Cossack Hetmanate

Information about Cossack Hetmanate

This article is about the Cossack republic of 1654 to 1775. For the government of the Ukrainian People's Republic 1918–20, see Hetmanate.
Гетьманщин?
Hetmanshchyna
Vassal of Rzeczpospolita (1649)
Vassal of Russian Empire (1654-1707, 1709-1775)

1649 – 1775
Enlarge picture
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FlagCoat of arms
CapitalChyhyryn1
Language(s)Ukrainian
GovernmentVassal }}
Hetman
 - 1648–1657 (first)Bohdan Khmelnytsky
 - 1750–1763 (last)Kyrylo Rozumovsky
History
 - Established1649
 - Treaty of Pereyaslav1654
 - Treaty of AndrusovoJanuary 30, 1667
 - Disestablished1775
Population
 - 1762 est.1,027,928 
1 The capital was later moved to Baturyn and then Hlukhiv.
Part of a of articles on
Cossacks
Cossack hosts
Don Ural Terek Kuban Orenburg Astrakhan Siberian Baikal Amur Semirechye Ussuri
Other groups
Azov Black Sea Bug Caucasus Line China Danube Hetmanate Nekrasov Persia Turkey Zaporozhia
History of the Cossacks
Colonisation of Siberia Khmelnytsky Uprising Treaty of Hadiach Bulavin Rebellion Pugachev's Rebellion 1st Cavalry Army Decossackization Betrayal of the Cossacks XVth SS Cossack Cavalry Corps 1st Cossack Division
Famous Cossacks
Andrei Shkuro Bohdan Khmelnytsky Ivan Mazepa Ivan Sirko Pyotr Krasnov . Semyon Budyonny Stenka Razin Yemelyan Pugachev
Cossack terms
Ataman Hetman Papakha Plastun Shashka Stanitsa
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The Hetmanate (1649–1775) was a Cossack state in the central and north-eastern Ukraine. In 1654 it became a suzerainty of the Tsardom of Russia. As a result of the Treaty of Pereyaslav (Pereyaslavs'ka Rada) of 1654 and the Treaty of Andrusovo (Andrusiv) of 1667 the state became divided between Russia and Poland. This division caused the civil war Ukraine between various parties of Ukranian Cossacks that lasted till the end of the 17th century. In the 18th century the territory of the Hetmanate was limited to the left-bank Ukraine. In 1764 the authonomy of the Cossack state and the post of hetman were abolished by Catherine II of Russia.

The Hetmanate's first hetman was Bohdan Khmelnytsky. Its capital was at Chyhyryn, and later at Baturyn and Hlukhiv.

See also

Ukrainian State (Ukrainian: Українська держава, Ukrains’ka Derzhava) or The Hetmanate (Ukrainian:
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Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, also known as the First Polish Republic or Republic (Commonwealth) of the Two (Both) Nations (Peoples), (Polish: Pierwsza Rzeczpospolita or Rzeczpospolita Obojga Narodów
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8th century - 9th century - 10th century
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Russian Empire (Pre-reform Russian: Pоссiйская Имперiя, Modern Russian: Российская империя,
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8th century - 9th century - 10th century
850s  860s  870s  - 880s -  890s  900s  910s
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Subjects:     Archaeology - Architecture -
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Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, also known as the First Polish Republic or Republic (Commonwealth) of the Two (Both) Nations (Peoples), (Polish: Pierwsza Rzeczpospolita or Rzeczpospolita Obojga Narodów
..... Click the link for more information.
8th century - 9th century - 10th century
850s  860s  870s  - 880s -  890s  900s  910s
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Subjects:     Archaeology - Architecture -
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Russian Empire (Pre-reform Russian: Pоссiйская Имперiя, Modern Russian: Российская империя,
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Throughout the world there are many cities that were once national capitals but no longer have that status because the country ceased to exist, the capital was moved, or the capital city was renamed. This is a list of such cities, sorted by country and then by date.
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Chyhyryn
Чигири?
View of Chyhyryn from the city's Castle Hill.

Coat of arms
Location
Map of Ukraine with Cherkasy highlighted.
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Ukrainian}}} 
Official status
Official language of:  Ukraine
Transnistria (Moldova)
Regulated by: National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Language codes
ISO 639-1: uk
ISO 639-2: ukr
ISO 639-3: ukr  


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government is a body that has the power to make and the authority to enforce rules and laws within a civil, corporate, religious, academic, or other organization or group.[1]
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:See also vassal state.
A vassal , in the terminology that both preceded and accompanied the feudalism of medieval Europe, is one who enters into mutual obligations with a monarch, usually of slavery support and mutual protection, in exchange for certain
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Hetman was the title used by commanders of the Ruthenian (Ukrainian) Dnieper Cossacks from the end of the sixteenth century. The title hetman was adopted from the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth.
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Bohdan Zynovii Mykhailovych Khmel'nyts'kyi (Ukrainian: Богдан Зиновій Михайлович
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Kirill Grigorievich Razumovsky, more correctly Rozumovsky, (Russian: Разумовский; Ukrainian:
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The Treaty of Pereyaslav (Pereiaslav) was concluded in 1654 in the Ukrainian city of Pereiaslav-Khmelnytskyi (Pereyaslav at that time) during the meeting, between the Cossacks of the Zaporizhian Host and Tsar Alexey I of Muscovy, following the Khmelnytsky rebellion.
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8th century - 9th century - 10th century
850s  860s  870s  - 880s -  890s  900s  910s
885 886 887 - 888 - 889 890 891

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Subjects:     Archaeology - Architecture -
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The Treaty of Andrusovo (Polish Rozejm w Andruszowie, Russian: Андрусовское перемирие
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January 30 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.

Events


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8th century - 9th century - 10th century
850s  860s  870s  - 880s -  890s  900s  910s
885 886 887 - 888 - 889 890 891

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Subjects:     Archaeology - Architecture -
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list of countries ordered according to population. The list includes and ranks sovereign states and self-governing dependent territories. Figures are based on the most recent estimate or projection by the national census authority where available and generally rounded off.
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Baturyn
Батурин


Seal

Coordinates:
Country Ukraine
Oblast Chernihiv
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Hlukhiv
Глухів


Seal

Coordinates:
Country Ukraine
Oblast Sumy
Founded 1174
Population
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The Cossacks (Russian: Каза́ки, Kazaki; Ukrainian:
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A Cossack host or Cossack voisko (Казачье войско, kazachye voysko, sometimes incorrectly translated as Cossack Army
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