Province of Schleswig-Holstein
Information about Province of Schleswig-Holstein
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The Province of Schleswig-Holstein (German: Provinz Schleswig-Holstein) was a province of the Kingdom of Prussia and the Free State of Prussia from 1868 to 1946. It was created from the Duchies of Schleswig and Holstein, which had been conquered by Prussia and the Austrian Empire from Denmark in the Second War of Schleswig in 1864. Following the Austro-Prussian War in 1866, which ended in Austrian defeat, Schleswig and Holstein were annexed by Prussia. The province was created in 1868 and also included the Duchy of Lauenburg.
Following the defeat of Imperial Germany in World War I, the Allied powers organised two plebiscites in Northern and Central Schleswig on 10 February and 14 March 1920, respectively. In Northern Schleswig 75% voted for reunification with Denmark and 25% for staying with Germany. In Central Schleswig the situation was reversed with 80% voting for Germany and 20% for Denmark. No vote ever took place in the southern third of Schleswig.
On 15 June 1920, Northern Schleswig was officially reunited with Denmark (see: South Jutland County). The remainder of Schleswig remained part of Schleswig-Holstein, now a province of the Free State of Prussia.
With the Greater Hamburg Act of 1937, the Free City of Lübeck was incorporated into the Schleswig-Holstein province, while the city districts of Altona and Wandsbek were incorporated into the Hansestadt Hamburg.
After World War II, Schleswig-Holstein was part of the British occupation zone, although a small part of Schleswig-Holstein east of Ratzeburg was reallocated to Mecklenburg in the Soviet occupation zone. The British-occupied section became the the new German state of Schleswig-Holstein in 1949.
See also
- Schleswig-Holstein
- Schleswig-Holstein Question
- History of Schleswig-Holstein
- Peace of Prague (1866)
- Schleswig Plebiscites
External links
- Gemeindeverzeichnis Deutschland 1900 (German)
- Deutsche-Schutzgebiete.de (German)
| Before 1701 |
Prussia Brandenburg Farther Pomerania Magdeburg Halberstadt Cleves Mark Ravensberg Minden Colonies of Brandenburg-Prussia: Gro Friedrichsburg Arguin Crab Island Tertholen |
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| After 1701 | Neuchtel Hither Pomerania East Frisia Silesia (1740) Glatz (1763) Polish Prussia, Netze District (1772) South Prussia (1793) New East Prussia, New Silesia (1795) |
| Reorder after 1814–5 | East Prussia & West Prussia (1824–78 joined to Prussia) Brandenburg Pomerania Posen Saxony Silesia Westphalia Rhine Province (1822, Lower Rhine & Jlich-Cleves-Berg) Hohenzollern (1850) Schleswig-Holstein, Hanover, Hesse-Nassau (1866–8) |
| Territorial reforms after 1918 | Lower Silesia, Upper Silesia (1919) Greater Berlin, West Prussia (district) (1920) Posen-West Prussia (1922) Halle-Merseburg, Magdeburg, Electoral Hesse, Nassau (1944) | |
Prussia (German: (help info ) [1]; Latin: Borussia, Prutenia; Latvian: Prūsija
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Schleswig or South Jutland (Danish: Sønderjylland or Slesvig; German: Schleswig; Low German: Sleswig; North Frisian: Slaswik or Sleesweg
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County of Holstein and Duchy of Holstein both redirect to here.
Holstein (IPA: [ˈhɔlʃtain]) (Low German: Holsteen, Danish: Holsten
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The Duchy of Lauenburg, also known as Saxe-Lauenburg was a medieval Reichsfrei Duchy that existed from 1296 in the extreme southeast region of Schleswig-Holstein with its territorial center in the modern district of Lauenburg.
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- Free City of Luebeck.
The Free and Hanseatic City of Lübeck was a city-state that existed from 1226 to 1937 in the present-day German state of Schleswig-Holstein.
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18th century - 19th century - 20th century
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coat of arms of the German state of Schleswig-Holstein.
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History
References
See also
- Coat of arms of Prussia
- Coat of arms of Germany
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The Kingdom of Prussia (German: Königreich Preußen) was a German kingdom from 1701 to 1918 and, from 1871, was the leading state of the German Empire, comprising almost two-thirds of the area of the empire.
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German Empire is the name used in English to describe the first 47 years of the German Reich when it was a semi-constitutional monarchy: beginning with the unification of Germany and proclamation of Wilhelm I of Prussia as German Emperor (January 18, 1871), effectively
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Kiel
Aerial view of the city
Coat of arms Location
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Aerial view of the city
Coat of arms Location
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Schleswig or South Jutland (Danish: Sønderjylland or Slesvig; German: Schleswig; Low German: Sleswig; North Frisian: Slaswik or Sleesweg
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Kiel
Aerial view of the city
Coat of arms Location
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Aerial view of the city
Coat of arms Location
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The Austro-Prussian War (also called the Seven Weeks War, the Unification War [1] , or the German Civil War) was a war fought in 1866 between the Austrian Empire and its German allies and the Kingdom of Prussia with its German allies and
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18th century - 19th century - 20th century
1830s 1840s 1850s - 1860s - 1870s 1880s 1890s
1865 1866 1867 - 1868 - 1869 1870 1871
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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1830s 1840s 1850s - 1860s - 1870s 1880s 1890s
1865 1866 1867 - 1868 - 1869 1870 1871
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Subjects: Archaeology - Architecture -
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Schleswig Plebiscites were two plebiscites, organized according to section XII, articles 109 to 114 of the Treaty of Versailles of June 28 1919, in order to determine the future border between Denmark and Germany through the former duchy of Schleswig.
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June 15 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining.
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The Greater Hamburg Act (German: Groß-Hamburg-Gesetz) was passed by the government of the German Reich on January 26 1937, and mandated the exchange of territories between Hamburg and the Free State of Prussia.
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April 1 is the 1st day of the year (2nd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 0 days remaining. April 1 is most notable in the Western world for being April Fools' Day.
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Year 1646 (MCMXLVI
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This is a list of the countries of the world sorted by total area. The list ranks sovereign states, as well as self-governing dependent territories. Total areas are included, covering land and inland water bodies (lakes, reservoirs, rivers).
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list of countries ordered according to population. The list includes and ranks sovereign states and self-governing dependent territories. Figures are based on the most recent estimate or projection by the national census authority where available and generally rounded off.
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Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. It is frequently applied to living organisms, humans in particular.
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Biological population densities
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Population density is a measurement of population per unit area or unit volume. It is frequently applied to living organisms, humans in particular.
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Biological population densities
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Schleswig or South Jutland (Danish: Sønderjylland or Slesvig; German: Schleswig; Low German: Sleswig; North Frisian: Slaswik or Sleesweg
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County of Holstein and Duchy of Holstein both redirect to here.
Holstein (IPA: [ˈhɔlʃtain]) (Low German: Holsteen, Danish: Holsten
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The Duchy of Lauenburg, also known as Saxe-Lauenburg was a medieval Reichsfrei Duchy that existed from 1296 in the extreme southeast region of Schleswig-Holstein with its territorial center in the modern district of Lauenburg.
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