Jordanian dinar دينار أردني (Arabic)
|
  1 dinar of 2002
| | 1 dinar of 2002 |
|
| ISO 4217 Code | JOD |
| User(s) | Jordan, West Bank |
| Inflation | 6.3% |
| Source | [https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2092.html The World Factbook], 2006 est. |
| Pegged with | U.S. dollar = 0.709 dinar |
| Subunit |
|
| 1/10 | dirham |
| 1/100 | qirsh or piastre |
| 1/1000 | fils |
| Coins'' | ½, 1 qirsh, 2½, 5, 10 piastres, ¼, ½, 1 dinar |
| Banknotes'' | 1, 5, 10, 20, 50 dinars |
| Central bank | Central Bank of Jordan |
| Website | www.cbj.gov.jo |
The
dinar (
ISO 4217 code
JOD; unofficially known as
JD) is the currency of the
Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. The dinar is divided into 10
dirham, 100
qirsh (also called
piastres) or 1000
fils.
The Jordanian dinar also circulates in
West Bank together with the
Israeli new sheqel.
History
Before 1949, Jordan used the
Palestinian pound as its currency. The dinar was introduced at par with this pound.
Until 1992, coins were denominated in
Arabic using fils, qirsh, dirham and dinar but in
English only in fils and dinar. Since 1992, the fils and dirham are no longer used in the Arabic denominations and the English denominations are given in dinar and either qirsh or piastres.
Coins
Coins were introduced in 1949 in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 20, 50 and 100 fils. The first issue of 1 fils were mistakenly minted with the denomination given as "1 fil". 20 fils coins were minted until 1965, with 25 fils introduced in 1968 and ¼ dinar coins in 1970. The 1 fils coin was last minted in 1985. In 1996, smaller ¼ dinar coins were introduced alongside ½ and 1 dinar coins.
| Fifth Series Coins
|
| Value |
Diameter |
Weight |
Composition |
Edge |
Obverse |
Reverse |
First Minted Year | Common Reference |
| ½ qirsh (piastre) | 21 mm | 4 g | Copper plated steel | Plain | Hussein bin Talal facing left | Lattice design, Eastern Arabic numerals ½ | 1996 | |
| 1 qirsh (piastre) | 25 mm | 5.5 g | Bronze plated steel | Lattice design; Eastern Arabic numerals 1 | 1994 | |
| 2½ piastres (qirsh) | 22 mm | 3 g | Nickel plated steel | Milled | Hussein bin Talal facing left | Lattice design, Eastern Arabic numerals 2½ | 1992 | 25 fils |
| 5 piastres (qirsh) | 26 mm | 5 g | Lattice design, Eastern Arabic numerals 5 | 50 fils |
| 10 piastres (qirsh) | 28 mm | 8 g | Lattice design, Eastern Arabic numerals 10 | 100 fils |
| ¼ dinar | 26.5 mm Heptagonal | 7.4 g | Brass | Plain | Hussein bin Talal facing left | Leaf design, Eastern Arabic numerals ¼ | 1996 | Rubia1, 25 piastres, 250 fils |
| ½ dinar | 29 mm Heptagonal | | Leaf design, Eastern Arabic numerals ½ | Nuus2, 50 piastres, 500 fils |
| ½ dinar | 29 mm Heptagonal | 9.6 g | Ring: Aluminium bronze Center: Cupronickel | Plain | Hussein bin Talal facing left | Leaf design, Eastern Arabic numerals ½ | 1997 |
| 1 dinar | 32 mm Heptagonal | | Brass | Plain | Hussein bin Talal facing left | Leaf design, Eastern Arabic numerals 1 | 1996 | |
| 1 dinar | 24 mm | | Milled | 1998 | |
- rubia is Arabic for "piece of four" or "quarter"
- nuus is Arabic for "piece of two" or "half"
Banknotes
In 1949, banknotes were issued by the government in denominations of 500 fils, 1, 5 and 10 dinar. From 1959, the
Central Bank of Jordan took over note production. 20 dinar notes were introduced in 1977, followed by 50 dinar in 1999. ½ dinar notes were replaced by coins in 1999.
Fixed exchange rate
Since
23 October 1995, the dinar has been officially pegged to the
IMF's
Special Drawing Rights (SDRs). In practice, it is fixed at 1
U.S. dollar = 0.709 dinar most of the time, which translates to approximately 1 dinar = 1.41044 dollars
[1] [2]. The Central Bank buys U.S. dollars at 0.708 dinar, and sell U.S. dollars at 0.710 dinar
[3].
Current JOD exchange rates
Note: Rates obtained from these websites may contradict with pegged rate mentioned above
See also
References
External links
ISO 4217 is the international standard describing three letter codes (also known as the currency code) to define the names of currencies established by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).
..... Click the link for more information.
Anthem
عاش المليك
The Royal Anthem of Jordan
("As-salam al-malaki al-urdoni") 1
Long live the King
..... Click the link for more information.
The West Bank (Arabic: الضفة الغربية,
..... Click the link for more information.
Inflation is measured as the growth of the money supply in an economy, without a commensurate increase in the supply of goods and services. This results in a rise in the general price level as measured against a standard level of purchasing power.
..... Click the link for more information.
