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Outremont (borough)

Outremont is a borough (arrondissement) of the city of Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It consists entirely of the former city on the Island of Montreal in southwestern Quebec, Canada. The neighbourhood is the traditional home of Montreal's wealthy Francophone community. It is also home to a large number of Hasidic Jews.

Geography

A separate city until the 2002 municipal mergers, Outremont is located north of downtown, on the northern side of Mount Royal (its name means "beyond the mountain").

The borough is bounded to the northwest by Mount Royal, to the northeast by Villeray–Saint-Michel–Parc-Extension and Rosemont–La Petite-Patrie, to the east by Le Plateau-Mont-Royal and the Mile End district, to the south by Ville-Marie, and to the west by Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce. The Mount Royal Cemetery is located in the south eastern tip of the borough.

It has a population of 22,933; its area of 3,84 km² makes it the smallest of Montreal's boroughs.

Features

Outremont is served by the Outremont and Édouard-Montpetit stations on the blue line of the Montreal Metro. (Édouard-Montpetit station is actually located in Côte-des-Neiges, but right on the Outremont border.)

Major thoroughfares include Van Horne Ave. and Côte Sainte Catherine Road, with Bernard and Laurier Streets as the principal shopping and dining areas. The area has some of the most sophisticated restaurants, cafes and shops in Montreal. Residents include a substantial percentage of ex-patriates from France. There is also a sizable Hasidic Jewish community, representing about 15% of Outremont's population, which resides mainly in the eastern and northern portions of the borough[1]. Many Jewish synagogues, schools and businesses can be found on Van Horne, Bernard and St. Viateur streets. There is also visible friction between the francophone and Hasidic communities.[2]

Among the attractions in the mainly residential community are the Mount Royal Cemetery, the Salle Claude-Champagne, the Outremont Theatre, the Saint-Grégoire-l'Illuminateur Armenian Cathedral, and part of the Université de Montréal campus.

Outremont also has a rail yard along its northern border. The rail yard has been purchased by the University of Montréal and is to be developed to house its hospital complex, its research faculties, and the faculty of Health Sciences (Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal).

The area has seen an increase in crime which has been fueled by young gangs establishing a foothold in the area. On July 2, 2007, a woman was abducted and stuffed into the trunk of her car. She was later found severely injured and beaten.[3]. This shocked residents of the area who had becomed accustomed to the tranquility and safety that Outremont had previously offered. On August 16, 2007, a suspected paedophile was arrested in the borough's Beaubien Park.[4]

Politics

Federal and provincial elections

The borough is entirely contained within the federal riding of Outremont and the provincial electoral district of the same name. In 2006, the borough mostly voted for the Bloc, but the riding itself voted Liberal.

The borough currently is without a mayor. The previous mayor, Stephane Harbour, resigned his post on October 11, 2007 after an investigation discovered, amongst other ethical lapses, that a discreet lounge was kept by Outremont officials within the borough hall which officials used to relax and consume alcohol bought with public funds. [5]

Borough Government

The borough is represented by one city councillor (currently Stéphane Harbour). It is also divided into four districts:

Trivia

The area was originally known as Côte Sainte-Catherine. It came to be named Outremont after a stately residence built by Louis-Tancrède Bouthillier in 1833 and named Outre-Mont. In 1875 the new Village of Outremont was named after the house, which still exists today on McDougall Street.

In 1927, Outremont became the first place in the world to use a snow blower to clear its streets in the winter. It was the first production model of Canadian inventor Arthur Sicard's Sicard Industries.[6]

Outremont was twinned as a sister city with Oakwood, Ohio and Le Vésinet, France.

External links

See also

References

1. ^ Statistics Canada 2001 Community Profile
2. ^ [1]
3. ^
4. ^ [2]
5. ^ [3]
6. ^ [4]


Coordinates:



The city of Montreal is divided into 19 boroughs (in French, arrondissements), each with a mayor and council.

