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National Assembly

The National Assembly is either a legislature, or the lower house of a bicameral legislature in some countries. The best known National Assembly, and the first legislature to be known by this title, was that established during the French Revolution in 1789, known as the Assemblée nationale. Consequently, the name is particularly common in Francophone countries, but is also found in some Commonwealth countries. In Germany, a Nationalversammlung was elected following the revolutions of 1848-1849 and 1918-1919, to be replaced by a permanent parliament (Reichstag) later.

It was also the name of the legislature during France's First Republic and the Consulate, and since 1946 has been the lower house of the French parliament, first under the Fourth Republic, and from 1958, the Fifth Republic.

List of National Assemblies

Unicameral national legislatures

CountryArticleLocal Name
AfghanistanNational Assembly of Afghanistanدملی شور?
AngolaNational Assembly of AngolaAssembleia Nacional
ArmeniaNational Assembly of ArmeniaԱզգային Ժողո?
AzerbaijanNational Assembly of AzerbaijanMilli Məclis
BeninNational Assembly of BeninAssemblée Nationale
BhutanNational Assembly of Bhutan
BulgariaNational Assembly of BulgariaНародно събрани?
Burkina FasoNational Assembly of Burkina FasoAssemblée Nationale
CameroonNational Assembly of Cameroon
Cape VerdeNational Assembly of Cape VerdeAssembleia Nacional
ChadNational Assembly of ChadAssemblée Nationale
Côte d'IvoireNational Assembly of Côte d'Ivoire
CubaNational Assembly of People's PowerAsamblea Nacional del Poder Popular
DjiboutiNational Assembly of DjiboutiAssemblée Nationale
EritreaNational Assembly of Eritrea
GambiaNational Assembly of Gambia
GuineaNational Assembly of GuineaAssemblée Nationale
Guinea-BissauNational People's Assembly of Guinea-Bissau
GuyanaNational Assembly of Guyana
HungaryNational Assembly of HungaryOrszággyűlés
KenyaNational Assembly of Kenya
KuwaitNational Assembly of Kuwaitمجلس الام?
Korea, SouthNational Assembly of KoreaGukhoe
LaosNational Assembly of Laos
MalawiNational Assembly of Malawi
MaliNational Assembly of MaliAssemblée Nationale
MauritiusNational Assembly of Mauritius
NicaraguaNational Assembly of NicaraguaAsamblea Nacional
NigerNational Assembly of NigerAssemblée Nationale
Saint Kitts and NevisNational Assembly of Saint Kitts and Nevis
São Tomé and PríncipeNational Assembly of São Tomé and PríncipeAssembleia Nacional
SenegalNational Assembly of SenegalAssemblée Nationale
SerbiaNational Assembly of the Republic of SerbiaNarodna skupština Republike Srbije/Народна скупштина Републике Србиј?
SeychellesNational Assembly of Seychelles
SudanNational Assembly of Sudan
SurinameNational Assembly of Suriname
TanzaniaNational Assembly of Tanzania
TogoNational Assembly of TogoAssemblée Nationale
TurkeyGrand National Assembly of TurkeyTürkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi
UgandaNational Assembly of Uganda
VenezuelaNational Assembly of VenezuelaAsamblea Nacional
VietnamNational Assembly of the Socialist Republic of VietnamQuốc hội nước Cộng hòa xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam
ZambiaNational Assembly of Zambia

Lower house of bicameral national legislature

CountryArticleLocal Name
AlgeriaNational People's Assembly
BotswanaNational Assembly of Botswana
BurundiNational Assembly of Burundi
CambodiaNational Assembly of Cambodia
FranceNational Assembly of FranceAssemblée nationale
GabonNational Assembly of Gabon
MadagascarNational Assembly of Madagascar
MauritaniaNational Assembly of Mauritania
NamibiaNational Assembly of Namibia
NigeriaNational Assembly of Nigeria
PakistanNational Assembly of PakistanQaumi Majlis
SloveniaNational Assembly of SloveniaDržavni zbor
South AfricaNational Assembly of South Africa

Upper house of bicameral national legislature

CountryArticleLocal Name
TajikistanNational Assembly of TajikistanMajlisi Milliy

Entire bicameral legislature

CountryArticleLocal Name
BahrainNational Assembly of Bahrain
BelizeNational Assembly of Belize
HaitiNational Assembly of HaitiAssemblée Nationale
JordanNational Assembly of JordanMajlis al-Umma
NigeriaNational Assembly of Nigeria
PolandNational Assembly of PolandZgromadzanie Narodowe
ThailandNational Assembly of Thailand
TunisiaNational Assembly of Tunisia

