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Kate Greenaway

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May Day by Kate Greenaway.
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The Pied Piper of Hamelin, illustrated by Kate Greenaway
Kate Greenaway (Catherine Greenaway) (London, March 17, 1846 - November 6, 1901) was a children's book illustrator and writer. Her first book, Under The Window (1879), a collection of simple, perfectly idyllic verses concerning children who endlessly gathered posies, untouched by the Industrial Revolution, was a best-seller.

The Kate Greenaway Medal is awarded annually by the UK Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals to an illustrator of children's books.

New techniques of photolithography enabled her delicate watercolors to be reproduced. Through the 1880s and 90s, in popularity her only rivals in the field of children's book illustration were Walter Crane and Randolph Caldecott, himself also the eponym of a highly-regarded prize medal. 'Kate Greenaway' children, all of them little girls and boys too young to be put in trousers, according to the conventions of the time, were dressed in her own versions of late eighteenth century and Regency fashions: smock-frocks and skeleton suits for boys, high-waisted pinafores and dresses with mobcaps and straw bonnets for girls. The influence of children's clothes in portraits by British painter John Hoppner (1758-1810) may have provided her some inspiration. Liberty's of London adapted Kate Greenaway's drawings as designs for actual children's clothes. A full generation of mothers in the liberal-minded 'artistic' British circles that called themselves "The Souls" and embraced the Arts and Crafts movement dressed their daughters in Kate Greenaway pantaloons and bonnets in the 1880s and 90s.

She lived in an arts and crafts house she commissioned from Richard Norman Shaw in Frognal, London, although she also spent summers in the small Nottinghamshire village of Rolleston, near Southwell.

She died of breast cancer.

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Polly by Kate Greenaway, from The Queen of the Pirate Isle, by Bret Harte

External links

References

Ina Taylor, The Art of Kate Greenaway: A Nostalgic Portrait of Childhood London, 1991 ISBN 0882898671
March 17 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.

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November 6 is the feast day of the following Catholic Saints:
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    Industrial Revolution was a period in the late 18th and early 19th centuries when major changes in agriculture, manufacturing, and transportation had a profound effect on socioeconomic and cultural conditions in Britain and subsequently spread throughout the world, a process that
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    The Kate Greenaway Medal was established in the UK in 1955 in honour of the children's illustrator, Kate Greenaway. The medal is given annually to an outstanding work of illustration in children's literature.
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    The Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals (CILIP) is a professional body representing librarians and other information professionals in the United Kingdom.
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    Photolithography (also optical lithography) is a process used in microfabrication to selectively remove parts of a thin film (or the bulk of a substrate).
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    Walter Crane (August 15, 1845 - March 14, 1915) was an English artist. Born in Liverpool, he was part of the Arts and Crafts movement. He produced paintings, illustrations, children's books, ceramic tiles and other decorative arts.
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    Randolph Caldecott (1846–1886) was a British artist and illustrator, born in Chester. He was the eponym of the Caldecott Medal.

    He exercised his art chiefly in book illustrations, which were full of life, and instinct with a kindly, graceful humour.
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    Fashion in the period 1795-1820 in European and European-influenced countries saw the final triumph of undress or informal styles over the brocades, lace, periwigs, and powder of the earlier eighteenth century.
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    smock-frock or smock is an outer garment worn by rural workers in England and Wales from at least the early eighteenth century.

    The traditional smock-frock is made of heavy linen or wool and varies from thigh-length to mid-calf length.
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    skeleton suit is an outfit of clothing for small boys, popular from about 1790 to 1830, consisting of a tight short- or long-sleeved coat or jacket buttoned to a pair of high-waisted trousers.
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    A bonnet is a kind of headgear which is usually brimless. Only a few kinds of bonnets are still worn today, most commonly by babies.

    Babies

    The most common kind of bonnet worn today is a soft headcovering for babies.
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    John Hoppner (April 4?, 1758 - January 23, 1810), English portrait-painter, was born in Whitechapel.

    His father was of German extraction, and his mother was one of the German attendants at the royal palace.
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    Liberty is a well known store in Regent Street in central London, England at the heart of the West End shopping district. It was founded by Arthur Lasenby Liberty in 1875 to sell ornaments, fabrics and miscellaneous art objects from Japan and the Far East.

    Liberty & Co.
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    The Souls were a small, loosely-knit but distinctive social group in England, from 1885 to about 1920. Their members included many of the most distinguished English politicians and intellectuals.
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    Arts and Crafts movement was a British and American aesthetic movement occurring in the last years of the 19th century and the early years of the 20th century. Inspired by the writings of John Ruskin and a romantic idealization of the craftsman taking pride in his personal
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    Richard Norman Shaw RA (Edinburgh May 7, 1831 – London November 17, 1912), was the most influential British architect from the 1870s to the 1900s, known for his country houses and for commercial buildings.
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    Frognal is a place in London in the London Borough of Camden between Hampstead and West Hampstead. It is also the name of the major road in the area.

    History

    The first reference to Frognal is as a tenement in the fifteenth century, probably on the site of Frognal House.
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    London
    Canary Wharf is the centre of London's modern office towers
    London shown within England
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    Sovereign state United Kingdom
    Constituent country England
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    Nottinghamshire

    Geography
    Status Ceremonial & (smaller) Non-metropolitan county
    Origin Historic
    Region East Midlands
    Area
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    Rolleston could be In England :
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    Southwell

    Southwell, Nottinghamshire ()
    |240px|Southwell, Nottinghamshire (

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    Breast cancer
    Classification & external resources

    Histopathologic image from ductal cell carcinoma in situ (DCIS) of breast. Hematoxylin-eosin stain.
    ICD-10 C 50.
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    The University of Southern Mississippi (USM, but frequently referred to as Southern Miss) is a four-year public university located primarily in Hattiesburg, Mississippi.
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    Project Gutenberg

    Location Salt Lake City, UT
    Established 1971
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    Director Michael Hart
    Website [1]

    Project Gutenberg, abbreviated as PG, is a volunteer effort to digitize, archive and distribute cultural works.
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