Powers

The borough council is responsible for:
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An arrondissement is an administrative division in some French or Dutch-speaking countries:

France

Municipal arrondissement

Main article: Municipal arrondissement in France

Paris


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Ville de Montréal
City of Montreal


Flag
Coat of arms
Nickname: 5-1-4, MTL, Heavy MTL, Mount Real, Real City
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Québec
Quebec [1]


Flag Coat of arms
Motto: Je me souviens (French: I remember)

Capital Quebec City
Largest city Montreal
Official languages French
Government
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This page is currently protected from editing until disputes have been resolved.
Protection is not an endorsement of the current [ version] ([ protection log]).
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The Island of Montreal (in French, île de Montréal), in extreme southwestern Quebec, Canada, is located at the confluence of the Saint Lawrence and Ottawa Rivers. It is separated from Île Jésus (Laval) by the Rivière des Prairies.
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Québec
Quebec [1]


Flag Coat of arms
Motto: Je me souviens (French: I remember)

Capital Quebec City
Largest city Montreal
Official languages French
Government
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This page is currently protected from editing until disputes have been resolved.
Protection is not an endorsement of the current [ version] ([ protection log]).
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The of this article or section may be compromised by "weasel words".
You can help Wikipedia by removing weasel words.
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Hasidic Judaism (also Chasidic, etc., from the Hebrew: חסידות Chassidus, meaning "piety", from the Hebrew root word חסד chesed meaning "lovingkindness") is a Haredi Jewish religious movement.
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Merger and demerger

Until 2001, the island of Montreal was divided into 28 municipalities: the city of Montreal proper, and 27 independent municipalities. On January 1, 2002, the 27 independent municipalities of the island of Montreal were merged with the city of Montreal, under
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Mount Royal
Mount Royal's eastern slope
Type Municipal
Location Montreal
Coordinates
Size 233 metres (764 feet)
Opened 1876
Operated by City of Montreal
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Town of Mount Royal
Ville de Mont-Royal


Flag
Seal
Motto: Regium Donum
(Latin for Royal gift)

Coordinates:
Country Canada
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Le Plateau-Mont-Royal is a borough (arrondissement) of the city of Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Geography

The borough is located northeast of downtown, and was part of the City of Montreal prior to the 2002 municipal mergers.
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Mile End is a neighbourhood and municipal electoral district in the city of Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Description

Mile End is part of the Plateau-Mont-Royal borough in terms of Montreal's municipal politics.
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Ville-Marie is the name of a borough (arrondissement) in the centre of the city of Montreal, Quebec.

Location

The borough comprises all of downtown Montreal, the Centre-Sud area, most of Mount Royal Park, Saint Helen's Island, and Île Notre-Dame.
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Opened in 1852, Mount Royal Cemetery is a 165-acre (668 000 m²) terraced cemetery on the north slope of Mount Royal in the borough of Outremont, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
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Outremont is a station on the Blue Line of the Montreal Metro in the Outremont borough of Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Origin of name

The station takes its name from the borough (formerly city) of Outremont, in which it is located.
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Édouard-Montpetit is a station on the Blue Line of the Montreal Metro in the Côte-des-Neiges area of borough of Côte-des-Neiges–Notre-Dame-de-Grâce of Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
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The Blue (Line 5) line is one of the four lines of the metro in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It was the fourth to be built, notwithstanding its name. Line 3 was planned, but never built.
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Montreal Metro

Locale Montreal, Quebec, Canada
Transit type(s) Rapid transit
Began operation October 14, 1966
System length 66.0 km or 41.0 miles
No. of lines 4
No.
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Côte-des-Neiges (English: Snows Hill) is a neighbourhood of Montreal, Quebec, Canada, located on the west side of Mount Royal.

Historically, the original settlement, the Village of Côte-des-Neiges
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Opened in 1852, Mount Royal Cemetery is a 165-acre (668 000 m²) terraced cemetery on the north slope of Mount Royal in the borough of Outremont, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
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Université de Montréal is one of four universities in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. The other three are Concordia (English), McGill (English) and the Université du Québec à Montréal (French).
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Outremont
 Canadian Federal electoral district  

Outremont in relation to other Montreal area ridings
Member of Parliament       Thomas Mulcair
NDP
Population (2006) 95 711
Electors (2006) 67 253
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20th century - 21st century
1890s  1900s  1910s  - 1920s -  1930s  1940s  1950s
1924 1925 1926 - 1927 - 1928 1929 1930

Year 1927 (MCMXXVII
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snow blower, snowblower, or snow thrower is a machine for removing snow from an area where it is not wanted, such as a driveway, sidewalk, roadway, or runway.
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Town twinning is a concept whereby towns or cities in geographically and politically distinct areas are paired, with the goal of fostering human contact and cultural links.
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Oakwood, Ohio

Seal
Motto:
Location of Oakwood, Montgomery County, Ohio
Location within Montgomery County, Ohio
Coordinates:
Country United States
State Ohio
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State of Ohio

Flag of Ohio Seal
Nickname(s): The Buckeye State,
"Birthplace of Aviation" "The Heart Of It All"

Motto(s): With God, all things are possible

Official language(s) English de facto
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