Other


Country/TerritoryNameNotes
Quebec, CanadaNational Assembly of Quebec
Assemblée nationale du Québec
A unicameral provincial legislative assembly
IraqNational Assembly of IraqA constitutional convention
Republic of ChinaNational Assembly of the Republic of Chinadefunct constitutional convention
Republika SrpskaNational Assembly of the Republika SrpskaNarodna Skupština Republike Srpske/Народна скупштина Републике Сpпcке in the Serbian language. Republika Srpska is an autonomous entity Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Wales, United KingdomNational Assembly for Wales
Cynulliad Cenedlaethol Cymru
Can Make Assembly Measures (Some Primary legislation) and Delegated legislation
Batavian Republic,
Netherlands
First National Assembly (1 March 1796 - 31 August 1797) and Second National Assembly (1 September 1797 - the coup of 22 January 1798)

See also

Politics is the process by which groups of people make decisions. Although the term is generally applied to behavior within civil governments, politics is observed in all human group interactions, including corporate, academic, and religious
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"Consent of the governed" is a political theory stating that a government's legitimacy and moral right to use state power is, or ought to be, derived from the people or society over which that power is exercised.
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Information on politics by country is available for every country, including both de jure and de facto independent states, inhabited dependent territories, as well as areas of special sovereignty.
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This article indiscriminately cites its .
Please help [ improve this article] by keeping only reliable sources that directly support claims in the article. (, )
Wikipedia is not a . This article has been tagged since August 2007.
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Political history is the narrative and analysis of political events, ideas, movements, and leaders.[1] It is usually structured around the nation state.
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Political science is a branch of social science concerned with theory, description, analysis and prediction of political behavior, political systems and politics broadly-construed.
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International relations, a branch of political science, is the study of foreign affairs and global issues among states within the international system, including the roles of states, inter-governmental organizations (IGOs), non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and
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International relations theory attempts to provide a conceptual model upon which international relations can be analyzed. Each theory is reductive and essentialist to different degrees, relying on different sets of assumptions respectively.
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Comparative politics is a subfield of political science, characterized by an empirical approach based on the comparative method. In fact, comparative politics does not have a substantive focus in itself, but rather a
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Public Administration can be broadly described as the development, implementation and study of government policy. Public Administration is linked to pursuing the public good by enhancing civil society and social justice.
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Bureaucracy is the structure and set of regulations in place to control activity, usually in large organizations and government. It is characterized by standardized procedure (rule-following), formal division of responsibility, hierarchy, and impersonal relationships.
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Street-level bureaucracy is a term used to refer to a public agency employee who actually performs the actions that implement laws.

Street-level bureaucrats


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Separation of powers is a term coined by French political Enlightenment thinker Baron de Montesquieu[1][2], is a model for the governance of democratic states. The model is also known as Trias Politica.
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In political science and constitutional law, the executive is the branch of government responsible for the day-to-day management of the state. In many countries, it is referred to simply as the government, but this usage can be confusing in an international context.
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In the law, the judiciary or judicial system is the system of courts which administer justice in the name of the sovereign or state, a mechanism for the resolution of disputes.
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A legislature is a type of representative deliberative assembly with the power to adopt laws.

Legislatures are known by many names, the most common being parliament and congress, although these terms also have more specific meanings.
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Sovereignty is the exclusive right to complete political (e.g. legislative, judicial, and/or executive) control over an area of governance, people, or oneself. A sovereign is the supreme lawmaking authority, subject to no other.
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Theories of political behavior, as an aspect of political science, attempt to quantify and explain the influences that define a person's political views, ideology, and levels of political participation.
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Politics is the process by which groups of people make decisions. Although the term is generally applied to behavior within civil governments, politics is observed in all human group interactions, including corporate, academic, and religious
..... Click the link for more information.
An election is a decision making process where people choose people to hold official offices. This is the usual mechanism by which modern democracy fills offices in the legislature, sometimes in the executive and judiciary, and for regional and local government.
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Voting
Part of a series of articles
on Politics and Elections


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Voting is a method of decision making wherein a group such as a meeting or an electorate attempts to gauge its opinion—usually as a final step following discussions or debates.

Voting is used in two different ways.
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federalism is a political philosophy in which a group of members who are are bound together (Latin: foedus, covenant) with a governing representative head.
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form of government is a term that refers to the set of political institutions by which a state is organized in order to exert its powers over a political community.[1] Synonyms include "regime type" and "system of government".
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An ideology is an organized collection of ideas. The word ideology was coined by Count Antoine Destutt de Tracy in the late 18th century to define a "science of ideas.
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political campaign is an organized effort which to influence the decision making process within a specific group. In democracies, political campaigns often refer to electoral campaigns, wherein representatives are chosen or referenda are decided.
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political party is a political organization that seeks to attain political power within a government, usually by participating in electoral campaigns. Parties often espouse a certain ideology and vision, but may also represent a coalition among disparate interests.
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A legislature is a type of representative deliberative assembly with the power to adopt laws.

Legislatures are known by many names, the most common being parliament and congress, although these terms also have more specific meanings.
..... Click the link for more information.


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