ʎub'ʎʌna]) is the capital and largest city of Slovenia.
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Motto
none
Anthem
7th stanza of Zdravljica
"A Toast"


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Don Juan Carlos Maria Isidro de Borbón, Count of Montizón (French: Jean Charles Marie Isidore de Bourbon, comte de Montizón) (May 15, 1822 – November 21, 1887) was the Carlist claimant to the throne of Spain under the name Juan III
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Archduke of Austria-Este (Italian: arciduca d'Austria-Este; German: Erzherzog von Österreich-Este) and Habsburg-Este (Italian: Asburgo-Este
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London
Canary Wharf is the centre of London's modern office towers
London shown within England
Coordinates:
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Constituent country England
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Alfonso Carlos de Bourbon, Duke of San Jaime (London 12 September 1849-Vienna 29 September 1936) was the Legitimist claimant to the throne of France under the name Alphonse-Charles I and the Carlist claimant to the throne of Spain under the name Alfonso Carlos I'.
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Country Italy
Region Emilia-Romagna
Province Modena (MO)
Mayor Giorgio Pighi

Area km
Population
 - Total (as of August 31, 2005)
 - Density /km
Time zone CET, UTC+1
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Duke Francis V of Modena (Italian: Francesco V d'Este) (1 June 1819–20 November 1875), the eldest son of Francis IV of Modena and of Princess Maria Beatrice of Savoy. On March 30, 1842, Francis married Princess Adelgunde of Bavaria.
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Traditionalism may refer to:
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Rohan can refer to:
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Jaime de Borbón y de Borbón-Parma, called Duke of Madrid and known in France as Jacques de Bourbon, Duke of Anjou (27 June 1870 – 2 October 1931) was the Carlist claimant to the throne of Spain under the name Jaime I
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The Third Carlist War (1872-1876) was the last Carlist War in Spain.

During this conflict, Carlist forces managed to occupy several cities in the interior of Spain, the most important ones being La Seu d'Urgell and Estella in Navarre.
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18th century - 19th century - 20th century
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1869 1870 1871 - 1872 - 1873 1874 1875

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18th century - 19th century - 20th century
1840s  1850s  1860s  - 1870s -  1880s  1890s  1900s
1873 1874 1875 - 1876 - 1877 1878 1879

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Country Italy
Region Lombardy
Province Varese (VA)
Mayor Attilio Fontana (from May 29, 2006)

Area km
Population
 - Total (as of December 31,2004)
 - Density /km

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19th century - 20th century - 21st century
1870s  1880s  1890s  - 1900s -  1910s  1920s  1930s
1906 1907 1908 - 1909 - 1910 1911 1912

Year 1909 (MCMIX
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