A fixed exchange rate, sometimes (less commonly) called a pegged exchange rate, is a type of exchange rate regime wherein a currency's value is matched to the value of another single currency or to a basket of other currencies, or to another measure of value, such as
..... Click the link for more information.
United States dollar
dólar estadounidense (Spanish)
dólar amerikanu (Tetum)
dólar americano
..... Click the link for more information.
Dirham or dirhem (درهم) is a unit of currency in several Arab nations, and formerly the related unit of mass (the Ottoman dram) in the Ottoman Empire.
..... Click the link for more information.
Qirsh, Gersh, Grush and Kuruş are all names for currency denominations in and around the territories formerly part of the Ottoman Empire. The variation in the name stems from the different languages it is used in (Arabic, Ethiopian, Hebrew and Turkish) and
..... Click the link for more information.
piastre or piaster was a unit of currency. It was originally equal to one silver dollar or peso, served as the major unit of currency of French Indochina (Present-day Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos), and in the Ottoman Empire.
..... Click the link for more information.
- For the river in Germany, see Fils River
The
fils (Arabic alphabet: فلس) is a subdivision of currency used in many Arab countries, such as Iraq.
..... Click the link for more information.
Economic policy
Monetary policy
Central bank Money supply
Fiscal policy
Spending Deficit Debt
Trade policy
Tariff Trade agreement
Finance
Financial market
..... Click the link for more information. The Central Bank of Jordan is the central bank of Jordan whose main duties include the release and distribution of the Jordanian currency and the maintenance of a national reserve of gold and foreign currencies.
..... Click the link for more information.
ISO 4217 is the international standard describing three letter codes (also known as the currency code) to define the names of currencies established by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).
..... Click the link for more information.
Anthem
عاش المليك
The Royal Anthem of Jordan
("As-salam al-malaki al-urdoni") 1
Long live the King
..... Click the link for more information.
Dirham or dirhem (درهم) is a unit of currency in several Arab nations, and formerly the related unit of mass (the Ottoman dram) in the Ottoman Empire.
..... Click the link for more information.
Qirsh, Gersh, Grush and Kuruş are all names for currency denominations in and around the territories formerly part of the Ottoman Empire. The variation in the name stems from the different languages it is used in (Arabic, Ethiopian, Hebrew and Turkish) and
..... Click the link for more information.
piastre or piaster was a unit of currency. It was originally equal to one silver dollar or peso, served as the major unit of currency of French Indochina (Present-day Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos), and in the Ottoman Empire.
..... Click the link for more information.
- For the river in Germany, see Fils River
The
fils (Arabic alphabet: فلس) is a subdivision of currency used in many Arab countries, such as Iraq.
..... Click the link for more information. The West Bank (Arabic: الضفة الغربية,
..... Click the link for more information.
Israeli new sheqel
שקל חדש (Hebrew)
شيقل جديد
..... Click the link for more information.
Palestinian pound
جنيه فلسطيني (Arabic)
..... Click the link for more information.
al-‘Arabiyyah in written Arabic (Kufic script):
Pronunciation: /alˌʕa.raˈbij.ja/
Spoken in: Algeria, Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Lebanon, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Oman,
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English}}}
Writing system: Latin (English variant)
Official status
Official language of: 53 countries
Regulated by: no official regulation
Language codes
ISO 639-1: en
ISO 639-2: eng
ISO 639-3: eng
..... Click the link for more information.
2, 1
(mildly basic oxide)
Electronegativity 1.90 (Pauling scale)
Ionization energies
(more) 1st: 745.5 kJmol−1
2nd: 1957.9 kJmol−1
3rd: 3666 kJmol−1
Atomic radius 135 pm
Atomic radius (calc.
..... Click the link for more information.
Steel is an alloy consisting mostly of iron, with a carbon content between 0.02% and 1.7 or 2.04% by weight (C:1000–10,8.67Fe), depending on grade. Carbon is the most cost-effective alloying material for iron, but various other alloying elements are used such as manganese and
..... Click the link for more information.
His Majesty King Hussein
King of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan
Reign 11 August 1952 – February 7, 1999
Born November 14 1935(1935--)
Amman, Jordan
Died
..... Click the link for more information.
The Eastern Arabic numerals (also called Arabic-Indic numerals, Arabic Eastern Numerals) are the symbols (glyphs) used to represent the Hindu-Arabic numeral system in conjunction with the Arabic alphabet in Egypt, Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan and parts of India, and also in
..... Click the link for more information.
Bronze is any of a broad range of copper alloys, usually with tin as the main additive, but sometimes with other elements such as phosphorus, manganese, aluminium, or silicon. (See table below.) It was particularly significant in antiquity, giving its name to the Bronze Age.
..... Click the link for more information.
Steel is an alloy consisting mostly of iron, with a carbon content between 0.02% and 1.7 or 2.04% by weight (C:1000–10,8.67Fe), depending on grade. Carbon is the most cost-effective alloying material for iron, but various other alloying elements are used such as manganese and
..... Click the link for more information.
The Eastern Arabic numerals (also called Arabic-Indic numerals, Arabic Eastern Numerals) are the symbols (glyphs) used to represent the Hindu-Arabic numeral system in conjunction with the Arabic alphabet in Egypt, Iran, Afghanistan, Pakistan and parts of India, and also in
..... Click the link for more information.