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Charles Seymour, 6th Duke Of Somerset

Charles Seymour, 6th Duke of Somerset (13 August, 1662December 2, 1748), sometimes referred to as the "Proud Duke". The son of Charles Seymour, 2nd Baron Seymour of Trowbridge, and Elizabeth Bennett, he succeeded his brother Francis Seymour, 5th Duke of Somerset, to the dukedom when the latter was shot in 1678. He also inherited the title of Baron Seymour of Trowbridge.

Charles was educated at Trinity College, Cambridge; and in 1682 he married a great heiress, Elizabeth Percy, daughter of Joceline Percy, 11th Earl of Northumberland, who brought him immense estates, including Alnwick Castle, Petworth House, Syon House and Northumberland House in London.

In 1683, Somerset received an appointment in the king’s household, and two years later a colonelcy of dragoons; but at the revolution he bore arms for the Prince of Orange. Having befriended Princess Anne in 1692, he became a favourite of hers after her accession to the throne, receiving the post of Master of the Horse in 1702. Finding himself neglected by Marlborough, he made friends with the Tories, and succeeded in retaining the queen’s confidence, while his wife replaced the Duchess of Marlborough as Mistress of the Robes in 1711.

In the memorable crisis when Anne was at the point of death, Somerset acted with Argyll, Shrewsbury and other Whig nobles who, by insisting on their right to be present in the Privy Council, secured the Hanoverian succession to the Crown.

He retained the office of Master of the Horse under George I till 1716, when he was dismissed and retired into private life; he died at Petworth on 2 December 1748. The duke’s first wife having died in 1722, he married secondly, in 1726, Charlotte, daughter of the 2nd Earl of Nottingham. He was a remarkably handsome man, and inordinately fond of taking a conspicuous part in court ceremonial; his vanity, which earned him the sobriquet of "the proud duke," was a byword among his contemporaries and was the subject of numerous anecdotes; Macaulay’s description of him as "a man in whom the pride of birth and rank amounted almost to a disease," is well known.

The Duke was a founding governor of the Foundling Hospital in London, 1739 – the country's first and only children's home for foundlings (abandoned children).

Issue

Charles and Lady Elizabeth had four children: On February 4 1725, he married, Lady Charlotte Finch (17111773), daughter of Daniel Finch, 7th Earl of Winchilsea and had two children:
Political offices
Preceded by
The Earl of Pembroke and Montgomery
Lord President of the Council
1702
Succeeded by
The Earl of Pembroke and Montgomery
Preceded by
In Commission
Master of the Horse
1702–1712
Succeeded by
In Commission
Preceded by
In Commission
Master of the Horse
1714–1715
Succeeded by
In Commission
Honorary titles
Preceded by
The Earl of Mulgrave
Lord Lieutenant of the East Riding of Yorkshire
1682–1687
Succeeded by
The Earl of Mulgrave
Custos Rotulorum of the East Riding of Yorkshire
1682–1687
Preceded by
The Earl of Winchilsea
Lord Lieutenant of Somerset
1683–1687
Succeeded by
The Lord Waldegrave
Peerage of England
Preceded by
Francis Seymour
Duke of Somerset
1678–1748
Succeeded by
Algernon Seymour
August 13 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.

Events


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Charles Seymour, 2nd Baron Seymour of Trowbridge (c.1621 – August 25, 1665), was the son of Francis Seymour, 1st Baron Seymour of Trowbridge, whom he succeeded in the barony in 1664.
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Francis Seymour, 5th Duke of Somerset (January 17 1658 – April 20 1678) was the son of Charles Seymour, 2nd Baron Seymour of Trowbridge and Elizabeth Bennett.
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Trinity College

                     
College name The College of the Holy and Undivided Trinity
Motto Virtus Vera Nobilitas
(Latin: Virtue is true nobility)
Named after
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Elizabeth Seymour, Duchess of Somerset (26 January 1667–24 November 1722)[1] was an English courtier and Whig politician.

Early life

Born Elizabeth Percy at Petworth House, she was the only surviving daughter of Lord Percy (later Earl of Northumberland)
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Josceline Percy, 5th/11th Earl of Northumberland (4 July 1644 – 31 May 1670) was an English peer.

Percy was the eldest son of Algernon Percy, 10th Earl of Northumberland and his second wife, Elizabeth.
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Alnwick Castle is a castle and stately home in Alnwick, Northumberland, England, the residence of the Duke of Northumberland, built immediately following the Norman conquest, and renovated and remodelled a number of times.
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Petworth House in Petworth, West Sussex, England, is a late 17th-century mansion, rebuilt in 1688 by Charles Seymour, 6th Duke of Somerset, and altered in the 1870s by Anthony Salvin.
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Syon House and its 200 acre (800,000 m²) park is situated in southwest London, in England. It belongs to the Duke of Northumberland and is now his family's London residence. The family's traditional central London residence was Northumberland House.
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Northumberland House was a large Jacobean mansion in London, which was so called because for most of its history it was the London residence of the Percy family, who were the Earls and later Dukes of Northumberland, and were one of England's richest and most prominent aristocratic
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London
Canary Wharf is the centre of London's modern office towers
London shown within England
Coordinates:
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Constituent country England
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King William III

William III, Prince of Orange, Stadtholder of Guelders, Holland, Zealand, Utrecht and Overijssel, King of England, Scotland and Ireland
Reign 12 February 1689–8 March 1702
(with Mary II until 28 December 1694)
Born
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Anne (6 February 1665 – 1 August 1714) became Queen of England, Scotland and Ireland on 8 March 1702, succeeding William III and II. Her Roman Catholic father, James II and VII, was forcibly deposed in 1688; her brother-in-law and her sister then became joint monarchs as
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The Master of the Horse was (and in some cases, is) a historical position of varying importance in several European nations.

The Roman Master of the Horse (Magister Equitum)

The original Master of the Horse (Magister Equitum
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John Churchill, 1st Duke of Marlborough (26 May 1650 – 16 June 1722) (O.S)[1] was an English soldier and statesman whose career spanned the reigns of five monarchs throughout the late 17th and early 18th centuries.
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Some of the information in this article may not be verified by . It should be checked for inaccuracies and modified to cite reliable sources.

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The Mistress of the Robes is the senior lady of the British Royal Household. Formerly (as the name implies) responsible for the Queen's clothes and jewellery, the post now has the responsibility for arranging the rota of attendance of the Ladies in Waiting on the Queen, along with
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John Campbell, 2nd Duke of Argyll and 1st Duke of Greenwich KG (October 10, 1678 – October 4, 1743) was a Scottish soldier and nobleman. His titles were extremely high in the precedence of the Scottish peerage.
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Charles Talbot, 1st Duke of Shrewsbury, KG, PC (24 July 1660–1 February 1718) was the only son of the 11th Earl of Shrewsbury and his second wife, formerly Lady Anne-Marie Brudenell, a daughter of 2nd Earl of Cardigan (she became the notorious mistress of the 2nd Duke of
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The Whigs (with the Tories) are often described as one of two political parties in England and later the United Kingdom from the late 17th to the mid 19th centuries.
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Her Majesty's Most Honourable Privy Council is a body of advisors to the British Sovereign. The Privy Council was formerly a powerful institution, but its substantial decisions are now controlled by one of its committees, the Cabinet.
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